Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
Jiangshan bathed in spring, how beautiful, flowers send flowers.
Swallows are busy nesting in wet mud and sleeping in pairs on the warm beach.
Jiangshan is bathed in spring, how beautiful it is. Spring breeze brings the fragrance of flowers and plants. Swallows are busy building nests with wet mud in their mouths, and couples of mandarin ducks are sleeping on the warm beach.
Two quatrains, the second one
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
The water waves in the river, the white feathers of waterfowl, the green and red flowers on the mountain are in contrast, and you want to burn.
I watched it again this spring. When is the year of return?
The blue river reflects the snow-white feathers of waterfowl, and the gloomy mountains and red flowers are about to burn. This spring is coming to an end. What is the date of my return to China?
Sentence annotation
1, Late Sunday: Spring is getting longer and longer, so it's late.
2. Mudification: This refers to the moist soil. Yuanyang: a kind of waterfowl, which often appears hermaphrodite.
3. bird: refers to seagulls. Flowers are burning: flowers are as red as fire.
Extended data
This poem was written by Du Fu after he entered Shu, expressing his feelings in a foreign land. "The birds in the river are white, and the mountains are blue and white." This is a landscape painting embedded in a frame. The paper is full of ink, and the painting is colorful and has a fascinating charm.
The rippling river shows the beautiful scenery of white water birds skimming the river. All over the mountains and plains are green, blooming everywhere and extremely red. It is like a burning flame, very charming and brilliant. White bird feathers are lined with river walls, and blue and white set each other off; Green hills are lined with red flowers, and green and red compete.
The word "Guo" makes the waterfowl whiter and whiter with the blue sediment of the river, and writes deeply and picturesque; And a word "desire" endows the flower with anthropomorphic dynamics and swaying. There are four poetic images of rivers, mountains, flowers and birds, which are depicted in four colors: green, green, red and white. The scene is fresh and pleasing to the eye.
However, the poet's will is not here, and then, the pen road turns sharply and laments. "I saw it again this spring. When is the year of return? " The word "read through" in the sentence refers directly to the season of writing poetry. The scenery in late spring and early summer is not beautiful, but it is a pity that the years have passed and the return date is far away, which not only does not arouse the interest of playing, but evokes the sadness of wandering.
The artistic feature of this poem is to write sadness with joy. Only by saying that spring is harmonious can we compare the poet's eagerness to return home. It does not reveal homesickness directly from the scenery, but compares the poet's deep homesickness with the difference between objective scenery and subjective feelings.