2. Write characters or literary works as required.
(1) The character of "weeping willows" in Water Margin is (). (2) In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the main character of "the hero who cooks wine" is ().
3. "One is Xianpa in Yuen Long, and the other is flawless jade. If there is no strange fate, I will meet him again in this life; You said that fate is strange, how can your heart be empty? " This poem implies the love tragedy of a man and a woman in A Dream of Red Mansions.
Among them, "Yuen Long Xianpa" refers to (), while "Mei Yu Innocent" refers to (). 4. "Flowers fade all over the sky. Who has pity when the fragrance dies? " ? ..... Spring goes and spring comes, flowers fall and people die! "This poem was written by the character () in A Dream of Red Mansions.
5, please combine the romance of the Three Kingdoms, tell a famous battle commanded by Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu, which is (); Besides, Zhuge Liang shed tears to behead Ma Su because (). 6. In "Water Margin", posthumous title's "intelligent man" is (), also known as "Sai Zhuge".
He and a group of brave people skillfully carried out their work on the yellow hills. One of the great things he did was (). 7. Please use the names or official names of the following two classic figures to complete the following titles.
(1) Lu Houyu, Fengxue Mountain Temple, set fire to forage fields (Water Margin) (2) On cooking wine, heroes win the battle (Romance of the Three Kingdoms) 8. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang, a strategist of Shu, is a household name. He knows astronomy above and geography below, and becomes a representative of wisdom. Among China's four classical masterpieces, there is also a work that has shaped the image of a resourceful strategist. This person is (), and this work is "".
9. "Drunk Jiang Menshen", "Flying in the Clouds" and "Bloody Mandarin Duck House" ... are legendary heroes in Water Margin (). 10, Romance of the Three Kingdoms depicts a heroic image of riding a thousand miles alone. This hero is (). There are many legendary stories about this hero in this book. Please write the name of a story in the most concise language: 1 1, "I can't bear to live temporarily from the den of the tiger. It's a story of the hero scaring people, which is skillful."
This poem tells the story of Liu Bei and Cao Cao in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. This story is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
12, Zhuge Liang is an important figure in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Please tell two stories about Zhuge Liang in the novel. Ex.: A war of words led to a group of Confucians.
________、_________。 13, the following couplet summarizes Zhuge Liang's achievements in his life.
Refer to the example, choose two of the six listed items and write down the specific meaning. Set the two rivers, arrange eight arrays, catch six out of seven, light forty-nine lights before five feet, and only concentrate on three concerns; Take western Shu, gather people from the south, and reject things from the north. In Zhong Jun's records, Jin Mu's divination was changed, and the water surface could be attacked by fire.
Example: Three Visits-Three Visits to the Caotang Six Exit: Donghe: Receiving Two Rivers: Seven Capture: North Rejection: Arranging Eight Arrays: 14. The following are the characters and plots in the four classical novels, including () A, Lu Shenzhi-pulling weeping willows B, the Monkey King-making a scene in Heaven C, and Zhuge Liang-visiting the thatched cottage. 16, 108 generals in the Water Margin, everyone has a wonderful story, and everyone has a unique nickname.
Please write the most familiar story of the Water Margin in one sentence: Please write your favorite nickname of the Water Margin hero and tell the character characteristics of this nickname: 17. The Monkey King in Journey to the West is a familiar artistic image. Please tell his admirable spirit according to your reading experience and give examples to prove it.
Language should be concise. 18, "The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes.
Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time. Castle Peak still exists, the sun still rises and the sunset still sets. "
This is the opening of China's classic "In 19". A stone left by The goddess patching the sky was abandoned at the foot of Gengqingfeng, a barren cliff in a big barren mountain, and then brought into the world of mortals by countless literati and ethereal people, and experienced joys and sorrows.
The above plot comes from the classic "20. "The world is divided into three parts" means that the world is divided into three countries: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
2 1, "Cao Cao Boils Wine on Heroes" is excerpted from China's first novel "Romance of the Three Kingdoms". 22. "Husband is a hero, with great ambition in his chest, good strategy in his belly, the opportunity to hide the universe and the ambition of heaven and earth."
This insight about "hero" comes from the mouth of () (name) in China's classical literature Romance of the Three Kingdoms. 23. "Make a scene in five villages and tear down ginseng trees" in Journey to the West is ().
24. The idiom "Everything is ready except the east wind" is based on the story of "Zhou Yu plans to attack Cao Cao with fire" in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms (Battle). 25. In the Chinese class, please follow a classmate's speech and tell a story from a famous book that you are familiar with.
