Appreciation of Du Fu's Poetry

This poem is about azaleas and a family closely related to azaleas. Hu Jing Fan Ju is a proletarian revolutionary writer, and his poems are about a revolutionary family. This is a beautiful small family, with like-minded couples and smart and lively daughters. Although they live a poor and unstable life, they never give up the pursuit of good things and have firm thoughts on revolutionary ideals. Poets make good use of symbolism, and the azaleas in poems are symbols of revolutionary ideals.

The poet used the technique of "concealment" to integrate azaleas with the fate of a family. For example, in "The Heart Carves a Dragon and Hides a Show", he pointed out: "Tibetans are those who emphasize the purpose outside the text. Wen Yin takes complex meaning as his work. The image of azaleas is a bright line. And "emphasizing the purpose outside the text" is a family's pursuit of revolutionary ideals and a hidden line. Poets use open lines to drive the development of dark lines and express their thoughts and feelings with dark lines. The appearance of azaleas reveals the poet's family's pursuit and yearning for revolutionary ideals in an embarrassing living environment. The withering of azaleas reveals the change of political situation, and revolutionaries are persecuted. The reopening of azaleas reveals that the flower of truth still exists, but we have lost the freedom to pursue it. In the last poem, azaleas appear in prisons, revealing that prisons can only imprison revolutionaries' bodies, but they cannot imprison revolutionaries' firm beliefs in revolutionary ideals. Write a azalea, write a like-minded, wave upon wave, and firmly believe in the truth of the revolutionary family.

Rhododendron is the main image of this poem. The poet chose it to symbolize the revolutionary ideal, which is really full of verve and both form and spirit. From the "shape" point of view, azaleas are bright red and dazzling; From the perspective of "God", azaleas are everywhere, and life is tenacious; This gives people an irrefutable inspiration that a single spark can start a prairie fire. And all this is the power of the revolutionary ideal. In addition, azaleas also contain the meaning of "azaleas weep for blood", which adds a different color to the indomitable revolutionary aspirations. The poet also set off the beauty and nobility of azaleas through details such as the whole family living on flowers, the little girl wearing flowers and his wife arranging flowers. And put it in "old vase", "shabby house" and "gloomy prison" to compare with the environment, which embodies the dazzling brilliance of rhododendron as an ideal flower. All these make the image of azalea more vivid and prominent, shining like fire on this revolutionary family in the "winter night". He Jingming, a scholar in the Ming Dynasty, once said when talking about the artistic conception of poetry: "Images should be combined, images should be well behaved, and images should be divided." In other words, if the image is consistent with the thought, the artistic conception of the poem will be harmonious, and vice versa. The image of azalea complements the meaning given to it by the poet. Therefore, the artistic conception of poetry is harmonious and perfect, fresh and intriguing.