The examination paper of the Chinese final exam in the first day of junior high school.
1. Accumulation and application (25 points) (1? 8 questions, 2 points for each question; Question 9: 65438+ 0 point for each space)
1. Adding words and phonetic notation is correct ().
A. Jealousy (J? ) burly (w incarnation) appearance (m? ) little known (xi m: n)
B. Brain marrow (Su? ) Go back to the province (xǐng) Nurses (bǔ) Work hard (uǒu)
C. Fermentation (Ji? O) overload (h? ) depression (j incarnation) came to an abrupt end (ji? )
D. fiber (qiān) diving (qi? N) narrow (? I) overnight (c? )
2. There is no typo in the following words: ()
A. regret appreciation, persevere, and be careful of hope
B. Strange saliva suddenly came to power, unbridled
C. Shock, anger, high spirits and incoherent speech
D. resist the unexpected arrival of leisure time
3. The correct word in the following sentence is ()
A, a breeze is blowing, and the fruit on the branch is delicious.
B There are still many marine life in the deep ocean that have not been fully developed by us, and its great potential is self-evident.
C, there are more than 20 kinds of snacks in the counter, which is really countless.
D. all the students in the school listened attentively to the wonderful academic reports of scientists.
4. The appropriate sentence that should be filled in the next horizontal line is ()
The first time was good, and the first time was wonderful. Think about it carefully: How many "firsts" are there in your life worth remembering?
A, how many firsts have left an indelible impression on you!
B, how many "firsts" left an indelible impression on you?
C, countless "firsts" have left an indelible impression on you.
D, didn't countless "firsts" leave an indelible impression on you?
5. One of the mistakes in analyzing the poem Mulan Poetry is ()
Mulan Poetry tells the story of a woman who joined the army instead of her father. It is full of legends.
B. "After I said goodbye to my parents, I went to the Yellow River at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard the Yellow River splashing. ? "These eight sentences exaggeratedly show Mulan's rapid progress, military urgency and eagerness.
C. "The breath of the new moon spreads golden bells, and the cold light shines iron clothes" describes a picture of Mulan's hard fighting life in the frontier fortress barracks.
D. "The male rabbit's feet are confused and the female rabbit's eyes are blurred; When two rabbits walk beside the ground, can Ann tell whether I am a male or a female? " The use of personification is unique, and the tone is full of praise and praise for Mulan.
6. The following comments on the writer's works are incorrect ()
A. the Monkey King in the Journey to the West is the embodiment of the brave in people's minds, and also the most rebellious character.
B. The "ugly duckling" written by Danish writer Andersen bravely overcame setbacks and kept fighting, and finally became a beautiful white swan.
C Zhuge Liang in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a very learned and kind-hearted person.
D "Social Opera" and "From Baicaoyuan to San Tan Yin Yue" are all selected from Lu Xun's prose collection "Morning Flowers".
7. Read the following article and answer the questions.
Owls are regarded as "ominous birds" because of their unattractive appearance and harsh calls, but they are beneficial birds; Butterflies are colorful, dancing and pleasing, but they are pests.
The enlightenment of this material is:
8. You bought a sweater at the store, tried it on at home, it was too thin, so you went to the store to return it. For a salesgirl in her thirties, you say this:
9. Fill in the blanks according to the original text. (9 points)
(1) Talents go abroad.
Cui has heard it several times before.
(3) From the temple, deep in its tender bamboo.
Frogs are everywhere in the grass pond.
5] The wolf was embarrassed and killed instantly.
[6] The protracted and fierce sentence of war in Mulan's poems is.
Kuafu Day by Day once showed Kuafu's professionalism.
.
Two. Reading (45 points)
(1) Read Kouji and answer the question 10- 13. (8 points)
Hearing the barking of dogs in a distant alley, a woman woke up, yawned and stretched, and her husband was talking in his sleep. After a while, the child woke up and cried. The husband woke up. The woman comforts the child to eat milk, the child cries with a nipple, and the woman whispers him to sleep. The other eldest son woke up and kept talking. When it's true, women clap their hands, their mouths blare, babies cry on their chests, the boss just wakes up, and the husband scolds the boss. All of a sudden, it's wonderful. The full house of guests had no long necks. They listened carefully with their heads held high, smiled and praised silently, which made them feel wonderful.
After a while, the husband began to snore, and the woman's voice gradually disappeared. There was a faint voice, the mouse's sosso, the basin and container overturned, and the woman coughed in her dream. The guests relaxed a little and gradually straightened up.