(Requirements: Name the book title, names and related stories, and use at least one idiom or famous saying, epigram and motto in the narrative. ) Classmate A: In the Water Margin, Lu Tiha, who was so jealous of evil, listened to the cries of the Kim father and daughter, resolutely shot, killed Zhen Guanxi with three punches, and rescued the Kim father and daughter.
He really deserves to be a hero. Your narrator: 26, couplets.
The first part: resourceful, Zhuge Liang skillfully borrowed arrows. Downline: _ _ _ _ _ _ _, _ _ _ _ _.
27, reading a certain number of extracurricular literary classics is the basic requirement of Chinese learning. But in addition to accumulating knowledge, reading is more important to learn to think.
In the three years of junior high school, you must have read many good extracurricular books under the guidance of your teacher. Please make a short reading note below.
Title: Author: The person who impressed the most: the inspiration of this character image to your life. 28. When reading Chinese and foreign famous books, what reading method do you use? What did you get? Please give a simple example to illustrate.
A: Yes. : 1, Cao Xueqin 2, (1) Lu (2) Cao Cao 3, Lin Daiyu Jia Baoyu 4, Lin Daiyu 5, Battle of Red Cliffs Lost Street Pavilion 6, Birthday Program 7, Lin Cao 8, Wu Yong Water Margin 9, 10, Guan Yu's carelessness in Jingzhou (warm wine kills Hua Xiong). Grass boats borrow arrows, empty city plans, seven captures and seven verticals, etc. 13, and six out of the mountain to pray, east with Sun Wu, Dongchuan Xichuan, seven captured Meng Huo, north rejected Cao Wei, and arranged eight arrays.
14, C 15, make a scene in the air 16, for example: (1.
2. I want the answer to the junior middle school literature common sense contest.
1. From Camel Xiangzi by Mr. Lao She. 2 Xu Zhimo's Farewell to Cambridge. It is called Xi 'er in the play. 4 from Mr. Zhang Henshui. 5 "back". 6 from Mr Wen Yiduo. 7 Romance of the Three Kingdoms 8 Cui Hao. 9 Excerpted from The Analects. 10 Qu Yuan 1 1 Lu Xun's Outline of the History of China Literature. 12 Cao Zhi, son of Cao Cao. 13 Journey to the West, the Monkey King, for Tathagata. 14 Esmeralda 15 British writer Foday. 16 Dumas and Dumas. Rochester 17. 18 Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, Guo Baochai, Wang Xifeng, Jia Zheng, the Monkey King, Tang Sanzang, Sha, Lin Chong, Song Jiang, Lu, Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei, Zhang Yu ... 19 Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Ceng Gong, Wang Anshi, Su Xun.
20 questions can't help you, sorry.
3. Middle school students must know literary common sense exercises and answers.
2. Write characters or literary works as required.
(1) The character of "weeping willows" in Water Margin is (). (2) In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the main character of "the hero who cooks wine" is ().
3. "One is Xianpa in Yuen Long, and the other is flawless jade. If there is no strange fate, I will meet him again in this life; You said that fate is strange, how can your heart be empty? " This poem implies the love tragedy of a man and a woman in A Dream of Red Mansions.
Among them, "Yuen Long Xianpa" refers to (), while "Mei Yu Innocent" refers to (). 4. "Flowers fade all over the sky. Who has pity when the fragrance dies? " ? ..... Spring goes and spring comes, flowers fall and people die! "This poem was written by the character () in A Dream of Red Mansions.
5, please combine the romance of the Three Kingdoms, tell a famous battle commanded by Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu, which is (); Besides, Zhuge Liang shed tears to behead Ma Su because (). 6. In "Water Margin", posthumous title's "intelligent man" is (), also known as "Sai Zhuge".
He and a group of brave people skillfully carried out their work on the yellow hills. One of the great things he did was (). 7. Please use the names or official names of the following two classic figures to complete the following titles.
(1) Lu Houyu, Fengxue Mountain Temple, set fire to forage fields (Water Margin) (2) On cooking wine, heroes win the battle (Romance of the Three Kingdoms) 8. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang, a strategist of Shu, is a household name. He knows astronomy above and geography below, and becomes a representative of wisdom. Among China's four classical masterpieces, there is also a work that has shaped the image of a resourceful strategist. This person is (), and this work is "".
