Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night": "Good rain knows the season, when spring comes. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently. The wild path is dark, and the river is bright. Look at the red and wet place, Jinguancheng is heavy. " Spring is the season when everything germinates and grows, and it is also the season when rain is badly needed. But spring rain is as expensive as oil and it rains in spring. Isn't it "good rain" ! A word "good" fully shows the author's happy mood when he sees the spring floating down. Three or four sentences spring rain comes with the breeze at night, quietly moistening everything, writing the role of spring rain, with delicate pen and ink. In the last two sentences, I saw the flowers in Chengdu, and the early morning Jincheng was ruddy under the nourishment of the spring rain. Flowers are heavy because they are full of rain, and the feelings I write are also very profound. There is no word "hi" in the whole poem, but the joy is beyond words.
Han Yu's "Early Spring Rain": "The rain in Tianjie is crisp and the grass is far and near. The most important benefit is the spring of the year, which is better than the willow. " The poet praises Xiaoyu with full passion, sees the big from the small, and combines reason and emotion in the landscape. Comparing "Xiaoyu" to the first mature crisp wine, it tastes sweet, smooth and moist, even the grass is stained with rain and dew. The grass in the drizzle is slightly green, but it is green in the distance. In the end, it boils down to "the benefits of a spring", which can't even compare with the scenery of the Forbidden City. The scenery in early spring is described delicately and vividly.
Once upon a time, on the road, it rained heavily for three days on the night of July 25, and Qiu Miao took Sue and said happily, "The sun turned into rain overnight, and I dreamed of cooling my clothes. Don't worry about the bed leaking wet, like the depth of the stream. Thousands of miles of rice flowers should be beautiful, and the leaves of Wu Gengtong are the best sounds. There is no venue like dancing, let alone looking forward to the New Year in the venue. " After a long drought, I was ecstatic, even my clothes and bed were wet, expressing the poet's love for rain and concern for people's livelihood.
Su Shi's "Rainstorm in Youmeitang": "When the tourists thundered, the clouds could not turn. In the distant horizon, the wind moves with the clouds, and the sea stands like a mountain. A rainstorm, which crossed the Qiantang River from eastern Zhejiang, hit Hangzhou. It's very golden and convex, and a thousand sticks knock on the cause and effect drum. Arouse the fairy spring to sprinkle the face, and pour the sorrow room to sprinkle Qiong Gui. "The whole poem vividly describes the scene before and after the storm: thunder roared, dark clouds were gathering, black wind fell from the sky, and the sea stood up for it, showing its fierceness; The storm fluttered with the wind and crossed the river from eastern Zhejiang, showing its swiftness. The lake and the sea are rising, the thunder is sonorous, and the poet's talent is also urged by the storm.
Qin Guan's "Spring Day": "The light thunder fell all over the night, and the tiles were uneven. Affectionate peony contains spring tears and is unable to lie on the branches of roses. " Write a light thunder, spring rain falls. After the rain, in Chuqing, the sun seemed to float between the blue tiles that had just been washed by the rain. After the spring rain, peony is tearful and affectionate; Rose is lying on her back, which is very charming. Although he mainly wrote about the scenery after the rain, he revealed his praise for the moisturizing power of the spring rain.
In addition to poems dedicated to rain, there are also many sentences describing rain and scenery in rain in other poems of the ancients:
"Clouds are like smoke and rain is like scattered silk." (gold? 6? 1 Zhang Xie's "Ten Miscellaneous Poems") describes the rain as dense as a loose silk thread.
"The residual rainbow collects rain, and there is no new flow on the shore." ("Southern Dynasties Chen? 6? 1 Zhang wrote in "boating on the back lake" that the showers in early summer stopped, a broken rainbow appeared on the horizon, and the rising lake flowed out of the gap, forming a new flow.
"The clothes are wet and the peach blossoms are raining, and the face is not cold." (Tang? 6? 1 Zhinan monk "Jueju") The drizzle in the apricot blossom season will deeply wet the clothes; The breeze blowing willow branches makes people feel warm and sweet, and the poet makes people feel Zen.
"See you in Xiaoyutang, and you will understand better" (Tang? 6? 1 Dumei's Qiu Si) The light rain flutters, and the pond in the rain is full of artistic conception; The good wind blows and the sleeves are warm.
"The rain is steep and the clouds are low." (Tang? 6? 1 Dai Shulun's "Sulingyan Temple" describes the mountain scenery that the poet saw on the mountain road of Lingyan Temple (located at the northern foot of Yangshan Mountain in fangshan county, a suburb of Jinan) in the rain.
"Rain and wet clothes are invisible, and idle flowers fall to the ground to listen to silence." (Tang? 6? 1 Liu Changqing's "Don't Say a Poetry Garden") drizzle wet clothes, not showing its shape; Idle flowers fall to the ground, but their voices are not seen, which can be described in detail.
"Fish comes out in the drizzle, and Yan is inclined in the breeze." (Tang? 6? 1 Du Fu's "Two Water Sills") Only "Mao Mao Rain", the fish floats up, and it will not come out in heavy rain; Only the "breeze" makes the swallow oblique. If the wind is also down, it won't fly. Observing the scenery in the breeze and drizzle is full of interest.
"The rain in thousands of feet shakes the bottom of the river, and the bamboo in the court shakes a window in autumn." (Tang? 6? 1 Du Xunhe's summer theme: Zhang Ting compares the sound of falling rain with the sound of shaking, making the scenery interesting.
