(1) In the future, two people will walk behind their homes, between hills and wasteland, and look up, and they will be different from each other.
Translation:
(2) What comes out suddenly becomes a hill, what sinks into a valley, what is empty is a pool, and what is missing is a hole. If there are ghosts and gods, yin will come.
Translation:
(3) People operating on the other side are connected, but their land is not worth it.
Translation:
12. Read the following Tang poem and answer this question. (9 points)
Be good and prosper Wen Tingyun early.
I began to recruit priests in the morning and felt sorry for my hometown.
When a chicken crows at the Maodian Moon, people walk on the Banqiao Frost.
Mistletoe leaves fall on the mountain road, and orange flowers are on the wall of the post.
Because they remembered Ling Du's dream, the geese returned home full of food.
Note: ① Signs: Ringing when the car is running. ② Ling Du: In the south of Chang 'an, it is the hometown of poets.
Except this poem? Get up in the morning? 、? Chicken sound? Did you show it? Leave early? Besides, what other words are expressed? Leave early? Apart from antithesis, what are the characteristics of the composition of this poem?
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
⑵? Goose returns to the pond? What kind of artistic conception is shown? Contact the first couplet and explain the author's intention of writing this way.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
13. Fill in the blanks with the following famous sentences (choose two small questions) (4 points)
(1) Everyone can adjust it, so why is it sad? (Zhang Pu's "Five Tombs")
2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Multiple lanes are empty, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Du Mu's Epang Palace Fu)
(3) Take a long breath to hide your tears, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(4) The evils of husbands often add up, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Ouyang Xiu's Biography of Lingguan)
Verb (abbreviation of verb) (27 points)
Read the following text and complete 14? 17 questions
frighten
Luo Weilun (Taiwan Province Province)
That year, when I heard my mother say that I was poor, my father stopped drinking, but he still sat in the same seat every night and watched us do our homework, but the wine glass became a new paradise cigarette, kindness became a serious and humorous conversation became a stuffy thought.
Once my father came back from a banquet, drunk and thirsty, and poured boiling water on the table. My sister asked my father with an article in the textbook. His father's face was radiant, pointing to the table and calling us over, holding up his elder sister's book and saying; ? This is my favorite "Ailian said", people should walk out of the mud without getting stained. The gentleman is poor? But be poor and have backbone. ? Then I said a lot of great things. What? Is it time to be poor? , what? Nine times out of ten, life is not satisfactory? . Originally, we were excited to think that my father would tell jokes as usual, but my father mumbled a bunch of incomprehensible truths and sang a short piece of Ju Ping. It was not until my mother came back from the night shift that I quarreled with my father, as if my mother had been begging my father to do something, and my father stubbornly refused. Finally, my father calmed down in his mother's sobs and smoked a cigarette with a straight face.
One day a week later, my father took a vacation. After breakfast, he took a pack of things and said to his mother. I will. I won't come back for dinner at noon. ? Mother nodded, father lit a cigarette and walked out with his head down.
At dinner, we waited until dad came back for dinner. My mother is so ugly that no one dares to make a sound. As soon as dad came home, he made everyone laugh with a funny gesture and expression, but we didn't understand dad's mind and didn't laugh. Father bowed his head awkwardly and grilled rice. Mother put down chopsticks and said to him, You just came back now. Did you know that things were returned? father
Xin was taken aback, put down the bowl chopsticks and said, that's the day! I've accepted it. Is it too little? Mom said:? How did you know? The director's child brought this package at noon. He said his mother asked him to send it back. ? Father said:? Is it really too little?
The whole family is quiet except the little brother who is not sensible. ? Bang! Bang! Dad, I saw you today, but you didn't see me. ? Father ignored him. The younger brother said again:? Bang! Bang! I can be a detective now. I followed my father. My father didn't see me. Hey! Hey! ? The father slapped his brother hard. I see. This is your fault. The director is very clever. When he saw you, he came back for fear that you would tell him. Do you want me to die of poverty and hunger?
I cried loudly. I'm not wrong! I just want to be 007 to catch the bad guys! ?
Father's face twitched, slowly walked over and hugged his brother, tears dripping on his hair.
14. A brief answer? Do what? And then what? Do that? What does it matter? What do you mean? (No more than 10) (6 points)
A:
15. The article describes my father's explanation of Ailian's Theory in detail to illustrate it.
(No more than 20 words) (5 points)
16. the direct reason why the director's wife sent something back is that
(No more than 20 words) (5 points)
17. At the end of the novel, the father severely beat his younger brother, and then cried with his brother in his arms. Why? (no more than 50 words). (6 points)
A:
18. The title of the novel? Impulse? The meaning of is (5 points)
Six, (10)
18. Summarize the main meaning of the following paragraphs (no more than 30 words) (5 points)
Although bacteria are too small to be seen by naked eyes, they do play a key role in decomposing dead branches and leaves. They can absorb carbon dioxide and other nutrients and grow trunks and branches, and then break them down into carbon dioxide and release it into the atmosphere. Without bacteria, carbon dioxide on the earth can only be used by plants for 40 years, because carbon will be locked in plants and cannot participate in the material cycle. Because of this effect of bacteria, the whole forest and even the whole earth remain green.
19. There are many grammatical errors in the following advertisements. Please find four and correct them (5 points).
This kind of water pump produced by our factory is of good quality, small and exquisite, easy to carry and well received by users. Widely used in urban and rural construction, industrial and mining enterprises, farmland water conservancy and environmental protection and greening. In last year's national similar product appraisal, the pump won the first place. We believe that more users will use it, choose it and love it.
