Precautions:
1. The answers to multiple-choice questions must be filled in the answer sheet, and nothing written on the test paper will be scored.
2. Before answering questions, candidates must fill in their name, admission ticket number, seat number and examination subjects on the answer sheet.
Candidates must draw cards correctly according to the requirements, otherwise the consequences will be at their own risk.
First, multiple-choice questions (this topic is entitled * * 10, with 2 points for each question and 20 points for * * *).
1. The poem "I don't see you for a day, like Sanqiu Xi" comes from ().
A. the decline of the book of songs B. the book of songs adopts ge C. the book of songs cuts tan D. the book of songs is sorted out
Answer b
The analysis of "I don't see you for a day, like Sanqiu Xi" in The Book of Songs expresses the strong feelings of a man in love who is eager to see his lover.
2. The image that dominates the whole poem in Moonlit Night on a Spring River is ()
A.bright moon B.flower forest C.night sky D.Chunjiang
Answer a
An Analysis of Flowers and Moonlight on the Spring River is a work by Zhang, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty. This poem * * * 36 sentences, with a change of rhyme every four sentences, creatively reproduces the scenery of Jiangnan spring night with a beautiful pen full of life breath, like a picture of the Yangtze River in the moonlight, and at the same time contains the pain of a wandering wife's separation. "Moon" is the main image in the whole poem, and "Moon" is also the clue that runs through the whole poem.
3. The following figures about Li Yu correspond to ()
A. Qinglian layperson B. Liu Quan layperson C. Lianfeng layperson D. Xiangshan layperson
Answer c
An analysis of Li Yu, the monarch of the Southern Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, is known as the "Emperor of Ci through the ages". The Violet Lay Man is Li Bai; "Liu Quan lay man" is Pu Songling; "Xiangshan laity" is Bai Juyi.
4. The following works do not belong to Lao She's novels ()
A. crescent moon B. four generations under one roof C. camel Xiangzi D. divorce
Answer a
The representative works of Lao She, a modern writer in China, include the novel Divorce, Camel Xiangzi, A Tale of Cat City, Four Generations Living Together, the novella Crescent Moon, My Life, the short story Little God, Broken Soul Gun, the drama Longxugou and Teahouse.
5. The author of the poem Bucket Knight is a famous Austrian expressionist writer ()
A. Kafka Whitman Ye Zhi Pushkin
Answer a
Analysis of Bucket Knight is the work of Austrian novelist Kafka. Kafka's novels reveal an absurd and irrational scene with personal, melancholy and lonely feelings, using symbolic means. He is recognized as the founder of western modernist literature and the representative writer of European expressionist literature.
6. The most striking feature of Songs of the South is ()
A. Unique regional cultural color B. Unique cultural color of the times
C. Unique political and cultural color
Answer a
Chu Ci is the first collection of romantic poems in China, which has strong local characteristics and Chu mythology.
7. In which of the following articles did Li Qingzhao put forward the view that "words don't mean everything" ()?
A. on words B. word order C. classics and papers D. preface to selected works
Answer a
This paper analyzes Li Qingzhao's viewpoint of "Ci is different" in On Ci, and pays attention to the characteristics of rhyme, narration and emotion.
8. The heroine of Peach Blossom Fan is ()
A. Zhao Wuniang B. Li C. Liu D. Dong Xiaowan
Answer b
"Peach Blossom Fan" takes Fu She literati and Qinhuai famous prostitute Li as the hero and heroine, which shows the struggle between Fu She literati and the power traitor represented by Ruan Dacheng, and exposes the corruption in Nanming.
9. Known as the "fairy tale poet" is ()
A. Feng Zhi B. Shu Ting C. Dai Wangshu D. Gu Cheng
Answer d
Gu Cheng is a representative figure of China's misty poetry school in the new period. He is known as a "fairy tale poet" and sees the world with a childlike innocence. His poems are innocent and confusing.
10. Pushkin is known as a "poetic novel", and his work is ()
A. yevgeny onegin B. Captain's daughter
C. Boris Godonov Zokan
Answer a
Pushkin is the greatest Russian poet in19th century and the originator of Russian literature. His main works are the poetic novel yevgeni onegin and the novel The Captain's Daughter.
