The original text and annotations of Ode to Mount Hua written by Kou Zhun are as follows:
1. Original text: The wind blows the autumn leaves yellow, and the moon shines on the mountains white at night. The forest valley is like a dark desert, and the haze is only dense. When a lotus blooms, a mite spreads, and a swallow flies to its breasts.
The mountains are beautiful and craggy, and the river is clear and gurgling. When was the ancient temple built? The temple was a leisurely place for visitors.
2. Notes on the first part: The poem takes the autumn scenery of Huashan Mountain as its theme and describes the natural scenery of autumn. "Wind Blowing Autumn Leaves Yellow" "Wind Blowing Autumn Leaves Yellow" represents the yellowing of the leaves blown by the autumn wind; "Moonlight Night Mountain White" depicts the mountain peaks illuminated by the moonlight at night, showing a white scene; "Lin He Yu Ming Mo" means that the mountains and forests are deep and still blurry when viewed from a distance.
3. Notes on the middle part: "The haze is only dense" refers to the smoke and glow in the mountains, which permeates the air, forming a hazy beauty; "The lotus flutters" refers to the beauty of the lotus, It seems like a lotus swaying in the wind; "the baby swallows fly with their breasts" describes the scene of the baby swallows flying in the air.
4. Comments on the latter part: "The mountains are beautiful and steep" describes the magnificence of Huashan Mountain; "The river is clear and gurgling" refers to the clear river flowing at the foot of the mountain; "When was the ancient ancestral temple built? The temple is leisurely "Ke" expresses the author's interest in the ancient temples and temples on Huashan Mountain, but also expresses his thoughts on the tourists on the mountain.
Methods for learning Chinese
1. Listen carefully and practice diligently: listen carefully during class and think actively, especially the key and difficult content emphasized by the teacher. Record it for review; practice is an important means of consolidating and strengthening knowledge. It can quickly improve Chinese language scores in a short period of time. You can choose corresponding practice questions and spend time practicing every day to improve your ability to do questions.
2. Read good books and write more and practice more: Reading good books can broaden your horizons, increase your knowledge, and improve your reading comprehension skills. You can choose some classics, poems, prose, etc., and spend a certain amount of time reading every day; writing is an important part of Chinese learning. You can improve your writing ability by writing diaries, compositions, etc. You can write more and practice more, accumulate writing experience, and improve your writing. level.
3. Take notes and master basic knowledge: Taking notes can help you better understand and remember knowledge points, and can also facilitate future review. You can take notes in class, while reading, listening to lectures, etc.; Chinese language learning requires mastering basic knowledge, such as Chinese characters, words, grammar, rhetoric, etc. You can consolidate basic knowledge through more reading, more writing, more speaking, etc. .