20. On the horizontal line below, continue to write two sentences, so that the meaning of the sentence is connected with the previous one, and the sentence pattern is the same as the previous one. (5 points)
You ask me what love is, and I say:
Love is a brilliant flower, beautiful and fragrant, intoxicating; But these flowers will wither if they are not carefully planted.
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Seven. (60 points)
2 1. Read the following paragraph and write as required. (60 points)
Otto? Wallach is the winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, and his success is legendary. When he started middle school, his parents chose a literary path for him. Unexpectedly, after a semester, the teacher wrote him such a comment:?
Wallach works hard, but he is too rigid. Such a person will never achieve anything in literature even if his moral character is perfect. ? Parents have to respect their son's opinion and let him learn oil painting instead. But wallach doesn't care about composition, doesn't polish, and has a poor understanding of art, so he ranks first in his class. The school's comments are even more unacceptable: are you an outstanding talent in painting art? Face this? Clumsy? Most teachers think he is hopeless. Only the chemistry teacher thinks that he is meticulous in his work and has the quality to do chemical experiments well, and suggests that he try chemistry. As a result, the fire of wallach's wisdom was suddenly lit, and he was far ahead among his classmates?
What do you think after reading this passage? Please use it? Where do you live? Write an article for the topic, you can write your own experiences, experiences, feelings, opinions, beliefs, or you can write a story.
Note: ① Choose by yourself. (2) Besides poetry, the style is optional. 3 topic self-made. (4) Not less than 800 words.
Topic test 2
1.B(B is pronounced ji? ; Reading l is cumbersome? Me, accumulating, at stake, reading lěi, getting into trouble? lìI； Read quān, and all others read j? n； Take a break and watch q? , live to read ah q and persevere? ) 2.c (A Zheng? Hey, disappear? Product, Ming? B ode? Back, benefit? Comet d material? Cai, Zhuo? Burning, exciting? Urgent) 3. c(？ Pretend? Describe affectation, deliberately pretending to show people, only posture, no accent; ? Pose? There are both postures and accents, which scare people and attract attention. ? Confused? It is mostly used for content with good and bad points, regardless of its essential differences, and it is regarded as unity, and there are good and bad points in a specific context) 4. D(A？ General? Improper position, should be moved to? They? Behind; b？ Really? What does that mean? Really? , followed by? what's up Redundant words; c？ What is the arbitration court for students' self-discipline? Educational means? Subject and object do not match) 5. C, this item can explain the reason from the perspective of human nature, which is correct. Item a only stipulates the personality of some art masters? Vulgar? Still creative? Huh? A disunited relationship; Item b only talks about masters of art? Good art? Reason. Item d only tells a part of the humanity of the master artist, but it can't be explained. People are vulgar, but their art is not necessarily vulgar? The real reason. Understanding is one-sided; Where does item d come from? Criticism of artists' creative attitudes and principles? It is also incorrect to understand. 6. First, from? Time has changed? To explain? Where to? The reason doesn't hold water. Item b explains the reason from the scale and human characteristics of evaluating artists, and the evaluation is correct; Item C shows that the reason is correct from the final content of literary appreciation; Item D is also correct to explain the reason by evaluating the difference and emphasis between art and morality. 7.b, this question examines the understanding of the content and theme of the full text. Vulgar? It can come from the evaporation of the masters themselves, or from the readers' harsh appreciation scale. Item a only talks about the structure of human nature; The contradictory behavior of the artist in item C is not a disguise, but a true expression of human nature; Item d is about the standard of artistic judgment, and? Where does the custom come from? Irrelevant 8, c (? With what? Is the preposition in the sentence? For? The meaning of. What forms are there in Item A? Decoration? Conjunction? But? . What is the pronoun in item B? It? , auxiliary words? what's up . What is item d? Just? 、? But? . ) 9, b (I can't tell from the name I was appointed that it means a hermit) 10, d (not only named after mountains and rivers, but also the author's writing intention can be determined from the discussion in the text) 1 1, (1) One day, (he) followed these two people to his residence. (2) The high place bulges into hills, the low place splits into valleys, the low place turns into ponds, and the defective place turns into caves, as if ghosts and foreign objects are helping in the dark (turning into such a beautiful scene). (3) People who live and work nearby, their land is connected with this place, but no one realizes the value of this place. 12.⑴? Month? 、? Frost also showed an early departure. It consists of noun phrases and nouns. ⑵ By imagining and describing flocks of wild geese playing in the water, the author shows a happy atmosphere, thus reflecting the homesickness of wanderers living abroad. 65438+ (2 points for each question, 65438+ 0 point for each sentence; If there is a typo, this sentence does not score. ) 14.？ Do what? With what? Do this? Also refers to giving gifts to the director. 15. Father insists on moral integrity, but it doesn't work in society. 16. I watched the delivery process and was afraid that I would say it. 17. Because my dad gave the director a gift against his will, the root cause was not my brother. But the whole social problem, which also shows the father's helplessness. 18. Reveal the ruthless impact of secular customs on traditional virtues and the helplessness of ordinary people to this impact.
19.？ Excellent? Change to? Excellent? ; ? Small and exquisite? Change to? Small size? ; ? Easy to carry? Change to? Convenient transportation? ; Delete "?" In the sentence 1. By who? ; Replace the second sentence with? Widely used in industrial and mining enterprises, farmland water conservancy, environmental protection and greening and other urban and rural construction? Or delete? Urban and rural construction? ; ? Including? Change to? Get? ; ? Use it, choose it, love it? Change to? Love it, choose it and use it? Or? Choose it, use it, love it? . (Give four full marks correctly) 20. Love is a burning flame, hot and exciting; But if it is not controlled, the flame will devour everything. Love is a surging river, surging and exciting; But if it is not guided, the flood will drown everything. 2 1. Refer to the composition scoring standard of the college entrance examination.