1. Quanzhou Nanyin: Quanzhou Nanyin is the oldest existing traditional ancient music. Originated in the Tang Dynasty and formed in the Song Dynasty, it is mainly popular in southern Fujian, Taiwan Province and Nanyang Islands where overseas Chinese live. Quanzhou Nanyin, also known as Nanqu, Nanyue, Nanguan and Xianguan, is known as the "living fossil" of traditional music culture. In the Tang Dynasty, the pipa was widely used with a plectrum, and it was held horizontally. Quanzhou Nanyin has maintained this legacy so far. The "clappers" used in Nanyin and their playing methods are the same as those in Dunhuang murals. Nanqu is mainly popular in Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Nan 'an, Anxi, Yongchun, Longxi and Xiamen. It is also popular in Taiwan Province and the places where overseas Chinese live in Nanyang Islands.
2. Quanzhou Beiguan: Quanzhou Beiguan is a traditional music of silk and bamboo popular in Quangang District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, which is one of the national intangible cultural heritages. Beiguan is also known as Beiqu, Xiaoqu, Minor and Quzi. In the early years of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, the folk music in the Jianghuai area entered Quangang District of Quanzhou along with the ships transported by sea, the salt soldiers from the south and the refugees from Huaihe River, and gradually formed the music of Quanzhou Beiguan. The music style of Quanzhou Beiguan not only retains the bright and elegant folk songs in Jianghuai area, but also adds the soft and beautiful music of Minnan and Puxian. It has a vigorous and simple personality and is known as "the voice of the son of heaven".
3. Quanzhou Chest-beating Dance: The chest-beating dance, also known as chest-beating, seven-ring beating, flower-beating, beggar dancing, etc., is a traditional dance that originated in Quanzhou, Fujian, and is widely spread in counties and districts along the southern coast of Fujian, as well as Zhangzhou, Xiamen and Taiwan Province. Especially in Quanzhou, from all kinds of major cultural activities organized by the government, large-scale literature and art stepping on the street, to small gatherings and celebrations of various departments and units, the rural folk games in Lixiang, and even the weddings, funerals and celebrations of ordinary people's homes, all of them can be seen everywhere. "Breastbeating Dance" has become the most common, typical and representative traditional folk dance in Quanzhou and southern Fujian.
4. Liyuan Opera: Liyuan Opera is one of the Han operas in Fujian Province, China. It originated in Quanzhou in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, and together with the Southern Opera in Zhejiang, it is called "the voice of Fujian and Zhejiang", which is called "the living fossil of ancient Southern Opera". On May 2th, 26, Liyuan Opera was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.
5. Gaojia Opera: Gaojia Opera is a local traditional opera in Quanzhou, Fujian Province and one of the national intangible cultural heritages. Gaojia Opera, also known as "Gejia Opera", "Jiujiao Opera", "Taipan Opera" and "Tuban Opera", originated in Quanzhou, Fujian Province, and originated from a costume parade that dressed up Liangshan heroes and performed martial arts techniques in the rural areas of southern Fujian in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. There are more than 9 traditional operas of Gaojia Opera, and the performances can be divided into three categories: "Atmospheric Opera" (Tingxi and Martial Arts Opera), "Xiufang Opera" and "Ugly Dan Opera". The role of Gaojia Opera was originally only life, Dan and ugliness, and later it was added with two colors: net, paste, outside, end and north (net) and miscellaneous. The performing arts of Gaojia Opera come from Liyuan Opera, Puppet Opera, Yiyang Opera, Huizhou Opera and Peking Opera. The musical aria of Gaojia Opera is mainly Nanqu, with "puppet tune" and folk tunes. The musical instruments used in Gaojia Opera are divided into Wen and Wu Yue.
6. quanzhou puppet Opera: quanzhou puppet Opera, known as Hanging Silk Puppet in ancient times, originated from Qin and Han Dynasties. According to documents, it was popular in Quanzhou and its surrounding areas at the latest in the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. Since then, it has passed through Song, Yuan, Ming, Qing and even contemporary times, and it has been passed down continuously. Up to now, more than 7 traditional plays and a unique opera music "puppet tune" composed of more than 3 tunes have been preserved. (including "Foot Drum", "Ju Gong" and other ancient musical instruments and the corresponding playing techniques). At the same time, a set of exquisite and standardized line-operating kung fu (traditional basic line gauge) has been formed, as well as unique even-headed sculpture, idol plastic arts and production technology. It is one of the first national intangible cultural heritages.