9. "Drunk Jiang Menshen", "Flying in the Clouds" and "Bloody Mandarin Duck House" ... are legendary heroes in Water Margin (). 10, Romance of the Three Kingdoms depicts a heroic image of riding a thousand miles alone. This hero is (). There are many legendary stories about this hero in this book. Please write the name of a story in the most concise language: 1 1, "I can't bear to live temporarily from the den of the tiger. It's a story of the hero scaring people, which is skillful."
This poem tells the story of Liu Bei and Cao Cao in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. This story is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
12, Zhuge Liang is an important figure in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Please tell two stories about Zhuge Liang in the novel. Ex.: A war of words led to a group of Confucians.
________、_________。 13, the following couplet summarizes Zhuge Liang's achievements in his life.
Refer to the example, choose two of the six listed items and write down the specific meaning. Set the two rivers, arrange eight arrays, catch six out of seven, light forty-nine lights before five feet, and only concentrate on three concerns; Take western Shu, gather people from the south, and reject things from the north. In Zhong Jun's records, Jin Mu's divination was changed, and the water surface could be attacked by fire.
Example: Three Visits-Three Visits to the Caotang Six Exit: Donghe: Receiving Two Rivers: Seven Capture: North Rejection: Arranging Eight Arrays: 14. The following are the characters and plots in the four classical novels, including () A, Lu Shenzhi-pulling weeping willows B, the Monkey King-making a scene in Heaven C, and Zhuge Liang-visiting the thatched cottage. 16, 108 generals in the Water Margin, everyone has a wonderful story, and everyone has a unique nickname.
Please write the most familiar story of the Water Margin in one sentence: Please write your favorite nickname of the Water Margin hero and tell the character characteristics of this nickname: 17. The Monkey King in Journey to the West is a familiar artistic image. Please tell his admirable spirit according to your reading experience and give examples to prove it.
Language should be concise. 18, "The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes.
Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time. Castle Peak still exists, the sun still rises and the sunset still sets. "
This is the opening of China's classic "In 19". A stone left by The goddess patching the sky was abandoned at the foot of Gengqingfeng, a barren cliff in a big barren mountain, and then brought into the world of mortals by countless literati and ethereal people, and experienced joys and sorrows.
The above plot comes from the classic "20. "The world is divided into three parts" means that the world is divided into three countries: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
2 1, "Cao Cao Boils Wine on Heroes" is excerpted from China's first novel "Romance of the Three Kingdoms". 22. "Husband is a hero, with great ambition in his chest, good strategy in his belly, the opportunity to hide the universe and the ambition of heaven and earth."
This insight about "hero" comes from the mouth of () (name) in China's classical literature Romance of the Three Kingdoms. 23. "Make a scene in five villages and tear down ginseng trees" in Journey to the West is ().
24. The idiom "Everything is ready except the east wind" is based on the story of "Zhou Yu plans to attack Cao Cao with fire" in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms (Battle). 25. In the Chinese class, please follow a classmate's speech and tell a story from a famous book that you are familiar with.
(Requirements: Name the book title, names and related stories, and use at least one idiom or famous saying, epigram and motto in the narrative. ) Classmate A: In the Water Margin, Lu Tiha, who was so jealous of evil, listened to the cries of the Kim father and daughter, resolutely shot, killed Zhen Guanxi with three punches, and rescued the Kim father and daughter.
He really deserves to be a hero. Your narrator: 26, couplets.
The first part: resourceful, Zhuge Liang skillfully borrowed arrows. Downline: _ _ _ _ _ _ _, _ _ _ _ _.
27, reading a certain number of extracurricular literary classics is the basic requirement of Chinese learning. But in addition to accumulating knowledge, reading is more important to learn to think.
In the three years of junior high school, you must have read many good extracurricular books under the guidance of your teacher. Please make a short reading note below.
Title: Author: The person who impressed the most: the inspiration of this character image to your life. 28. When reading Chinese and foreign famous books, what reading method do you use? What did you get? Please give a simple example to illustrate.
A: Yes. : 1, Cao Xueqin 2, (1) Lu (2) Cao Cao 3, Lin Daiyu Jia Baoyu 4, Lin Daiyu 5, Battle of Red Cliffs Lost Street Pavilion 6, Birthday Program 7, Lin Cao 8, Wu Yong Water Margin 9, 10, Guan Yu's carelessness in Jingzhou (warm wine kills Hua Xiong). Grass boats borrow arrows, empty city plans, seven captures and seven verticals, etc. 13. Six ships came out of the mountain to pray for blessings, with Sun Wu in the east, Dongchuan Xichuan in the east, Meng Huo in the seventh, and Cao Wei in the north, and arranged.