Multiple choice problem
2. Fill in the blanks (this big question is ***5 small questions, 2 points for each small question, *** 10. Please fill in the correct answer online)
1. In the article Storm, the "revolution" that forced Zhao to braid his hair refers to.
Answer: Xinhai Revolution
2. Chunqiu Zuoshi Biography, Chunqiu Ram Biography and Chunqiu Guliang Biography are collectively called Chunqiu Guliang Biography.
Three biographies of the Spring and Autumn Annals
Marquez, the author of One Hundred Years of Solitude, is a representative figure of literature.
The answer is magic realism.
4. The next sentence of "Humayi Beifeng" is.
The answer goes beyond the south branch of the bird's nest.
5. The originator of Russian literature is.
Answer Pushkin
Three. Explanation of words (this big question is 10 small question, 3 points for each small question, * * * 30 points).
1. I am anxious for martial arts and husband Xu.
Urgent:
The answer is again and again.
2. Tired of writing, worried, stupid, immersed in state affairs, offended Yu Xiansheng.
Hey:
The answer is confusing.
As soon as I bowed my head, Hu was in the mud!
Bow:
Answer text
There is not enough consumption in Beijing today, and it will be unbearable if it is not controlled.
As:
The answer can stand.
5. What can I do if I don't die? .
Death:
Answer Mercedes
6. Kay feels sorry for herself, but she also thinks that she is her own treasure and has a strong voice.
Disease:
The answer is jealousy.
7. I decided to fly to catch the elm tree, but it was not the right time.
It must be:
The answer, like Qi, is ever-changing.
8. God has no relatives and always treats others well.
Dear:
The answer is partial, partial.
9. The master knows what it is, so farming is for the people.
Services:
The answer is to use, make ... devote to.
10. It's a good time to be happy.
Zhang:
Answer display
Four, short answer questions (this big question ***3 small questions, each small question 8 points, 24 points * * *)
1. What does "property does not destroy rural schools" give us? (political views)
People's comments are ruthless mirrors of rulers' actions. Rulers can force ordinary people to keep silent by high-handed means, but they can't control people's hearts. Zi chan regards rural schools as a place to get feedback from the masses on political affairs, and pays attention to adjusting his policies and behaviors according to the opinions of the masses. After Zi chan came to power, he paid attention to listening to the opinions of the people and really realized the truth that "protecting the population is better than protecting Sichuan". He is a rare politician in China's feudal autocratic society.
2. Analyze the characteristics of two contrasting images in "I want to be a torrent".
The answer is that in this poem, the poet adopts two groups of image group. The two sets of images are in contrast. One group conforms to the characteristics of men's fortitude and boldness, and the other group conforms to the characteristics of women's gentleness and loveliness. The poet deliberately designed the male image to be extremely lazy and desolate, with gloomy colors and harsh environment. The poet just wants to tell his lover that no matter what difficulties he encounters or what bad environment he is in, he will overcome all kinds of hardships, love her faithfully and selflessly, and never let her be hit or hurt at all.
3. A brief analysis of the ideological content and the art of debate in the book of remonstration and expulsion.
The book of exhortation and expulsion is an excellent political paper that has been praised through the ages. The full text revolves around the central argument: "I think it's too much to hear officials say they want to expel guests." Made a rigorous argument. According to the chronological order, from far to near, the historical facts that the former four kings of Qin appointed Ke Qing to make Qin gradually stronger are described. Then it lists that many treasures and beauties of Qin are from foreign countries, and makes a comparative argument with Qin's expulsion of Ke Qing. It also illustrates the truth that "all rivers run into a sea, and tolerance is great", and further demonstrates that Ke Qingshi should not be expelled. The article is comprehensive, balanced, logical, infectious and persuasive.
Five, reading analysis questions (this big question ***2 small questions, * * * 26 points)
1. Read Zhang's Moonlit Night on the Spring River and answer this question. (13)
Lian Haiping is in the spring tide, and the bright moon on the sea is born in the tide.
