Listen to the mirror.
Wang Jian
Touch the wedding mirror,
Husband travels far and listens in the mirror.
Turn around and don't let anyone know,
The human will reminds us that the mirror is sacred.
Put a pair of ribbons in your arms,
I'm afraid to see strange things in the street.
The mouth is offering sacrifices to the lower steps,
Come to the fire alone and bow.
Do you want to smell sadness when you go out?
Lang Renlang can't come back.
The moon is full of people,
Many good words come from the same way.
Roll up the curtains and go to bed,
Make mistakes with lang.
We can meet in three days,
Re-embroidery skills of grinding mirrors.
Appreciation of Wang Jianshi
Listening in the mirror, also known as "Boolean", is a traditional folk custom to predict good luck or bad luck. According to legend, on the night of the 13th day of the first month (or the first day of the first month), you sweep the kitchen, put incense in front of the stove, fill the pot with water, scoop it into the water, and then pray sincerely. After pulling the spoon, walk out of the door with the mirror in the direction pointed by the handle when it stops, and listen to people in your ears, marked by the first sentence you hear. Or take advantage of your age, or seek good luck or bad luck on your journey, good or bad, don't blame it, it depends on what you hear. It is handed down from generation to generation.
At the beginning of the poem, the phrase "You wear a mirror when you get married, and your husband listens with a mirror when you travel" pops up, omitting the content, place and time of your husband's trip, and goes straight to the theme of the poem, highlighting his wife's hope. At first, I was filled with emotion, and I was really touched. The word "heavy pet" takes the heroine's behavior as the center, showing the pain of parting, long loneliness, longing and sincerity from repeated actions, and contains endless meanings. "If you turn around and don't let others know, people will remind you that the mirror is sacred." Legend has it that mirrors can't tell people, but if they tell people, they can't be tested. People have repeatedly told the heroine that the mirror is sacred, so if you want a woman, you should keep your own affairs secret and dare not neglect them. Poetry focuses on depicting the pious psychology of thinking of women, and once again shows her longing for missing. "A pair of ribbons wrapped in your arms surprised the streets. He walked down the steps and bowed alone. " The sound of clothes rubbing when the oral sacrifice is urgent. I hid it in my arms, because I was afraid that pedestrians in the street would be surprised when they saw the mirror, which led to the failure of listening to the mirror. Poetry once again strengthens the depth of thinking about women with its cautious psychology and hasty action. "If you don't go out, you won't be able to come back." This is the heroine's prayer. When the husband travels far, the wife always hopes that the pedestrians will return as soon as possible. Why did she tell him to come back or not? It seems abnormal. In fact, what she wants is pedestrian safety and an early return. When going out, I don't know whether it is good or bad, and I feel uneasy, so I only dare to pray for the safety of pedestrians on this lower floor, and dare not ask for an early return to this higher floor. Give up the high and seek the low, and the wording is deep and graceful. The text is short and affectionate, and the artistic conception is subtle, which embodies the gentle character of the heroine. "Under the moonlight, the underground people are tired, and many good words come out together." Listen to the mirror only need to listen to the first sentence, that is, know the good or bad, but miss that woman again and again, again and again, until late at night. Why don't you obey the rules? The following is the answer. It sounded good at first, but I was still nervous. Then listen with firm confidence. Sounds good again. I'm glad and want to make sure. This repetition makes pedestrians tired and interested in listening. Poetry draws spirit from silhouette and depicts the joy of women's thinking.
"I'm not sure if I like to sleep with curtains, but Lang and I are not suitable." Exactly, that is, anyway. Hearing the good news, I couldn't sleep after going to bed, so I got out of bed to cut Lang's clothes. However, even the clothes are wrong. Pointing at needlework is a woman's job. If you are familiar with it for a long time, you suddenly miss it and mistake it for an accident, then the ecstasy and impatience of the woman are just around the corner. The poet's choice of materials is meticulous and vivid. If women are unfamiliar, they are expected to make mistakes, so it is difficult to highlight the expressions of the characters. "I can meet you in three days, re-embroider the kit and sharpen the mirror." Yes, that is, if.
Of the more than 50,000 existing Tang poems, only two are about listening to the mirror. Poets extract poetic materials from ordinary life, which are novel and unique, leaving precious materials of Tang customs for future generations.
This poem is a narrative style, starting with the mirror and ending with the mirror. It revolves around the theme of the poem and has a close and complete structure. When portraying characters, we should pay attention to their manners and psychology. The mood ranges from caution and urgency before going out, to anxiety before going out, and then to ecstasy and expectation after coming back. The transition is natural, the layers are distinct, and the depiction is exquisite and realistic, which has shaped a gentle and enthusiastic female image. Shen Deqian of A Qing Dynasty commented, "Imitating a girl's voice and mouth shape is not a compliment, but a simple cloud." .
Finishing: zhl20 1703