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This beautiful girl is so cute. She asked me to go to Chengtou. Deliberately hiding and teasing people made me scratch my head. That beautiful girl is really beautiful. Give me a small poke tube. The brightness of Tongguan red makes people like it more and more. When I came back from the ranch, I became fat. The grass is really beautiful. It's not that grass is really beautiful, but that beauty sends me love.
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This is a love song about a tryst between men and women. Girls deliberately hide in the corner of the city, "love but not see", and men are anxious to fidget and "scratch their heads". These two plain descriptions vividly show the interest of a couple when they first met. After the date, the girl immediately gave him Tong Guan and Cao, and the man was ecstatic to express his love with a pun, which was gentle and delicate. The whole poem is fresh and lively, full of fun. When reading this poem, readers will also be moved by its strong youthful atmosphere, and sincerely wish the couple happiness.
To annotate ...
1 Quiet girl: gentle girl. ② Ba (bèi): Ba (now Tangyin, Henan). 3 its beauty (shū): beauty. First, the adjective prefix. The following "fine female air pen" is used in the same way. (4) as soon as possible: wait, wait. ⑤ Corner (yú): the corner building on the city. A corner of the city. ⑥ Love: hiding and covering up by "ài". ⑦ See: Pass the word "now" and appear. Say yes. ⑧ (chí chú): Also known as "hesitation", I hesitate to go or not. Pet-name ruby (LUN): beautiful. Attending Yi: Give it away. ⑾ tóng tube: red tube. Tube, some people say that it is thatched. ⑿ Wei (wěi): The appearance is bright. [13] Say: Love. Speaking of it, children's "Yue", like "Yi", refers to love. [14] female (preach "you", you. This refers to "Tongguan". ⒂ Ranch: A place for grazing in the wild. [14] ku? tí: Give grass. Return, pass "hello" and give it away. A plump new thatched roof. ⒄?(Xun): Indeed, indeed. Robber girl: Not you. Bandits, preach "no".
Yi Duan
Three chapters and three paragraphs: the first chapter says "I" didn't keep the appointment and scratched my head. In the second chapter, I wrote that Jingnv gave me Tong Guan, and I like Tong Guan. In the third chapter, I wrote that the static girl gave me a fat one. I think the beauty of being fat is actually the beauty of being a quiet girl.
Writing method
Use "happiness" to describe three things that directly revolve around women's love and happiness.
China card
Common words: Love (me) without seeing (now) and say (yue) that the beauty of your daughter (Ru) is beautiful.
Appreciation of editing this poem
Enjoy 1
The poem "Fine Woman" has always been concerned by critics. Modern scholars generally believe that this poem is the secret engagement of young men and women, that is, it is a love poem. However, in the old days, there were many misunderstandings that failed to get its true meaning. The earliest Preface to Mao Poetry said: "Quiet girl" is also a thorn. Wei Jun has no way, and his wife has no virtue. Jian Zheng explained, "Since the monarch and his wife have no morals, Chen Jingnv left me the way to adjust. Virtue can be interchanged with gentlemen. " And "Yilin" has "Ji Ji, waiting for time; All day long until dusk, a hundred taels don't come ","Look at me in a corner; All day long until dusk, I don't see Qi Hou, and I have no worries in my bedroom. " "Wandering around and scratching your head; The phrase "see me for five days and four nights at the same time" embodies Qi's poetic theory, and his Collection of Three Poets' Righteousness is full of "this entrance is ready to write poetry". It is inevitable to attach importance to ethics. Song people's interpretation of poetry can break the old theory. Ouyang Xiu's Original Meaning of Poetry thinks that "this is a poem describing the custom of keeping men and women", and Zhu's Biography of Poetry also thinks that "this is an erotic poem". Their statement is close to the original intention, but they call the normal love activities of men and women "eroticism" and are still covered in headscarves. They interpret poetry with Han Confucianism and women and flaunt "the virtue of empresses". This poem is written from the man's side, but through his praise of the lover's appearance and her affectionate promotion of herself, we can also see the woman's character image that does not appear directly in the poem, or even say that her image is more vivid in the man's first-person narrative. This in turn deepened the readers' fascination with the young man. The first chapter of the poem is a scene in front of us: an elegant and beautiful girl and a young man have an appointment to meet at the corner of the city wall. She arrived at the appointment place early and watched eagerly, but was blocked by trees, houses and the like, so she could only scratch her head and wander around. "Love Without Seeing, Pretending" describes the external movements of the characters, but it is very distinctive, portrays the inner psychology of the characters well and vividly shapes the image of a deeply fascinated and infatuated lover. The second and third chapters, from a progressive point of view, should be the spoony young man waiting for the memory of his sweetheart in the corner of the city, that is to say, "let me take care of it" and "go back to the ranch" are flashbacks. In terms of chapter relationship, there is only one word difference between the first sentence of the second chapter and the first sentence of the first chapter, and the first two words of the second sentence are similar in structure, so the two chapters tend to overlap sentences and have a certain sense of symmetry. However, due to the linguistic structure and meaning of the last two sentences in these two chapters, this structure represents a special type in the Book of Songs, which is between neat repetitive sentence patterns and non-repetitive text styles, and seems to reflect the transition process of music and lyrics from simple to complex. When we read the second and third chapters of the poem, we will show a knowing smile and have a further feeling about the poet's "writing the beauty of the gods" (Kyle's reading poems). It stands to reason that Tongguan is more expensive than grass, but the hero just said "Tongguan is gentle" to the donated Tongguan, admiring its bright colors and sincerely praising ordinary grass as "beautiful and different". Obviously, what he appreciates is not its appearance but other feelings. It turns out that this grass was collected by her own hands after a long trip to the countryside, which is slightly meaningful, just like Lu Kai's poem "To Ye Fan" in the Southern Dynasties, "There is nothing in the south of the Yangtze River, it is a gift in spring", focusing on emotional sustenance and expression. Perhaps it can be said that it has become a special symbol with signifier advantage. When I accepted Tong Guan, I thought of my lover's rosy face, and that kind of "saying (please) is just foreign appreciation of beauty; Accepting grass and feeling ordinary grass is also "beautiful and different", and it is a profound experience of extraordinary true feelings with specific content. In our view, it has gone beyond the infatuation with appearance and entered the advanced love realm of pursuing inner world harmony. And the new catkins will grow into lush grass, which also contains the symbolic significance that love will develop more. At the end of the third chapter, the two sentences of "love me, love my dog" in response to the lover's gift can be regarded as an inner monologue, which is not only a poetic progression of the second chapter, but also echoes the typical action of "love without seeing, stumbling" in the first chapter to describe the love psychology of the characters, which is true, simple and unique. After reading this poem, apart from being deeply moved, what can we say to express the true feelings of this spoony teenager?