I drift thousands of miles, where there is no moon by the river!
The river flows around Fangdian, and the moonlight shines on the flower forest like graupel.
Frost flows in the air, you can't fly, but you can't see the white sand on the pavilion.
There is no dust in the sky on the river, and there is a lonely moon in the sky.
Who saw the moon by the river for the first time? When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year?
Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is similar year after year.
I don't know who Jiang Yue is waiting for, but I see the Yangtze River delivering water.
(1) What scenes are written in the poem? And what is the scenery in the center? (6 points)
The answer describes the scenery of spring, river, flowers, moon and night in Jiangnan. In the scenery of No.5 Middle School, the bright moon is the center.
(2) In what order do the scenes in the poem unfold? (3 points)
In this part of the answer, the description of the scenery closely buckles the words spring, river, flower, moon and night in the poem. Write the river first, then the moon, then the flowers, bring out spring and night with the moon as the core, and finally integrate the whole scenery.
(3) What is the function of scenery description in poetry?
The role of this part of the answer is not only to describe the beautiful and quiet natural scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, but more importantly, to create a powerful atmosphere for the following lyricism and provide an inspiring environment.
2. Read an article in Box Rock, and then answer this question.
A lame young man came into the room from the outside, holding a brand-new Tiger brand masthead lamp. The lampshade is bare and rickety. Many people shouted to him in unison: "Shichang, you are rich!" " How bright! "
Although the lame man is very young, his face is marked with a kind of soldier's oil and gas and arrogance, which is very high in the eyes of the country people. Put the lamp on the wooden table, sit proudly by the fire, spread out two big hands to warm the fire, and said unhappily, "If you touch a ghost, you will be unlucky, and everything will be over."
"The ship's old eight said you made a fortune and cheated us. I'm afraid we will borrow it. "
"Made a fortune, hum. I don't need to keep it from you, do I? It costs 70 cents to go to Beijing, and only 1.0 yuan is required for Taoyuan market. What's the profit of 220 goods excluding up and down charges? Let me ask you. "
The man went on to tell all kinds of interesting stories about girls in Houjiang, Taoyuan, which made ordinary people lively and excited. Just then, a man came up and said, "What, the pig's trotters are stewed and the wine is hot." He rubbed his hands and said, "This is biased, everyone." He mentioned the new masthead light and left.
It turns out that this young man is the only son of a fisherman. Three years ago, he was hired by the conscription Committee of the provincial capital. After three months of training, I drove to the border of Jiangxi to play the * * * production party. After playing for half a year, he was the only one left alive in a group of brothers. He was promoted to monitor when he was ordered to be transferred back to the Ministry of National Defense to recruit new soldiers. The second time I trained for three months, and then I went to the front to fight. So he broke a leg and carried it back to the provincial military hospital for treatment. According to the regulations, this leg must be sawed off with a saw. A group of fellow villagers feel that the fellow villagers who came out of Chenzhou are much better than cutting. Do you believe in his foreign ways? Just take him out of the hospital and find someone to apply water medicine outside in the old way. Strange to say, in less than three months, my leg didn't have to be amputated. He also understood what war was. After getting the battalion certificate and receiving some pensions for the wounded, I returned to my hometown, was complimented by my fellow villagers in the name of the captain, and did some special business in the name of the wounded. This business is exactly the kind where some people can make money, others can break the law, and the government also sets up bureaus to collect taxes and enact laws to prohibit it, and all aspects can be profitable and profitable. I want to know that long age. From the only local clothing population, I know that this dragon is only 2 1 year old this year. Ready-made people also said: "This boy has a vision, is bold in doing things, stumbles one leg, goes back and forth to Changde House once a month, eats and drinks Lazar, and makes money." If both legs are broken, so much the better. "
A sailor's socket said, "What is this?"
"What painting, hanging on the wall. The poor man is a bachelor, and it doesn't matter if he has a broken leg.
