Author: Zheng Banqiao in Qing Dynasty
1, original text
Bamboo is not relaxed at all, its roots are firmly embedded in the cracks in the rocks.
After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight.
2. Translation
Firmly adhere to the castle peak and not relax, originally deeply rooted in the crevices.
After many trials and tribulations, the bones are still strong and can blow the east and west and the north and south winds.
Step 3 express your feelings
This poem is a poem about bamboo. The poet praised not the softness of bamboo, but its fortitude. The first two sentences praise the inner spirit of bamboo rooted in broken rocks.
The word "bite" at the beginning is extremely powerful and vivid, which fully expresses Zhu Jin's resolute character. Then the word "bite" is supplemented by "don't relax", and Zhu Jin's personality characteristics are fully displayed.
The "broken rock" in the second sentence highlights the tenacity of bamboo vitality. The last two sentences went on to write that the harsh objective environment honed and tested bamboo. Regardless of the wind and rain, regardless of the frost and snow, the green bamboo still stands proudly.
"Thousand blows" and "southeast and northwest winds" are extremely harsh. This poem is a metaphor for people. By praising the strong bamboo in the rock, the author implicitly expresses his noble thoughts and sentiments of never drifting with the tide. The language of the poem is simple and profound.
Second, "Zhu Yong"
Author: Wang Anshi in Song Dynasty
1, original text
People are thin when they are born with compassion, and even more rigid when they are old.
I once shared the rain and dew with Artemisia selengensis, and finally sought the frost with pine and cypress.
2. Translation
People love bamboo, which is tall, straight and restrained, born thin, and praised as harder and stronger as it gets older. Bamboo was once moistened by rain and dew with wormwood and tribulus, and finally stood proudly with pine and cypress in the frozen and frosty winter.
Step 3 express your feelings
The first two sentences of the poem praise the integrity of bamboo, and the last two sentences also mean that bamboo is brave enough to resist all kinds of tests of nature, not afraid of wind and rain, frost and snow. This poem puts the author's indomitable spirit and grand ambition on paper.
Third, bamboo.
Author: Li He in Tang Dynasty
1, original text
Into the hydrological light movement, take time to shadow the spring.
Dew, Watson, bamboo shoots, moss, frost roots.
Weaving can carry fragrance and sweat, and shearing can catch brocade scales.
Three beams have been put into use, one for Wang Sun.
2. Translation
Reflected in the water, the stripes of light flash, the sky becomes longer and the green shadows increase spring.
Crystal dew dotted the bamboo shoot path, and lush moss covered the bamboo roots.
Cut and weave bamboo, and make a fishing rod that can catch brocade scales by virtue of the beauty's fragrance and sweat.
In order to make a three-beam crown, I also gave Wang Sun a bamboo.
Step 3 express your feelings
This is a five-character poem about bamboo, but it is different from other works about things. It is called "chanting bamboo", which actually refers to something, intended to express one's ambition, show off beauty with the power of bamboo, and express one's ambition.
Fourth, Xijiang Zhu
Author: Contemporary Zuoshuihe
1, original text
Green leaves play with clouds and laugh, and bright knots wear straight waist.
Shuang Ling is proud of Snow Jade, fresh and handsome every day.
And with the roar of cold pines, there is no need to compete for beauty in downtown areas.
The clear spring rhymes with the flute and flute, both of which are modest and elegant.
2. Translation
Mangosteen's strong nodes are bright, and its poles are long and straight, surpassing the long and thick tree tops around and reaching the sky; Bamboo shoots gently touch the clouds like a human hand, and green leaves sway and rustle in the breeze, just like the laughter of a group of children playing around.
When summer goes to cold, bamboo has experienced ups and downs, autumn frost and winter snow, but its jasper posture and beautiful face are still beautiful; Throughout the year, every day is handsome, elegant, beautiful and lovely.
Mangosteen, who lives in seclusion, is carefree and often screams and sings with Han Song in Three Friends in the Cold Year (Song Meizhu); Why do you need to miss the downtown area of the city and compete for beauty and love in front of everyone?
When the surrounding spring water is singing, mangosteen is happy to live in peace with the wind and play its own melody rhythm like a flute and a flute. That voice is full of modesty and elegance, which makes people crazy.
Step 3 express your feelings
With vivid brushstrokes and anthropomorphic artistic techniques, the work depicts the beautiful image of bamboo standing upright in the deep mountains, fearless of wind, frost, rain and snow, fresh and handsome in the four seasons, and proud of the clouds, expressing its modesty and elegance, preferring to be accompanied by the roar of cold pines rather than the beauty of downtown, and willing to have fun with springs.
This reflects the lofty ideal that the Chinese nation would rather live in seclusion in the mountains, never give in to bad forces, and never seek fame and fortune, as well as their modesty and prudence, and share weal and woe with the people.
At the same time, it encourages people not to compete for fame and gain, to lead an honest and clean life, to be upright and treat others with an open mind, and to win success and happiness without wanting anything, which also expresses the poet's personal feelings.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) "Hsinchu"
Author: Zheng Banqiao in Qing Dynasty
1, original text
New bamboo is taller than old bamboo, and their growth is supported by old branches.
New students will be born next year, and ten dragons and grandchildren will go around Fengchi.
2. Translation
New bamboo is taller than old bamboo, and their growth depends entirely on old branches. New ones will grow and grow taller next year.
Step 3 express your feelings
Shine on you is better than Blue, and the growth of new forces needs the active support of the older generation. The first two sentences are reviews, which not only express that "the waves behind the Yangtze River push forward the waves, but also express that the younger generation does not forget the support and teaching of the predecessors"; The last two sentences are prospects, which are used to express that the new forces will be better and stronger.