From Xixi Chuzhou, it is a poem by Wei, a poet in Tang Dynasty. When the author was making history in Chuzhou, he traveled in Xixi Chuzhou and wrote this poem. Whether this poem has a sustenance or not, and what is the implication, has been debated endlessly.
The original text is as follows:
Alone, grass grows by the stream, and orioles sing on the trees.
The spring tide brought the rain late and urgent, and there was no boat on the wild crossing.
The translation is as follows:
I like the quiet grass growing by the stream and the orioles singing in the deep forest.
The spring tide is accompanied by the rapidity of the late rain, and only unmanned boats cross the river.
Sentence annotation
(1) Chuzhou: It's in the west of Chuzhou City, Anhui Province. Xijiang River: In the west of Chuzhou, commonly known as Shangma River.
(2) Solitude: I only like it. Excellent grass: grass in the valley. Quiet, a square. Health: a "line".
(3) Deep trees: trees with dense branches and leaves. Deep, "just assembled" means "far" Tree, "The Whole Tang Poetry" notes that "there is a book called Chu".
Extended data:
Xixi Chuzhou Poetry is generally believed to have been written by Wei when he was the secretariat of Chuzhou in the second year of Jian Zhong (78 1). He often walks alone in the country, and Chuzhou on Xixi is his frequent place. The author loves the quiet scenery of Xijian. One day he visited Chuzhou (in the western suburbs of Chuzhou) on Xixi and wrote this poetic poem.
Poetry about the scenery in late spring. "I am alone in the grass, and there are orioles singing in the tree." In other words, the poet only likes the quiet grass growing by the stream, and there are orioles singing in the depths of the shade. This is an elegant scenery where beautiful colors and beautiful music are intertwined. At the end of spring, the crowd had passed, and the poet wandered to the stream, only to find a piece of grass growing.
Here, the quiet grass and deep trees reveal the cold realm. Although they are not as charming as flowers, their green posture, their self-indulgent loneliness, their rejection out of tune with the times, and the author's quiet personality naturally won the poet's love.
The word "solitary pity" here is full of emotion, which is the poet's unique feeling. It reveals the author's carefree and peaceful state of mind. Wang Anshi wrote the sentence "When grass is greener than flowers", and he wrote the scene of early summer, which is also the meaning. The first sentence, write quietly; The second sentence reads.
The warbler twittered along the bushes. Yingying seems to have broken the silence and leisure just now, but in fact it has aroused deeper ripples in the poet's quiet heart. There is a word "Shang" in front of the second sentence, which means not only the temporal and spatial transfer of objective scenery, but also the magnanimity and openness of the poet.
Baidu encyclopedia-in Xixi, Chuzhou