The Portrait of Moliere Moliere was born in a family of palace furnishings suppliers, and he loved drama since childhood. According to his father's will, he entered the university to study law, but later announced that he would give up his hereditary rights and lawyer title and join in drama activities.
1643, he and several friends organized a troupe, a prestigious troupe, and performed a drama in Paris. The next year, he gave himself a stage name: Moliere. However, his drama career was not smooth sailing. 1645, the troupe he painstakingly established closed down. Because of poor management, he was accused by creditors and detained.
After he was released from prison, Moliere joined someone else's troupe and continued to engage in drama activities. During the period of 1645- 1658, he toured all over France with the troupe. This camping and hiking experience not only gave him a profound experience of life, but also learned more about the social situation outside Paris. After becoming the backbone of this touring troupe, Moliere realized that a troupe must create its own plays if it wants to stand on the society, so he began to create comedies. He is an actor, a screenwriter and an organizer of the performance. It's hard in all aspects. It is said that. Moliere is a very good comedian. His roles such as Mascari Ye and Skanel Ryle won him a high reputation as an actor. 1655, his drama "Brave Man" was staged in Lyon, which marked the beginning of Moliere's comedy creation career.
1658, Moliere led the troupe back to Paris and won the first performance in front of King Louis XIV. His one-act play "The Affectionate Doctor" (the script has been lost) was very successful in the performance, which excited the king, so he assigned the small wave theater near the palace to Moliere and them to perform.
From then on, Moliere's creative passion was aroused, and his good works emerged one after another, including Funny Wit (1659). Laogupai (166 1), Laogupai (1662), Laogupai, Versailles improvisation (1663), hypocrite (1664-65433).
Moliere, the stills of "Fans of the Noble", created a large number of well-known comedies in his life, and often suffered unfair treatment or even a heavy blow because of the irony of comedies, which touched the interests of the aristocratic class and even the royal family. His comedies were repeatedly banned, and his relationship with the imperial court was completely broken on 1672. The next year, he was ill, and when he performed the last play "See a doctor without illness", he was exhausted and coughed up blood and died. A generation of comedians tragically ended their lives. On the other hand, the church did not repent before Moliere died, and was not allowed to hold a funeral or a place to bury him.