Meng Mu's Godson is selected from the translation of Biography of Women.

I. Translation

When Mencius was a child, his home was close to the cemetery and he often played funeral games. His mother said, "This is not the place where I can settle my son." So he moved to the market, and Mencius played a game of selling things like a businessman. His mother said, "This is not the place where I can settle my son."

Moved to school again. So Mencius played some games about food etiquette. His mother said, "This place can be used to put my son." They live there.

Second, the original text

Mencius lived near the tombs when he was young and often played between them. His mother said, "This is not my place." And moved to the city. Mencius once again made fun of Jia Ren's ostentation. His mother said, "This is not my place." Back to Gong Xue. Mencius made a fool of himself for cowpea, and his mother said, "This is my son." Live in peace.

Third, the source

Biography of women

Extended data

First, the creative background

"Biography of Women" therefore takes the virtuous princess and virtuous woman contained in the poetry book, rejuvenating the country and showing the family law, and the people who died in chaos ("Nie, Shu also. Hey, love also. "), the sequence is" Biography of Women ",with eight warnings to the son of heaven. And take biographies, write "New Preface" and "Shuoyuan", and 50 articles will be played here. Count the gains and losses and learn from them. There are dozens of books that can help you read and fill in the blanks. Although it cannot be used in the world, it is often lamented.

Judging from more than 100 historical stories, most of them praise beauty and goodness, the noble character, intelligence and rebellious spirit of ancient women, and some of them are vivid and touching, which is quite characteristic of female literature.

Second, the appreciation of works

The Biography of Women is divided into seven volumes, and * * tells the story of 1 10 woman. These seven volumes are: Biography of Mother Instrument, Biography of Sage, Biography of Benevolence, Biography of Chastity, Biography of Renyi, Biography of Debating Evil. During the Western Han Dynasty, consorts were powerful, and there were many consorts in the turmoil of the imperial court.

Biography of Lienv has a great influence on later generations. Some stories have survived to this day, such as the story of "Three Major Movements in Meng Mu". Later, there were many special chapters in China's history books to describe the deeds of women in different dynasties. With the change of women's view, women's virtues in different dynasties are also different.

Three. Brief introduction of the author

Liu Xiang (about 77-6 BC) was originally named Gengsheng, a Confucian classics scholar, bibliographer and writer in the Western Han Dynasty. Pei county (now Jiangsu) people. Grandson of King Jiao Liu IV of Chu Yuan.

Xuan Di was a doctor who gave sporadic advice on horseback riding. Yuan Di, Zong Zheng. Against eunuch Gong Hong, Shi Xian went to prison, waiting to be released. Later, he was imprisoned for anti-Gong and anti-Xian. After the emperor acceded to the throne, he was hired as Dr. Guanglu and changed his name to "Xiang", which comforted the official school. He was ordered to lead the school secretary and wrote Bielu, the originator of bibliography in China.

Treating the biography of Liang in the Spring and Autumn Period. He wrote 33 poems, including Nine Sighs, most of which have been lost. Today, there are books such as New Preface, Shuoyuan and Biography of Lienv. And The Five Classics was compiled by Ma Guohan and A Qing Dynasty in Yi Tong. The original compilation was lost, and the Ming people compiled it as Liu Ji.

The Songs of Chu is a collection of poems in the style of "Chu Ci" compiled by Liu Xiang on the basis of predecessors, which includes the works of Qu Yuan and Song Yu, Chu people in the Warring States Period, as well as parodies of Jia Yi, Huainan Xiaoshan, Dong Fangshuo, Wang Bao and Liu Xiang in the Han Dynasty.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Three Movements in Meng Mu