Du Fu
Yulu withered maple forest, Wushan Wuxia bleak.
Between the river and the sky, the waves are rough and the clouds are covered with fog.
Cong Ju shed tears the other day. She was alone in the boat.
Cold clothes push knives and rulers everywhere, and Baidicheng is anxious.
Maple trees gradually withered and damaged under the erosion of dew in late autumn, and Wushan and Wuxia were also shrouded in bleak and gloomy fog. The waves in the Wuxia Gorge are monstrous, and the dark clouds above seem to be pressing on the ground, and the world is gloomy. It has been two years since the flowers bloomed. Looking at the blooming flowers and thinking that I haven't been home for two years, I can't help crying. The ship is still tied to the shore. Although I can't go back to the East and wander outside, my heart is always tied to my hometown. We are rushing to make clothes to keep out the cold in winter, and the anvil knocking on cold clothes in Baidicheng is as tight as a crack. It seems that another year has passed, and my yearning for my hometown has become more dignified and profound. ...
Yonghuai Historic Site (3)
Ode to Historic Sites (3)
Author: Du Fu
Thousands of mountains and valleys are close to Jingmen, and girls grow up here.
She left the purple palace and entered the desert. Now she is a green grave in the yellow dusk.
Her face! Can you imagine the spring wind? Back to the soul in the moonlight.
The Tatar song on her jade guitar tells her eternal sadness.
Precautions:
1, Fei Ming: namely, Wang Qiang and Wang Zhaojun, ministers of the imperial court in the Han and Yuan Dynasties. In the Jin Dynasty, it was renamed Mingjun because of avoidance, and later generations also called it Ming.
Princess. Zhaojun Village is 40 miles northeast of Guizhou (now Zigui County, Hubei Province), which is very close to Kuizhou.
2. There is another village: it has also left the village where she grew up, which is the meaning of historical sites.
3. Bottom line: After Zhao Jun left the Han Palace to marry the Xiongnu, he never came back, and he will always be associated with Shuo Mo.
Zitai: The Forbidden City, where the emperor lived. Jiang Yan's "Hate Fu": "I am so relieved that Princess Ming has gone. The purple platform is a little far,
The northern desert refers to the place where the Huns live.
4. Drawing sentence: It means that Yuan Di can clearly see her beautiful face when drawing.
5. Pei Huan's sentence: It means that Zhao Jun died in Xiongnu and can't come back. Only her soul can return on a moonlit night, so it is called "empty return".
It should be "Twilight" Pei Huan: female role, referring to Zhaojun.
6. Two words in a thousand years: Pipa is a musical instrument of the Hu people in the western regions. According to legend, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty married a princess (actually Jiangdu's daughter) in the Western Regions.
Princess Sun was very sad, and the Hu people immediately played the pipa to entertain them. Because of the similarity between Zhaojun's affair and Princess Wusun's distant marriage,
So I guess so. Cao Qin also recorded Zhao Jun's absence and wrote a complaint song, which was later named Zhao Jun Complaint.
The gibberish in Pipa. Complaints in music.
Rhyme translation:
Qianshan has been rushing to Jingmen;
This is still the mountain village where Fei Ming grew up.
Once bid farewell to the Han Palace, she married to the desert in the north;
Leaving Qingcheng alone to face the dusk.
Can Emperor Han Yuan know the beauty of the moon by looking at pictures?
Zhaojun wears jade ornaments in vain on a moonlit night.
Her Huyin pipa has been circulated for thousands of years;
What is poured out in the song is clearly full of grief and indignation.
Comments:
This is an epic poem written by Du Fu when he passed by Zhaojun Village. Zhao Jun was born in a famous country, died beyond the Great Wall and defected to the country.
Bitterness is beyond words. So the theme falls on the word "resentment" and "walking", which is the beginning of resentment and "independence"
The word "stay" is the end of resentment. The author sympathizes with Zhao Jun and feels sorry for himself. Shen Deqian said: "Yong Zhaojun's poem is like this."
Farewell. "self-confidence.
Named "Up the Mountain"
The heyday of the Tang Dynasty
Author Du Fu
Genre seven-character verse
Climb (1)
Apes are whimpering in a sharp gale in the wide sky, and Zhu (zh incarnation)' s bluebird flies back.
Leaves are falling like the spray of a waterfall, while I watch the long river roll forward.
I came from three thousand miles away. Now with the sadness of autumn, with my sorrow of a hundred years, I climbed this height alone.
Hardship, bitterness, hatred, and countless frosts (guests), once, heartache and fatigue were a thick layer of dust in my wine, once. [ 1]
The wind is high and the waves are urgent, the sky is high and the clouds are light, and there are birds hovering on the river with clear water and white sand, which is very sad. Endless trees are rustling leaves, and endless Yangtze River is rolling in. Sad to autumn, I feel that Wan Li has been wandering all the year round and has been sick all his life. Today, he is alone on the high platform. After a lot of hardships, white hair covers the temples, and poverty hangs a cup of sorrow. [2]