4. Literature common sense multiple-choice questions plus answers 10.
1, the pre-Qin era, the education content is mainly "six arts", the following does not belong to the "six arts" is (D).
A, shoot B, imperial C, ceremony D, martial arts 2, many celebrities in Wei and Jin Dynasties, including the famous seven sages of bamboo forest, who wrote "Breaking Up with Mountain Juyuan" to Dan Tao (B). A, Ruan Ji B, Ji Kang C, Liu Ling D, Xiang Xiu 3. The imperial examination system has a far-reaching influence in China. Those who have obtained the provincial examination are called "Juren" and those who will take the examination are called "Gong Sheng", so those who have obtained palace examination are called (c).
A, Dayuan B, Xie Yuan C, Jinshi D, No.2 4, "Being a hero and dying as a ghost, I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong." Which poet's work? (D) A, Li Bai B, Du Fu C, Li Shangyin D, Li Qingzhao 5. "Cardamom" means (one) year old.
A, XIII B, XV C, XVIII D, XXVI The academy system in China has always been divided into two types: government-run and private. The following academies were formally established: (C) A, Yuelu Academy B, Songyang Academy C, Jixian Academy D and Bailudong Academy 7. The depth of friendship can be seen from which of the following idioms (C) A, a friend who never leaves, a friend who turns his back on Jin Lan, a friend who wrings his neck, and a friend who nods. 8. When people mention cursive script in calligraphy, they will think of "getting drunk". Excuse me, the following works are (B) A, a self-narrative post B, a self-narrative post C, a mid-autumn post D and a Huangzhou cold food post 9. Mr. Lu Xun said. A, Historical Records B, Hanshu C, History of the Three Kingdoms D, History as a Mirror 10, Zheng Guyou said: "What is a satellite wine star, one clock is in Mr. Li.
Sing loudly and get drunk, leaving the moon as a companion on earth. In the poem, Mr. Li refers to which dynasty's cultural relics are (C) A, Li Shangyin B, Li He C, Li Bai D, Li Yu 1 1, and "Four Sheep Fangzun": (C) A, Zhou B, Yuan C, Shang D, Xia 12, Zhang Wei's "Don't"
It is the thinker's point of view (C) A, Mencius B, Han Feizi C, Xunzi D, Lao Zi 14, Jue is a kind of wine vessel used in ceremony, so how many feet does Jue have? (1) A, three feet B, two feet C, four feet D, five feet 15, Wei and Jin Dynasties, the seven sons of Jian 'an were the representatives of literature at that time, and the following belongs to the seven sons of Jian 'an (D). A, Ji Kang B, Cao Zhi C, Dan Tao D, Ruan Yu 16, four famous poets of ZTE appeared in the Southern Song Dynasty, among which Lu You was the most famous. The following poems were not written by Lu You.
A, the Great Wall beyond the Great Wall is empty, and the decline in the mirror has been spotted first. B, there is no way to recover from heavy mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village.
C, I have been ashamed of five bushels of rice, and I have no land. D, Jinghua makes friends with strange people who are full of enthusiasm for life and death.
17, which of the following names is related to Wu Zixu? (B) A, Yue Lao B, lovely girl C, groom D, father-in-law 18. The following are not the nicknames of Chinese medicine: (C) A, Xinglin B, Hanging Pot C, Astragalus D, Huang Qi 19, "I stand with peas and carrots" comes from (c).
5. Junior high school must recite the answers to the questions of cultural common sense, literary common sense and famous works knowledge.
1. The first female poet was Cai Yan (Wen Xi). 2. The general history of the first biography: Historical Records. 3. The first dictionary is Erya. The first encyclopedia is Yongle Grand Ceremony. 5. The first book of poetry is The Book of Songs. 6. The first anthology is Selected Works of Zhao Ming. 7. The first dictionary is: Explaining the text. +00. The first collection of strange stories in classical Chinese: Search Ji Shen 1 1. The first quotation: The Analects of Confucius 12. The first chronicle book is: Chunqiu 13. The first dynastic history: Han Shu 14. The first art book: Sun Tzu's Art of War.
