The most prominent political characteristics in the Spring and Autumn Period

In the early Spring and Autumn Period (770-682 BC) (3) Although the kingship was seriously challenged, the political pattern was still "the emperor kept the four foreign countries" and the political ecology was still "the rites and music conquered from the emperor", that is, the comprehensive state and environment such as political thought, political system, political pattern, political atmosphere and social atmosphere were still centered on the kingship. In the political ecological environment of "kingship", poetry creation has formed a unique literary landscape: "elegance", "elegance", "elegance" and "style". There are 135 poems (including 2 fugitive poems) handed down in this historical stage, accounting for 59% of the total of 229 poems in the Spring and Autumn Period.

The political ecology in the Spring and Autumn Period gradually changed from "kingship" politics to "hegemony" politics, "clan power" politics and "Shu Ren" politics, which prompted the content of poetry creation to change from sacrificial activities to real life, thus making the theme of poetry in different historical stages of this period have obvious political tendencies: in the early stage, it centered on "kingship" and centered on the rise and fall of the royal family; In the mid-term, "hegemony" is the center, with the focus on the rise and fall of public office; In the later period, "clan right" was the center, with the emphasis on the exclusive right of doctors; In the later period, "Shu Ren" was the center, and "accompanying officials in national life" was the focus. The different concerns of this politicization tendency in different historical stages precisely reflected the historical process of the evolving connotation of the interaction between poetry and ceremony. The organic combination of the political inclination of poetry creation and the realistic concern for the change of etiquette system is the internal driving force for the creative inheritance and development of poetry etiquette culture.