Scenery: It snows in Tianshan Mountain in May, and it is midsummer in mainland China in May. However, the May written by Li Bai is under the jam. In Tianshan Mountain, what you see and feel is very different. Tianshan Mountain is isolated from the world, with snow all year round.
Function: This huge contrast between the inland and the fortress in the same season was keenly captured by the poet, expressing the "cold" climate and vaguely revealing the fluctuation of the poet's mood.
2. Folding willows, that is, "folding willows", is the name of ancient music, mostly for hurting spring and leaving. What is the use of this allusion in poetry?
It expresses that the author's heart contains a layer of desolation and bitterness.
3. What kind of scene is the poem's neck couplet written?
Snowflakes are still floating in the mountains in May.
There are no flowers, only biting cold.
The flute plays willow songs, where to find willow green spring.
4. Who is the subject expressed at the end of this poem? What spirit did this show him?
The couplet "I would like to cut Loulan with a machete" tells the story of Fu Jiezi's generous revenge, which shows the poet's ambition to go to the battlefield to kill the enemy for his country. The words "straight" and "willing" echo each other, with strong tone, and a group of voices, bursting out, have their own artistic appeal.
Five or six sentences closely carry forward the previous meaning and write the tension of military life. In ancient times, marching sounded golden bells (such as cymbals and bracelets) and drummed quick march. If you don't advance, you will retreat. Writing "golden drums" will set off tension and make military discipline serious. Just saying "Sean Xiao" means marching and fighting all day. I can only take a nap with my saddle in my arms at night, especially the tension of military life. Sleeping on the jade saddle at night may be more in line with the habits of soldiers. It is easy to "hug" without saying "pillow", and the tension is particularly prominent. It seems that once the police are called, people with saddles can turn over and mount their horses and attack bravely. Writing "may" in four sentences makes it almost four o'clock; These two sentences only write a "dawn" and a "night", but they don't describe the whole day's life, and they are also general. The whole article only uses these two sentences as antithesis, which is rigorous in form and suitable for serious content, and enhances the expression effect.
The above six sentences are all about the hardships of life in frontier fortress. If there is resentment, the last two sentences suddenly change, and the voice and tone suddenly change. Here is the story of Fu Jiezi in the Western Han Dynasty. Because Loulan Wang (the western domain name) was greedy for money, he sheltered and killed many Chinese envoys to the western regions. Fu Jiezi was sent by Huo Guang to behead King Loulan in the Western Regions to make contributions to the country. The last two sentences of this poem express the patriotic passion of frontier soldiers: "I would like to put my sword under my waist and cut Loulan straight." The words "willing" and "straight" are cut in tone and generous enough to inspire the whole article. This is the crowning touch of a poem.
A strong ending is inseparable from the negative contrast of the first six sentences. Without such a hard background, it is not enough to show such outstanding spirit. "Always write the first six sentences for the latter two languages" (Wang Fuzhi), so this poem is extremely desolate and magnificent, and its artistic conception is muddy. Speak boldly when you open your mouth and feel weak. This kind of writing is similar to the sentence "Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, and the broken loulan is not returned". This poem is not only unique in style, but also unconventional in antithesis. "In the body of law, flying to Yao's potential and carrying away strange thoughts" (in Yao Nai) is naturally a masterpiece of the Five Laws.