Original text:
Re-entering Jinggangshan with Water Tune
Mao Zedong
Ling has been here for a long time and returned to Jinggangshan. Looking for the old place thousands of miles away, the old look has changed. There are songs and dances everywhere, and there are many gurgling waters, and high roads enter the clouds. After Huang Yangjie, you don't need to think about danger.
It is human nature that the storm is moving and the flag is stirring. Thirty-eight years later, with a flick of a finger. You can spend nine days on the moon, catch turtles in five oceans, and laugh and laugh. Nothing is difficult for those who are willing to try.
To annotate ...
(1) Shuidiao Song Title: epigraph name, also known as "Hui Yuan Song", "Kaige" and "Taicheng Tour". Up and down, 95 words, even rhyme.
(2) Returning to Jinggangshan:1In late May, 965, the author visited Jinggangshan again. Successively arrived in Huang Yangjie and Ciping. During my stay in Ciping, I learned about the water conservancy, highway construction and people's life in Jinggangshan, and met with the old Red Army, families of martyrs, government officials and the masses.
(3) Huang Yangjie: One of the five outposts in Jinggangshan, the other four are Bamian Mountain, Shuangmashi, Zhushachong and Tongmuling.
(4) the world: the world.
(5) Thirty-eight years have passed in a blink of an eye: it has been thirty-eight years since Mao Zedong led the autumn harvest uprising troops to Jinggangshan in June 1927, but this time, the author feels that it is only a short time.
(6) Nine days is a month: nine days is the highest point in the sky. Sun Zixing: "A good attacker moves for nine days." Pick up the moon. Tang Li Bai's Farewell to Minister Xuanzhouzhuang: "We are both aiming at the distance and the bright moon in the sky." Looks the same.
(7) Catch the turtle (Bi): It means to capture the enemy. Yuan Kang Jinzhi's "Li Kui jy Negative Classics" is the fourth fold: "Discipline him to catch turtles in a jar, and he will come at once."
translate
I have been ambitious since I was a child, and today I am back in Jinggangshan. I trekked thousands of miles to find this ancient land, which is still half what it used to be. Everywhere is the new scene of late spring, the flowing water is gurgling, and the wide Panshan highway goes straight into the clouds. After Huang Yangjie Pass, there is nothing dangerous to see.
Thunder and lightning, flags flying, this is the world. Thirty-eight years have passed, and in a flash. You can fly to the sky to pick the moon, or dive into the ocean to catch fish or turtles, and play a triumphant song to repay the teacher. Nothing is difficult in the world, as long as you are willing to climb it.
Appreciate:
This word is vivid and touching by combining narrative, scenery description, discussion, lyricism and exaggeration. The first half describes the process of Mao Zedong's return to Jinggangshan, showing the great situation of our great socialist motherland "singing and dancing"; The second half shows the touching scene of Jinggangshan Revolution that year, and expresses the ambition of the whole party and people all over the country, encouraging them to scale new heights.
The first sentence of the word "Ling has been here for a long time, and he has returned to Jinggangshan". The author describes his long-standing desire to climb Jinggangshan again and his lofty desire to carry out the revolution to the end. "Ling Yun Zhi" is a pun. "Looking for an old place thousands of miles away, the old look has changed." Mao Zedong, thousands of miles away, swam back to the old place where he had commanded the battle, where the old face had become a brand-new one. The scene of "singing and dancing everywhere, more flowing water, high passers-by in the clouds" is extremely wonderful. "After Huang Yangjie, you don't need to look at the danger." Huang Yangjie is located in a very dangerous place in Jinggangshan, and Mao Zedong remembered the scenes of "the enemy was besieged by thousands of heavy things, but I did not move" and "the guns of Huang Yangjie rumbled and the enemy fled at night". The mention of Huang Yangjie here is of far-reaching significance, reminding people that when the Red Army defeated the enemy and fled here, it expressed that our party, our army and our people, tempered by the arduous struggle in Jinggangshan, had revolutionary experience and fearless revolutionary spirit, and even the greatest difficulties could climb the dangerous peak.
In the second half of the sentence, "it is human nature that the wind and thunder are moving and the flags are stirring." The words are forceful and vividly describe a vigorous and unprecedented proletarian revolutionary storm when Jinggangshan held high the red flag. "Thirty-eight years later, in a blink of an eye." Time flies, but how great and gratifying changes have taken place in our country in these 38 years! "You can spend nine days on the moon, catch turtles in the five oceans, and talk and laugh." There is a little exaggeration here. Although the time is short, because our people have mastered the truth of Marxism and Qi Xin has made concerted efforts, we can now pick the moon from the sky and find a needle in a haystack, and achieve more brilliant achievements. Between talking and laughing, we have already sung a triumphant song and returned calmly. "Nothing is difficult in the world, as long as you are willing to climb." Summed up the experience gained by our people from the long-term struggle: as long as we are ambitious, no difficulty in the world can stop our progress. This sentence can be described as concise, vivid and powerful, and inspiring.