If both legs were broken, he wouldn't sell cigarettes to make money by smuggling, and then go to Houjiang, Taoyuan County to play flower girl! "
The ready-made man's last joke made everyone laugh.
When I returned to the ship, I sat alone in a small cabin with air conditioning. I counted my age with my finger. When I was twenty-one, I subtracted fifteen to get a number of six. I still remember everything about that night fifteen years ago, the setting sun shining, the narrow boats with scarlet lines, the sound of gongs and drums and the shouts of enthusiasm and excitement, especially the children jumping and throwing happily near several small fishing boats. One of them must be the cripple I saw tonight. Alas, history is really a strange thing. People with malignant gangrene can also be treated in the same way. You can put a little poison on it to make it fester. When the suppuration is completely gone, new muscles can be grown with drugs, and people will recover. I have a bad impression of this cripple, but I can't help but think that he is a character who can corrode the soul of this rural resident, and I can't help but place illusions on him. ...
Twenty years ago, an ordinary groom in Wang Zhengya's army was hacked to death by a kitchen knife in the chaos of war. Twenty years later, we will disturb the three provinces to concentrate 100 thousand troops to solve this groom. Who will pay attention to this small program, who can imagine what human history is written in!
(1) What methods are used to shape the image of the young people at the foot of the slope? (2 points)
The answers are appearance description, action description, language description and side contrast.
(2) What kind of hope does the author have for the people of Xiangxi when he writes about He Long at the end? (4 points)
The author is full of admiration for He Long, and hopes that a hero like He Long can appear in his hometown and rewrite the history of his hometown and mankind, which shows that the author hopes that the villagers can break away from primitive ignorance and join the social competition as enterprising people.
(3) Briefly analyze the writing characteristics of the article Box Rock? (4 points)
Answer 1. Vividly and concretely describe the unique natural scenery and customs of Xiangxi. 2. Be good at describing warm and vivid scenes. 3. Be good at using the combination of positive description and profile description to describe characters. 4. Be good at interweaving narration, lyricism and discussion.
Six, composition questions (40 points)
Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river. Leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to the success of Ma Xu. Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved.
Please write an article of no less than 800 words according to the above materials and from your own point of view, regardless of style.
Sample text
On perseverance
liang qichao
The forest of success or failure in the world is different from ancient times to modern times, regardless of the consequences. Why do you want it to succeed and fail? It is said that people with perseverance succeed and those with perseverance fail.
Covering the life course, generally speaking, adversity ranking 16- 17, prosperity ranking 13- 14, prosperity and adversity often appear alternately. No matter how big or small things are, there must be resistance several times or even ten times. Although the resistance is large or small, it is necessary to escape. When his ambition was weak, he began to say that I wanted a happy time, which meant that everything in the world was easy, but when he suddenly tasted the sweetness, the resistance suddenly came and he was depressed. Second, the weak act in a temporary spirit, pass this first level and retreat when encountering another setback; Slightly stronger, encountering three or four setbacks; If you are a little stronger, you will shrink back when you encounter five or six setbacks. The bigger you are, the more setbacks you encounter, and the harder it is not to back down. People who are not strong are not good in the end.
If you don't retreat, you will have it, and if you don't, you will have it; After the great rebellion, there will be great harmony. It is not only a matter of time, but also a matter of time. Onlookers envy his achievements. I thought I was lucky, and God blessed me. I thought I was in trouble, so I didn't care. The person who knows the so-called ambiguity and happiness is the same as me. He can conquer this ambiguity, no matter whether he uses this ambiguity or not, he will judge him by my failure. Let's take a boat as an example. For example, those who walk on Wan Li Road for ten days are often angry or rebellious. With the strength of hard work and patience, he braved the voice of opposition and rushed over, and then he had to take his time and make progress slowly. I will return to Yan in one day, or two or three days, or five or six days, so that the other party will never arrive.
Confucius said, "If it's a mountain, it won't work. I'll stop." For example, on the flat ground, although there is coverage, I will go. "Mencius said," A man who has a career is like digging a well and digging nine wells. He is not as good as a spring, but he still abandons a well. "The number of success or failure depends on it.
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