The whole melody described in Pipa can be divided into four parts:
The first part is the "prelude": ... She turned the tuning pin, tested several strings, and even before she played, we could feel her feelings. Every string is a meditation, and every note is a profound reflection, as if she were telling us the pain of her life. "This is the beginning of the poet's description of music. The charm of music lies in its ability to express feelings. Pipa girl is a master performer. Through her own performance, she told her tragic experience and inner sadness: by the Xunyang River, the wind was cold in Leng Yue, and the pipa girl was lonely and desolate. So the melody is low and depressing when playing. Bai Juyi is a master of listening to music. By listening to the performance of the pipa girl, he thought that he was demoted by the experience of the pipa girl, and his mood was very low, so he finally sent out the feeling that "we are all unhappy-we met at the end of the day." We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances? ",so these two sentences are written about the hatred of wandering, which is particularly fascinating.
The second part is Ode to Joy: "She brushes the strings, twists them slowly, sweeps the strings and plucks them, before Nishang and Liu Yao. Big strings hum like rain, and small strings whisper like secrets. Humming and whispering-and then mixing them together is like pouring pearls, big and small, into a plate of jade. " At this time, the cheerful, crisp and melodious timbre of the pipa rises and falls, interweaving the ups and downs of vivid movements and singing the youthful years of the pipa girl. At that time, she was famous in Beijing for her excellent color and art, "Wuling Haozu competed with each other, and there were countless HongLing songs", and her successful honor and drunken songs constituted the whole of her life. Why didn't she remember all this, so the melody became crisp, round, light and vivid. "It's like pouring pearls, big and small, into a plate of jade" makes people feel that the place where the beads fell here is clearly her past laughter and hot tears when she was happy, which is unforgettable. Then, I wrote a string of audio-visual with that sentence "Hua Slip". The oriole (under the flowers) sang a light and euphemistic song, which was beautiful and pleasant. This further shows the inner joy of the pipa girl.
The third part is "Meditation Music": "You rock spring is hard to flow under the ice. The ice spring is cold and astringent, and the strings condense, and the condensation will never stop. Fall into deep sorrow and hidden lament, when silence is better than life. " Gradually, the strings sounded slowly, as if the stream in front of me was frozen, giving a cold sob, telling the unspeakable suffering in the pipa girl's heart. Melody becomes "cold" and "stiff", and the sound of music "pauses". During the intermission, the deep sadness and resentment in the pipa girl's heart were suppressed, and the change of fate made the pipa girl fall into deep thinking at this time. At this moment, silence is better than sound.
Yes, the pipa girl didn't last long. She was "until her brother went to war, and then her aunt died, and the night passed, and the night came, and her beauty faded". She was "old and faded". Her life changed and she was left out in the cold. Forced to make a living, she "finally married herself to a businessman". Recalling this, why not be deeply grieved?
The last part is "sadness": "A silver vase suddenly broke a stream of water and jumped out of the conflict and blow between armored horses and weapons. Before she put down the pick, her stroke was over, and all four strings made a sound, just like tearing silk. " The rising mood of this piece of music is by no means a bright future, but a profound and shocking rhythm, which expresses the Pipa girl's sense of injustice and resentment at her fate. At this time, her sadness and resentment suddenly rolled out like water in a broken bottle, venting her sadness and resentment.
These appreciation words are words that the appreciator expresses his understanding and appreciation of this poem through imagination and association. Appreciate this description of music in Pipa, such as being there and listening to it on the spot; This is imaginative, thoughtful and empathetic. This is the so-called "literary appreciation is an artistic re-creation activity relying on imagination and association".
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