"After the rain, the willow branches are heavy and loose with deep smoke." (Tang? 6? 1 Zhang called "County Nanting Banquet") Willow branches are rainy, branches and leaves are fattened, and in the misty rain, the pine color is deep.
"Spring tides bring rain late, and there is no boat to cross the wild." (Tang? 6? 1 Wei's "Xixi on Chuzhou") The spring tide is surging, the rain suddenly rises at dusk, the pedestrians disappear, and the boat crosses the river, showing the beauty of the wild crossing.
"It rains at home in Huangmei season, and the grass pond is full of flowers." (Song? 6? 1 Zhao Shixiu's You Yue depicts the idyllic scenery of Huangmei in the south of the Yangtze River where it rains and frogs are everywhere.
"Outside the forest in the spring rain, the apricot blossoms are numerous on the first day of the house." (Song? 6? 1 Ouyang Xiu's Tian Jia) Pigeons in the distance are pleasant to the ear, and apricot flowers in the vicinity reflect the sun, which shows the beautiful spring scenery of farmers in Jiangnan after the rain.
"The earth is frequently urged by rain, and thousands of flowers are in bloom." (Song? 6? 1 Fan Chengda's "Four Seasons Pastoral Miscellany" Spring and spring rains moisten the earth, plants sprout and flowers bloom, weaving into a vibrant spring scene.
"Dark clouds turn over ink and don't cover mountains, while white rain jumps over boats" (Song? 6? 1 Su Shi wrote in "Five Exquisites of Drunk Books in Wanghulou on June 27th" that dark clouds rolled like ink, and before summer shower clouds could cover the mountains, pearl raindrops also hit the cabin.
"The wind is like a mountain, and the rain is like a river." (Song? 6? 1 Lu You's Work in the Storm) wrote the trend of storms.
"It's thundering, and rain is coming." (Ming? 6? 1 Li Panlong's "Yangguangshan Road") Thunder roared, such as Wanfeng collapsed; The rain is pouring down and the smoke clouds are rolling, like thousands of peaks coming head-on, writing the momentum of thunderstorms.
"A wild goose falls into the sky, and the mountain floats with rain." (Qing? 6? 1 Cha's "Deng Bao Wu Lou") wrote in the sentence, shanghai dawn, geese flew to shelter from the rain; The next sentence said that the rainstorm came quickly and the mountains seemed to float in the rain.
In addition, there are many poems that are lyrical because of rain. Such as: "the wind and rain are like dark, and the chickens are like crowing." ("Poetry? 6? 1 Zheng Feng? 6? 1 Storm) was originally written about stormy weather, dark sky and crowing of chickens, but now it is used to refer to dark politics and people's longing for social clarity.
"Autumn wind rises, thousands of villages are in the rain." (Tang? 6? 1 TanYongzhi's "Autumn Rain Stay in Xiangjiang River") The Xiangjiang River is long, and the autumn wind blows, and the lotus flowers compete for each other and the scenery is quite good; And thousands of families, wild vines full of walls, shrouded in heavy yellow rain, a bleak. The two sentences are relative, and the beautiful scenery is more suitable for the hardships and haggard of the people.
"You ask the return date is not fixed, and it rains late in autumn pond. When * * * cuts the candle at the west window, it talks about the rain at night. " (Tang? 6? 1 "A short message to a friend in the north on a rainy night" Li Shangyin) The poet looked at the continuous autumn rain outside the window and couldn't help flying. He imagined cutting candles under the west window with his wife after returning home and telling his homesickness in the drizzle at dusk.
"The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and the life experience is raining." (Southern Song Dynasty? 6? 1 Wen Tianxiang's Crossing the Dingyang) Yuan soldiers invaded the Song Dynasty, and the country was in trouble. Mountains and rivers are broken like catkins, and personal life is like duckweed, which is in danger of sinking at any time.
"Haitang does not hesitate to rouge, and it is independent." (Song? 6? 1 Chen's "Cold Spring") expresses the author's uncompromising spirit with violent forces through the independent sea flowers in the drizzle.
"The clouds began to sink, and rain was coming." (Tang? 6? 1 Xu Hun's "East Building of Xianyang City") truly wrote the scene of the frenzied tower wind before the arrival of Shan Yu, and later referred to the tense atmosphere before the big event was about to happen.
"The small building listens to the spring rain all night, and the deep alley sells apricot flowers." (Song? 6? 1 Lu You's Spring Rain in Lin 'an) Living in a small building on a spring night, listening to the sound of wind and rain all night, I can't help but feel cheerful when I think of the sound of apricot flowers in full bloom and selling tomorrow morning.
"The spring rain broke the bridge, and the boat propped up Liu Yin." (Song? 6? 1 Xu Fu's "Spring Tour of the Lake") What a disappointment when the bridge was blocked in the middle of the spring rain; Suddenly, the boat came from under Liu Yin, which was a surprise! There is no emotion, but it is skillfully expressed in the tortuous details.
"Guo Jing has changed for many years, and suddenly he listened to the spring rain and recalled Jiangnan." (yuan? 6? 1 Yu Ji's "Listening to the Rain") The poet has lived in Beijing for many years, and he no longer has a strong yearning for his hometown like those years, but his homesickness has been smoldering in his heart. Intermittent spring rains can not help but evoke the author's nostalgia for spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River.