1. The railway public security agency refers to the public security agency established and operated for the safety and security of railway transportation. It is under the vertical leadership of the Central Police Agency (Ministry of Public Security), the leadership of the Railway Corporation, and Specialized police agencies that run parallel to local public security agencies at all levels.
2. The Public Security Bureau, which oversees the national railway public security departments, is located in Beijing. It is traditionally an agency directly under the Ministry of Railways and is responsible for public security, comprehensive management, security, firefighting and other functions of the national railway system (it can only be assigned to the same level as the local Public Security Bureau). Departmental and bureau-level institutions. In the second half of 2009, in accordance with the unified deployment of the State Council, the railway public security system underwent institutional restructuring. According to a certain model (or examination or unified adjustment, etc.), it was uniformly changed to civil servant establishment and integrated with the local public security system. At the same time, the Public Security Bureau of the Ministry of Railways was listed. It is the 10th Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security and is dually managed by the Ministry of Railways (in charge) and the Ministry of Public Security (operations).
3. The 18 railway bureaus across the country each have a public security bureau, which is responsible for the management of the railway public security system within the railway bureau, and is an agency at the deputy department level or director level.
4. The local public security bureau is the law enforcement department of the government and is responsible for local public security, comprehensive management, security, fire protection, and household registration (for example, the railway police does not care about household registration, but is localized to the local public security department) Waiting functions.