Suddenly, a man shouted "fire", the husband shouted, and the woman shouted. The two children burst into tears. At that time, hundreds of thousands of people were shouting, hundreds of children were crying and hundreds of dogs were barking. The voice pulled down by Zhongli, the fiery voice, the whistling wind, and hundreds of works together; There are hundreds of cries for help, shouts of married with children, shouts of grabbing water and splashing water. In this case, there should be some sounds, not the same. Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, they can't point to one end; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place. In this case, the guests didn't frighten their faces, left their seats, stroking their sleeves and arms, and their legs trembled, almost rushing to escape.
10. Add some words to explain this article. (2 points)
Subtract: Name:
1 1. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (2 points)
The full house of guests had no long necks. They listened carefully with their heads held high, smiled and praised silently, which made them feel wonderful.
12. What are the two scenes performed by the ventriloquist? (2 points)
13. The third paragraph of Selected Works praises the performer's "goodness" in ventriloquism, and adopts the method of combining front and side descriptions. Please find a sentence with a profile and tell me what's good about it. (2 points)
(2) Read the excerpt from "From Baicao Garden to San Tan Yin Yue" and answer the question 14- 18. ( 1 1)
There is also a garden after the three pools reflect the moon. Although it is small, you can climb to the flower bed there to fold wintersweet blossoms and look for cicadas on the ground or on osmanthus trees. The best job is to catch flies and feed them to ants quietly. However, students come to the garden too much, but they can't. Mr. Wang shouted in the study.
"Where has everyone gone!"
People will go back one by one and together, but it's no good. He has a ruler, but he doesn't use it often. He has rules when kneeling, but he doesn't use it often. Ordinary people just stare a few times, loudly say:
"Reading!"
So everyone opened their throats and read for a while. It's really noisy. Some people read "Benevolence is far away from me, I want a benevolent person", some people read "Laughing at people's teeth says that dogs are full of teeth", some people read "Don't use it if you go to the nine hidden dragons", and some people read "Go to the wrong underground, go to the wrong place, go to the wrong place, pay tribute and eat orange pomelo". Mr. Wang taught himself. Later, our voices dropped and became quiet. Only he was reading aloud.
"Iron is the best, and the conductor is charming. When you sit down, you will be surprised ~ ~ Jin Luoluo, dripping upside down, and a thousand cups will not get drunk ~ ~?"
I doubt that this is an excellent article, because when I read it, he always smiles, raises his head, shakes it and bends back.
14. There are two kinds of scenes in the selected text, both of which are about atmosphere, and the words that best reflect the characteristics of their respective atmospheres are He. (4 points)
15. What method was used to describe Mr. (3 points)
16. "Go back, go back!" What kind of reading style does the "awkward" in the sentence show? (2 points)
17. Children's drama should be dynamic and lively, but why does the author say it is silent? What is the purpose of this writing? (2 points)
(3) Read "Chasing the Murder in Summer" by vilen and answer the question 18-22. (13)
Since the beginning of school, the teacher has written the composition topic of "the most meaningful thing" on the blackboard more than once. What is the most meaningful thing? Now that I think about it, almost all the stories written at that time were good deeds, such as picking up wallets, giving up seats and helping the elderly cross the road. This is of course meaningful. However, it seems inaccurate to say that they are the most meaningful things in our lives. Because the most meaningful things in life will have a lasting impact on us, will become a shining beacon in our lives, and will affect our life course and quality.
I often think that the most meaningful thing in life is often silent in your life, but at some point in your life, it shows strong significance.
It was a summer day. I am herding sheep in the mountains. There is a Gua Tian under the hillside. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (A A. Warm B. Cool C. Warm) Sunshine pushes the ripe taste of watermelon into my body little by little. The melon-watcher is an old man. He has been lying under the straw shed with his eyes closed. I think he must be asleep. At noon in this big summer, the sun has evaporated the strength in people's bodies a little. Even an old tree whose roots don't know how deep it is seems to have been cooked in a boiling pot. The leaves are so rolled that they can't be pulled open. It's strange that he doesn't sleep! The watermelon in Gua Tian stared at me playfully like a child. If only I could wolf down a big watermelon in my arms!
I finally got up the courage. An evil man plunged into Gua Tian and picked a big watermelon. But at this moment, there was a loud drink from behind, and I ran with the melon in my arms. Although his drinking brought me great fear, I was full of confidence when I started running with the melon in my arms. Think about it, a 60-year-old man wants to catch up with a child of 12 years old, which is simply a race between the tortoise and the hare! Holding the melon, I looked back at the old man who followed me. His legs and feet are not very flexible, and he runs funny. I am laughing at him in my heart. Why didn't he think about it? How could he catch up with me?