Sima Xiangru 16. Yuefu: Mulan word Peacock flies southeast, and adding "Fu Qin Yin" is Yuefu Three Musts 17. The Double Treasure of History: Historical Records as a Mirror 18. Two beats: the first moment of surprise, the second moment of surprise (Ling Mengchu) 19. Da Du Li: Li Bai Du Fu Xiao Du Li: Li Shangyin Du Mu 20. The Gemini of China's Modern Literature: Lu Xun and Guo Moruo. Generation: Monday 23rd. Three biographies of Spring and Autumn Annals: Zuo Zhuan Yang Gongzhuan Gu Liangzhuan 24. Three Kings: Yu Xia, Shang Tang and Duke Zhou. Sanshan: Penglai abbot Yingzhou 26. Three religions: Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism 27. Three fairs: Zhou, Sima Situ, Western Han Dynasty, Prime Minister Tai Wei, Imperial censor Qingming, Taishi Taifu Taibao 28. Three Cao Cao: the twenty-ninth Cao Cao and Cao Pi. Third Hospital of Public Security: Yuan Zhongdao, Yuan Hongdao and Yuan Zongdao 30. Jiangnan Sangu Building: Yueyang Tower, Wuchang Yellow Crane Tower, Hunan 3 1. Three friends in cold years: Song 32. Sanfu: Zuo Fengyi, You Fufeng, Jing 33. Three elements in scientific research: after having obtained the township entrance examination, taking the senior high school entrance examination, palace examination and Zi. Top scholar) 34. The court exam is three ding Jia: the top 35. Three quintessences of China: Peking Opera, Traditional Chinese Medicine and Traditional Chinese Painting. Three words: Yu Shiming's words of warning and awakening (Feng Menglong) 37. Three Confucian Classics: Zhou's Book of Rites 38. Sanzang: Xin 'an official, Shi Haoguan, Tongguan official 39. Three Farewells: Newly married, don't be old, don't be homeless. Flower 4 1 in Tang Di, Guo Xiang. Mao Dun's trilogy "Erosion": disillusionment shakes the pursuit of the countryside trilogy: the harvest of spring silkworms in autumn and winter is still 42. Ba Jin's Trilogy of Love: Fog, Rain and Electricity Trilogy of Riptide: Home, Spring and Autumn 43. First national history: Mandarin 44. The first album to record the words and deeds of counselors and consultants: National Policy. 46. The first great patriotic poet: Qu Yuan. The first narrative poem: Peacock Flying Southeast (357 sentences, 1785 words) 48. The first monograph on literary criticism: On Canon (Cao Pi) 49. The first pastoral poet: Eastern Jin Dynasty, Tao Yuanming 50. The first monograph on literary theory and criticism: Liu Xie's Wen Xin Diao Long in the Southern and Northern Dynasties 5 1. The first monograph on poetry theory and criticism: Poems of Zhong Rong in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, 52 pages. The first popular science work, a notebook comprehensive academic work —— On the Notes of Meng Qian by Shen Kuo in the Northern Song Dynasty, page 53. The first diary travel notes: the travel notes of Xu Hongzu and Xu Xiake in Ming Dynasty 54. The first poetess, also known as "one pronoun Sect": Li Qingzhao 1. China's first satirical novel: The Scholars II. China's first translation of evolution: 3. China's first collection of short stories in classical Chinese: Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio. 4. The first short story in the history of China's new literature is Diary of a Madman. The first writer who opened up the "Fairy Tale Garden" was Ye Shengtao. 6. China's first romantic fairy tale: Journey to the West. 7. The first reportage work is: (Xia Yan) Bonded Labor. 8. The first person in New China won the title of "People's Artist". Longxugou 9. The two outstanding schools in the pre-Qin period were Confucianism and Mohism 10. The two representatives of Confucianism are: Kong Qiu and Mencius, who are regarded as the most holy and the less holy respectively.
1 1. During the Kaiyuan and Tianbao years of the Tang Dynasty, there appeared two schools of frontier fortress ci, represented by Gao Shi and Cen Can, and frontier fortress ci represented by Wang Wei and Meng Zi. The former is bold and bold, while the latter is simple and simple. Song ci is usually divided into two schools: bold and graceful. The former is represented by Su Shi and Xin Qiji, while the latter is represented by Liu Yong, Zhou Bangyan and Li Qingzhao.
13. Two banners held high by the May 4th New Culture Movement: opposing old ethics, advocating new morality, opposing old literature and advocating new literature 14. Diaries of Two Madmen >:> The authors are: Russian Nikolai Gogol and China Lu Xun 15. There are two great epics in world literature: Iliad Odyssey 16. The three treasures of Buddhism are: Buddhism (I know a lot), Buddhism (the teachings of the Buddha) and monks (the people who inherit or preach the teachings) 17. Three from four virtues, three from the father: marry from the husband. The third Geng day in summer is the first day of the first stay, the fourth Geng day is the first day of the intermediate stay, and the first Geng day after the autumn festival is the first day of the last stay.