Appreciation 2
"Fine Woman" is a beautiful poem, which is not deep in meaning, but it is the most attractive. But because there is a corner and a Tong Guan in the poem, the interpreter will go out of the harem, which leads to the history of women and many stories that have nothing to do with the poem. Amin Wei Diaoding said, "This is a gift from a man and a woman. When the preface thought of stabbing, Ouyang Gong said that people could stab at that time, but there is still a gap in this article. Mao Zhengni's word "Jing" is strongly attached to the history of women in the palace pot, but he doesn't understand the meaning of "Tongguan". Zhang Hengqu and Lu Donglai want to solve the problem again, and they are all offensive words. Zheng and Wei have many poems in which men and women ridicule each other, and they are accused of stabbing their monarch. What's the difference? " It is much clearer than many statements made by the Qing people later. This poem reflects the simple folk customs and sincere love in the pre-Qin period. The gifts given by both sides are very common, but the other side cherishes them very much, or the man can't help telling the secret. "The beauty of a bandit girl is beauty, and beauty is embarrassment." The feelings between lovers cannot be expressed in words. The whole poem tells a lover's date in the first person "I" (a young man). The whole poem has three chapters. One chapter focuses on the scene, and two chapters focus on psychology. The first chapter is about the urgency of youth, the second is about the love of youth, and the third is about the sincerity of youth. From a quiet girl to a quiet girl, the author skillfully combines people, things and feelings, showing the warm and pure love of young men. The image of the young man is vivid, and his love story is also true and touching. In addition, the poem uses repeated chapters, cleverly chooses details, and has a simple style, which also adds artistic charm. Lu Kai's poem "Giving" in the Southern Song Dynasty, "There is nothing in the south of the Yangtze River, how can we talk about giving a spring", which focuses on emotional sustenance and expression. This poem accepted Tong Guan and thought of its bright colors. That kind of "saying (yue) is just appreciating the beauty outside; Accepting grass and feeling ordinary grass is also beautiful and unique, and it is a profound experience of unusual true feelings with specific content. In the eyes of modern people, it has surpassed the infatuation with appearance and entered the advanced love realm of pursuing inner world harmony. And the new catkins will grow into lush grass, which also contains the symbolic significance that love will develop more. The success of this poem lies in the description of the characters. Although it's just a few words of the protagonist talking to himself, it shows his simplicity and sincerity to the fullest. While portraying men, the clever and sharp image of the heroine stands out. Although the work itself is simple, it leaves readers with countless imagination spaces, and we can even restore the scene at that time according to the characters' personalities, which is so dramatic and lifelike. A remarkable feature of The Book of Songs, which is different from the poems of Tang and Song literati, lies in its dramatic scenes and rich flavor of life.
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As a means of artistic creation, "blank space" originated from painting. The "blank space" in literary works is to describe personnel scenes in implicit and concise language, leaving readers more room for imagination and association, and achieving concise artistic effects. "Fine Woman" pays great attention to the use of "blank" art, and the poems are short but interesting. On the surface, the three-bar poem only writes a few actions, but when appreciating the poem, it can't be limited to this small range. It is necessary to mobilize imagination to fill a large number of "gaps" left by it. Then, these three paragraphs developed into a three-act short play. The first act (the first four sentences): A man trysts with a shy and quiet beauty and asks her the rendezvous place. Women just laugh. Later, the woman quietly sent a little maid or her brother and sister to tell the man: in the corner of the city. Live in seclusion because there are few people. Hearing the news, the man was too excited to eat any more. I managed to stay up until dusk and then flew to the south corner of the tower. "Why didn't she think of that? Don't stand me up?" Take a closer look. I was overjoyed. There she is. Look! Isn't there a flute she gave me next to the building on the corner? She must be hiding somewhere, which worries me. The man searched the corner, but he couldn't find it. He walked around the turret in a hurry and scratched his head. Act II (middle four sentences): Look for wow, the man is anxious and angry, squatting in the corner without saying a word. Picked up the children's tube and blew the music that once made her move. Sure enough, she didn't know when the woman crept up to him and stood there listening with rapt attention. When the song ended, they were happy to meet. The woman said, "It's beautiful." The man said, "That's because you gave it a good look." Act III (end): In a blink of an eye, spring has come. The earth is green and the grass is green. The love between a man and a woman is also growing. They are going to get married. It's another warm spring night, or by the tower where we first met. The girl has got rid of the shyness of her first love. Tingting stood there with a bunch of white thatched buds and some wild flowers in her hand. This white thatch is a symbol of love. She is so white and beautiful in the girl's hands, like white clouds on the horizon. In the eyes of the young man, the thatched bud has merged with the beautiful girl. He took the thatched bud and the girl's heart.