The fields in summer are fertile and green everywhere. I run in this field like a chased rabbit, and look back at the old man who chased me from time to time. He limped behind him. After running for a while, I stopped to hold the watermelon in my hand in front of him, and then continued to run. The wind in my ear brushed my hair, as soft and comfortable as a comb in my mother's hand. My running started rabbits, foxes, bobcats, pheasants, sparrows and pigeons hiding in the green. The whole field is more prosperous, and I even like this chased running.
I ran away thinking that he must have stopped. Looking back, he still limped behind. I had to hold the watermelon in front of him again and continue running.
It is not easy to run for a long time in hot summer. I can't breathe, my throat is as dry and hot as eating Chili, and my underwear sticks to me like washing. I was a little at a loss, but the old man limped behind me. I can see that he didn't mean to give up, as if he had lost something else instead of melons; And it seems that he is also willing to be an open suitor this summer.
I'm beginning to get confused. When will he catch up? But one thing I know very well, as long as he doesn't give up, he will definitely catch up with me, and he will definitely catch up with me!
Pet-name ruby watermelon field is far away from us, but his pursuit has cast a shadow of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (A. Blocking B. Influence C) on me like a huge cloud, and I can't run out. Like a horse running in the wind. Horses are faster than the wind, but horses can never run out of the world of the wind. I'm scared. People become fragile when they are afraid. I have to give up. I put the melon on the road, ran to the distance and gasped, watching him approach step by step, and finally found the watermelon. He looked up at me, then picked up the watermelon like a general picked up the enemy's head, put it back, turned and limped home.
The way he went home was quite successful.
⑾ This matter is far away. Over the years, I have been busy in the society. From time to time, I will think of catching up in Yuan Ye in summer and the limping figure of the old man who never leaves.
18. According to the meaning of the text, choose the appropriate words from the brackets in paragraphs ③ and ⑨, and fill in the selected letters on the horizontal lines in turn. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, _ _ _ _ _ (2 points)
19. According to the selected articles, we can sort out the main psychological and behavioral changes of "I" when being chased. Please choose the correct three answers from the alternative answers and fill in the brackets.
Alternative answer: A. Full of confidence B. Soft and comfortable C. Can't run out
D. Start to be confused E. Choose to give up F. Return in triumph (3 points)
( )? Relaxed and happy? Can't support it? ( )? Scared? ( )
20. What is the most meaningful thing in our life? Please summarize the answers with the sentences in the original text. (limited to 25 words) (2 points)
2 1. Taste the underlined sentence in paragraph 9 and talk about its expressive function in the context.
(2 points)
22. Why do you think the old man insisted on chasing "me"? What did you get from this chase in Yuan Ye in summer? (4 points)
Read I remember her and answer questions 23-28. (13)
(1) 25 years.
(2) Like twenty-five years ago, I knocked on her door, and I was her student; Now I have brought my students to this middle school for an internship. My student stood behind me and I stood in front of her door.
(3) At the age of seventy-six, she was pale and white-haired, leering at her visitors. I took off my fedora with a smile; My students are also full of respect: "Mr. Jin!"
Of course she doesn't recognize my students? Her "disciple"; But I don't seem to recognize me.
(5) Ah, teacher, I want to wake up your memory. ?
(6) "Not long after, the pine forest was behind the boat, and the boat was not slow, but the darkness around it was only thick, so it was already late at night. ? This time, the bow is louder. Is the boat like a big white fish carrying a group of children in the waves? "
(7) Andante is like a song, melodious and clear, from your heart? That melody constitutes a beautiful dream. This dream, not far away, still haunts my mind. Now I often tell students that beautiful reading can expand the artistic conception contained in shy and silent literature. At that time, I was just amazed; How can I hear the little angel singing like a silver bell in a fairy tale?
(8) "Son, think about it. Why do children row home after watching the play? "
(9) "Because it is late at night?"
(10) "No, because they are hungry and anxious to go home, so row faster?"
(1 1) I didn't agree with my classmates' answers, so I raised my little hand. I grew up in a small river in my hometown.
(12) "Is that because of the inverse? Upstream? Sail. "
(13) and there is no mention of sailing against the current. Maybe it's not necessary to write. Maybe it doesn't matter if the tributary of a quiet river goes against the current? In a word, my answer was beyond her expectation.
She smiled as she did then.
(15) "Are there many smart children?" She said, obviously I can't remember that I am one of them. ?
