Source "Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou Farewell Minister Shu Yun"-Don Li Bai
Since yesterday, I have to leave Bolt and me behind.
It hurts my heart even more today.
Autumn geese are escorted by Changfeng, and I treat them in this villa and drink my wine.
The bones of great writers are all your brushes. In Tianyuan, I grew up beside you, Xiao Xie.
We are all lofty distant thoughts, longing for the sky and the bright moon.
But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords and raise our glasses to drown our sorrows.
Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair and get on a fishing boat tomorrow.
What left me yesterday was irresistible, and what disturbed my mood made me extremely worried today. In the face of this scene, Wan blew the swan geese returning to the south, and they could climb the tall buildings and have a good drink. Your article is as vigorous and fresh as the literary works of the Han Dynasty. My poetic style is as fresh and beautiful as Xie Tiao's. We are all full of lofty sentiments and exultation, and our jumping thoughts are like flying high in the blue sky to pick the bright moon.
It's like drawing a treasure knife to cut running water. The water was not cut off, but flowed faster. I raised my glass and drank heavily. I wanted to drown my sorrows in wine, but it turned out to be even more worrying. Ah! Life is so unhappy in this world, it is better to let me wander freely in the rivers and lakes in a boat tomorrow (retire from the rivers and lakes).
Extended data
1, the creative background of Farewell to Secretary Shu Yun at Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou.
This poem was written in the 12th year of Tianbao (AD 753). This autumn, Li Bai came to Xuanzhou and soon lived in Xuanzhou. An old friend of his, Li Yunxing, came here and left soon. Li Bai accompanied him to Xie Tiao Building and gave a banquet to see him off. Xie Tiao Building in Xuanzhou was built by Xie Tiao, a poet of Southern Qi Dynasty, when he was the magistrate of Xuancheng. Li Bai has visited this place many times, and wrote a poem "Autumn Ascending the North Building of Xie Tiao in Xuancheng".
2. Appreciation of Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou "Farewell to Minister Shu Yun"
This is a farewell poem. In the poem, the poet is full of feelings, full of lofty sentiments and exultation, but he can never restrain his inner depression and grievances, and his feelings are ups and downs, full of twists and turns, expressing his heroic feelings of inheriting the world. The value of Li Bai lies in that although he is mentally under the pressure of depression, he has not given up his pursuit of progressive ideals. This poem is still full of heroic and generous feelings.
The words "Changfeng" and "all in my heart" are more like playing a high-pitched and optimistic tone in sad music and revealing brilliant brilliance in the dark clouds. The sentence "draw out a sword" expresses strong depression, but also shows a stubborn character. Therefore, the feeling of the whole poem is not gloomy and desperate, but heroic and heroic in anxiety and depression. This shows that the poet has neither succumbed to the oppression of the environment nor to the inner pressure.
The ever-changing thoughts and feelings, the ups and downs of the artistic structure and the leap-forward development have been perfectly unified in this poem. At the beginning of the poem, the waves beat on the shore, revealing a strong mental depression that has been suppressed for a long time; Then I completely put aside my "worries" and looked at the autumn sky in Wan Li. From the excitement of "high-rise buildings" to the feat of "embracing the bright moon", I soared, and then quickly fell from the sky into the abyss of depression.
The language style of harmonious combination of nature and boldness is also quite prominent in this poem. You must have Li Bai's broad-minded ambition, bold and frank personality, and a high degree of ability to control language, in order to achieve the realm of harmony and unity between bold and natural. The first two sentences of this poem are almost like the language of prose, but there is a bold and vigorous momentum in it. "