In which period was Xu Qian a writer? What is Xu Qian’s masterpiece?

Xu Qian has a long and long character. A writer, philosopher and poet in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Xu Qian was also one of the seven sons of Jian'an at that time. He was famous at that time for being good at writing poems, poems and political commentaries. Among them, his masterpiece "The Theory of the Middle Kingdom" has had a profound influence on rulers and literary scholars of all ages. When Xu Qian was still young, it was the last year of the Han Ling Emperor Liu Hong's reign. At that time, the Shi Chang Shi was in power and the government was very corrupt. So Xu Qian concentrated on his studies and did not become an official and pay attention to the affairs of the court. At that time, Cao Cao wanted to appoint Xu Qian to be the commander of the Air Force, offering sacrifices to wine, joining the army, and general of the five sense organs to write literature, but Xu Qian declined because he was ill. Although Xu Qian could only eat one day in two or three days and lived a very poor and miserable life, Xu Qian did not feel sad or sad because of his poor life. Later, Cao Cao wanted to appoint Xu Qian as Chief Ai, but he declined by saying that he had an old illness. In the middle period of Jian'an, Xu Qian discovered that Cao Cao had pacified the north, and felt that Cao Cao might be the hope of unifying China, so he responded to Cao Cao's recruitment and became a military officer, a wine trader, and a general of five sense organs and literature. Unexpectedly, after five or six years, he resigned and went home again because of illness.

Throughout his life, Xu Qian was famous for his "Qingxuan Ti Tao". Although Xu Qian is good at poetry, lyrics and prose. But his poetry achievements are not very high, because Zhong Rong's "Poetry" lists him as a lower grade. Although Zhong Rong may have belittled Xu Qian too much, judging from the existing poems, Xu Qian is indeed better than Wang Can and Liu Zhen were slightly inferior. Xu Qian is very famous for his Ci and Fu, and Cao Pi even commented that his Ci and Fu were no worse than those of Zhang Heng and Cai Yong.

The tomb of Xu Qian is now located 500 meters southeast of Huiquanzhuang, Zhuli Town, Hanting District. Today it is commonly known as the "Doctor's Tomb". As the name suggests, Xu Qian's Tomb is the tomb of Xu Qian, a famous writer, philosopher and poet in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Xu Qian was relatively indifferent to fame and fortune, and was one of the "Seven Sons of Jian'an". In the spring of the 22nd year of Jian'an, the plague suddenly broke out. Xu Qian didn't want to escape the raging plague, and unfortunately he fell ill and died. According to records in "Weixian Chronicles": "Xu Qian's tomb is in the southeast corner outside Quanzhuang in the eighth district. There are five tombs. It is said that the largest one in the south is Qian's tomb." Today's Xu Qian's tomb is already in Hanting District. An important cultural relic protection unit. During the Cultural Revolution, Xu Qian's tomb was leveled, so now only a monument named "Xu Qian's Tomb Site" can be erected at the original site of the cemetery as a commemoration. This Xu Qian monument is 44 centimeters high, 60 centimeters wide, and about 17.5 centimeters thick. The monument is made of limestone and is very complete with no damage. There are line-engraved zigzag patterns around the stele's sun. The center of the stele is also engraved with the four large characters "Han Xu Qian's Tomb" in official script, and on the right side is the small character "April, 21st Year of the Republic of China" in regular script. , there are also small characters in italics on the left side "Weixian County Chronicle Bureau". This stele is now collected by the cultural relics preservation office of Hanting District.

Hanting District is the kite capital of the world. It is one of the four districts in Weifang City and is located in the middle of the Shandong Peninsula. Hanting District has left the mark of many famous people, such as Kong Rong and Xu Qian among the "Seven Sons of Jian'an", as well as Zheng Banqiao of the Qing Dynasty, who all left their footprints in Hanting District. Hanting District is also one of the three major woodblock New Year pictures in China. The woodblock New Year pictures rich in ethnic characteristics and local flavor have a history of more than 500 years, and are also known as the "Kite Capital of the World".