(16) So, teacher, you always remember the difficult times, right? You brought my youngest boarder here, lit a small stove, a little salt and oil, and cooked a pot of porridge for me? Hot, fragrant porridge, just like mom's cooking; Your sigh is like a mother's loving eyes.
(17) "Son, are you too thin?"
(18) She smiled again without sighing: "Are there many days of porridge?"
She still doesn't remember me.
I said goodbye to her with my students and walked on the country road.
(2 1) My students are not without melancholy: "Teacher, how can I not remember you?"
I remember her. I said.
23. In paragraph (2), the word "stop" was added to express students' feelings for teachers. (2 points)
24. Can the word "look" added in paragraph (3) be replaced by "look"? Why? (2 points)
25. The underlined sentences in paragraph (7) are closely related to the above statement. What does this mean? (2 points)
26. The sentence "obviously can't remember" in paragraph (15) echoes the previous paragraph and also echoes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (3 points)
27.( 19) In the natural paragraph, I wrote "I" and told this story engraved with heart and lungs, but Teacher Jin "still can't remember me". What does this mean in two ways? (2 points)
28. What does this irrelevant answer mean at the end? (2 points)
A:
Three. Composition (50 points)
(1) Some people think that happiness means having wealth, some people think that happiness means gaining status, and some people think that happiness means enjoying honor? Some people think that wealth does not necessarily mean happiness, others think that status does not necessarily mean happiness, and others think that honor does not necessarily mean happiness?
Please draw up your own topic and write an article on the topic of "happiness".
Requirements: 1, and the content written must be related to the topic.
2. Make your own decisions and choose your own style (except poetry and drama).
3, not less than 600 words.
4. There must be no real place names, school names and names in the text.
A mouse was chased by a cat all day. It feels small and wants to be "great". It came to God and begged for help. God was tempted to turn the mouse into a cat; But cats are afraid of dogs and become dogs after pleading; Unexpectedly, dogs are afraid of wolves and become wolves again? In this way, the mouse changed all the way and eventually became the tallest, biggest and burly elephant in the animal group. But before it could appreciate the "greatness" of the elephant, it found that the elephant was most afraid of mice. So, it finally prayed to God to change it back to its original mouse. Yes, we are small and ordinary, but we all have our own wonderful things.
Read the above materials, choose one angle and write an article.
Requirements: 1. The central idea of this article must be extracted from the given materials.
2, the topic is self-determined, and the style is self-selected (except poetry and drama).
3, not less than 600 words.
4. There shall be no real name or school name in the text.
I. 1，C 2，C 3，B 4，B 5，D 6，D。
7. Don't judge a book by its cover. (just right) 8. Omit.
9.( 1)-(5) Omit (6) The general died in battle and suffered many battles, and the strong man returned for ten years (7) Abandoned his staff and turned into Deng Lin.
Ii. (1) 10, less: abbreviated name: Shuo 1 1, abbreviated.
12, woke up in the middle of the night and the deep alley was on fire.
13 For example, "All the guests sitting in the room craned their necks, looked askance, silently smiled and sighed, which was wonderful."
Benefits: Use the guest's reaction to set off the wonder of the performer's skills.
(2) 14, quietly reading.
15, language description, action description, expression description
16, Mr. Infinitely addicted to reading.
17, because the child sneaked out to play. This way of writing highlights children's yearning for a free life, which shows that feudal education has bound children's personality.
(3)B 18，C 19，A D E
20. Things that have a lasting impact on the process and quality of life.
2 1, vividly wrote the "I" running under the pursuit of the old man. Although "I" runs faster than the old man, I can't get rid of his persistent pursuit. (That's right)
22, the first question: (2 points) ① perform the duties of watching melons. ② Educate children who steal melons with action.
The second question: (2 points) ① Look for the goal, pursue it unremittingly, and never give up when encountering difficulties. (2) Doing things should be loyal to their duties and conscientious. (the second question can be scored as long as you answer a key point. )
(4) 23. Respect and love (in no particular order)
24, unchangeable, "look" is a rough look; "Look carefully" means to look at the visiting guests carefully, which is impolite, so we can only use "look".
25. Explain the beauty of "dream" and the reason why "I" is still fresh in my memory.
26. "I don't seem to know me"; "You always remember?" "She still doesn't remember me."
27, ① shows that she has too many students, and peaches and plums are everywhere; 2. It shows that Mr. Jin cares about many students and doesn't want to repay them.
28. This is the finishing touch and deepens the theme of the article. (1) Although the teacher doesn't remember me, I will always remember the teacher and never forget his kindness. ( 1)