The first stay is ten days, the last stay is ten days, and the middle stay is ten days and twenty days. 19. Three cardinal guides and five permanent members: Three cardinal guides: the father is the son, the group is the minister and the husband is the wife. The five permanent members: benevolence, righteousness, courtesy and wisdom. 20. Three aunts and six grandmothers: nuns, goddesses and six grandmothers: matchmakers, grandmothers, goddesses and midwives, 2 1. Three Emperors and Five Emperors: Huang San and Fuxi. 96: the name of Confucianism, Taoism, Yin and Yang, Mohism and miscellaneous farmers. 23. Three Mountains and Five Mountains: Sanxian Mountain in the East China Sea: Yingzhou, Penglai and Abbot; Wuyue: Dongyue Taishan Nanyue Hengshan Xiyue Huashan Beiyue Hengshan Zhongyue Songshan 24. Three natures: cattle, sheep and pigs are sacrificed (too prison) (less prison without cattle) 25. Three unification: the principle of drama creation formulated by European classical generalized drama theorists is the consistency of place, time and plot.
26. Samoan Buddhism: Stop worrying and focus on one situation. (One of the methods of practice) 27. Buddhist Sanzang: It is always said that the fundamental doctrine is scripture and the precepts are dharma. Explain the doctrine as a theory (Sanzang Master is famous for Sanzang's knowledge) 28. Three provinces and six departments: three provinces: Zhongshu Province (decision-making), Xiamen Province (deliberation), Shangshu Province (execution), and six departments: Li Hu Li Gongzheng 29. Su San: Jiangsu and Zhejiang armed forces: upper, middle, lower/left, middle, right/sea, land and air 30. March 35: Huiji, Xing Wu, Wu Jun
6. Questions and answers about Chinese literature in junior middle schools, such as rhetoric, description, the role of titles, and environmental description.
(A) the role of sentences in the text:
1, prefix: opening point; Render the atmosphere (narrative, novel); Foreshadowing (narrative, novel); Set suspense (novel); As an auxiliary pad for the following items: Below the general collar;
2. In the text: connecting the preceding with the following; Below the general collar; Summarize the above;
3. At the end of the article: point out the center (narrative, novel); Deepen the theme (narrative, novel); Pay attention to the beginning (argumentative, narrative, novel)
(2) The function of rhetoric: (1) its own function; (2) Combined with sentence context.
1, figuratively personified: vivid;
Answer format: written vividly+object+characteristics.
2, parallelism: momentum, strengthen the tone, in one go and so on. ;
Answer format: emphasis+object+characteristics.
3. Ask questions: arouse readers' attention and thinking;
Answer format: arouse readers' attention and thinking about+object+characteristics
4. Contrast: emphasize … stand out …
5. repeatedly emphasize ... strengthen the tone.
6. rhetorical questions: emphasis, emphasis, etc.
(3) Answer to the meaning of the sentence:
In such a topic, a word or phrase in a sentence is often expressed by metaphor, contrast, metonymy and symbol. When answering a question, reveal the object it refers to, then contact the context, focus on the theme, dig out the deep meaning of the sentence, and then sort out your own language.
(4) Can one word in a sentence be replaced by another? Why?
Verb: No. Because the word accurately, vividly and specifically wrote ...
Adjective: No. Because this word vividly describes ...
Adverbs: such as (such as: all, most, very only, etc. ): no. Because this word accurately describes the situation of … (table degree, table limit, table time, table range, etc.). ), after the change, it becomes ... not in line with the facts.
(5) Can the order of two or three words in a sentence be reversed? Why?
Answer: No, because (1) does not conform to the law of people's understanding of things (from the superficial to the deep, from the surface to the inside, from the phenomenon to the essence) (2) The word corresponds to the above one-to-one; (3) These words are progressive, interlocking and cannot be interchanged.
(6) Summary of paragraph meaning
1. Narrative: Give a clear answer (when and where) to who did what.
Format: (time+place)+people+things.
2. explanatory text: the answer clearly States what the object is and what its characteristics are.
Format: description (introduction)+description object+description content (characteristics)
3. Argumentative essay: clearly answer what the question is and what the author's point of view is.
Format: What demonstration method is used to prove (demonstrate)+demonstrate?
Just copy the useful ones and have a look ~