The meaning of subject and rhyme is similar. When subdividing, there are wide and narrow rhymes. For example, it can be used in the "flower oblique" frog, but not in rhyme.
1, fahuazhe: vowels include a, ua, ia.
For example, a (pull) (well) comes from the south with five Jin (Kun) (mesh) in his hand. A (dumb) (ba) came from the north with a (la) (ba) tied to his waist. [Note: The text in brackets is the corresponding text]
[Note: Tongue twister]
2. Sobozhe: Vowels include: e, o, uo.
For example, the surname of Dongyang County in Xiangyang Prefecture is Luo (De), and Benben's ex-husband is Jiang (Ge).
[Note: It is from "Pearl Shirt in Pingju", which is Mr. Ma's school song in Shengshi.
3. Oblique vowels: vowels include Mi, ie and ü e. ..
For example: angry, leaning against the fence, raining (resting). Raise your head and scream at the sky, strong and excited. Thirty fame, dust, eight thousand miles of clouds (month). Don't be idle, it's sad for nothing (cut). Jingkang shame, still not (snow); Great hate, when (out)! Driving a long car, stepping on Helan Mountain (tired), hungry for pork, laughing and thirsty for Xiongnu (blood). Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky (que).
[Note: Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong"]
4, 17: I, u, er.
For example, the dragon swims in shallow water and is played by shrimp, while the tiger falls in Pingyang and is bullied by dogs.
[Note: Proverbs]
5. ancient: the vowel is u.
Ex.: Go out of the south gate, take seven steps and pick up a piece of suede (mending) leather (trousers). It's suede, (patched) leather (pants), (no) it's suede, (no) it's necessary (patched) leather (pants).
[Note: Tongue twister]
6. Huailai Town: The vowels are ai and uai.
For example, I finally learned how to (love), but it's a pity that you have long since disappeared into people (the sea), and finally your eyes are bright with tears (white). Some people will not (again) once they miss it.
[Note: Rene Liu's later]
7. Ash pile: vowels are ei and uei(ui).
For example, your mood is always flying, you have to go (catch up) with everything, and you want to catch a little peace (ease). You always like wandering in the crowd [note: in pop songs, "wandering {Huai (er)}" is sometimes sung as "Hui (er)"], and you are most afraid of loneliness.
[Note: "Who will you think of when you are lonely"]
8. Far vowels: The vowels are ao and iao.
For example: (1) There is a bridge on the Huangpu River, and the river bridge has decayed (shaken). Jiangqiao is on the verge of collapse (falling). Please indicate whether it was torn down or burned.
(2) If I want to hear ghosts (scream), I will cry (laugh). Sprinkle wine for heroes, raise eyebrows and draw swords (scabbard)
[Note: Two Tiananmen Poems were copied]
9. By seeking truth: vowels are ou and iou(iu).
For example, 66-year-old Liu Lao (VI) built 66 tall buildings, bought 66 baskets of osmanthus (oil), raised 66 rhubarb (cattle) and planted 66 weeping willows.
[Note: Tongue twister]
10, as before: the vowels are an, ian, uan, üan.
For example, my son went to Fenhe Bay to play (goose), but he didn't come back that day. Sit outside the kiln door and wait for my son to have a meal.
[Note: Fenhe Bay, a traditional cross talk]
1 1, rhyme: en, in, uen(un), ü n.
For example: sing a folk song to the party, and I compare the party to my mother (pro); My mother only gave birth to my body, and the glory of the party shines on me.
[Note: "Sing a folk song for the party"]
12, Zhejiang, Jiang Yang: The vowels are ang, ang and uang.
For example: under the dream, the garden vegetation grows and the balcony reflects into the pool (pond). Daiyu returned to Xiaoxiang Pavilion, dying (in bed).
[Note: Jing Yun Drum "Dai Yu Burning Draft"]
13, Middle East: vowels are eng, ing, ueng (Weng), ong, ong.
For example, in the first month, I invited my little sister to see flowers (lights). Beijing Opera is a unique classical music in China. In singing (including some chanting), the lyrics are required to rhyme in order to have a lively rhythm and beautiful melody. Not only the lyrics are poetic, but also the "introduction", "touching the lips", "butterfly butterfly" and "setting the scene poem" sung by the characters after they step down, as well as the "antithesis" read by the characters after they step down (two poems summarizing the plot and feelings of the characters) must rhyme. So it sounds catchy and melodious, and it gives people beautiful enjoyment regardless of lyricism, scenery writing or narration. Compared with the requirements of classical poetry, the rhyme of Beijing opera is more relaxed and popular. On the basis of classical rhyme, the rhyme of the lyrics in the play is standardized as 13, forming thirteen rhymes of Beijing opera. Here are some examples:
First, shake it, such as, Liu: "White coat and white flag, every little tear is dropped."
2. Flowers are like Chen Gong's song in Catch and Release Cao: "Listening to his words scared me, so I turned around and blamed myself for my poor work".
Third, people, like Bao Zheng in "Playing the Dragon Robe", sang: "Suddenly I heard that long live Bao Zheng, and the grain minister came at the noon gate."
Fourth, Qiu Yubi, like Zhuge Liang in the Lost Street Pavilion, sang: "When the two countries confronted Long Hudou, they were leaders of their own systems."
5. It's like Yang Yuhuan's song in The Drunk Princess: "I'm angry that Li Saburo left his minion, which made him stay up all night.".
6. In Zhang Song's "Offering Pictures", Gu Suru sang: "I sold pictures in Zhang Song, and I didn't miss my customers, but I made surprisingly good maps of Xichuan."
Seven, Jiang Yangru Bai Yang sang in "The Second Palace": "Don't worry if Chitose enters the cold palace, stand at the palace door and listen to the students' detailed examples. "
Eight, Huailai, such as "Five Dragons in the Town", Dan Xiong Xin sang: "Yell and tie up the bill. I can't help laughing! " .
9. Taking the Middle East as an example, Mi Fei sang in "Drumming and Scolding Cao": "A dragon is trapped in shallow water if its ambition is not fulfilled".
10. 17. For example, Bao Zheng sang in My Beauty Case: "I advise you to still think that Xiang Lian is right, and you will regret it when the disaster comes."
Xi。 As Wu Zixu sang in "Wen Zhaoguan", "The bright moon shines on the window, and my heart is like an arrow".
Twelve, the ash pile is like Liu Xie, the emperor of Han Xian, singing: "Father and son cry sadly and think about things."
Thirteen, Bo Leng, like Sean in The Fisherman Killed the Family, sang: "Last night, I was drunk, and the chicken in the field woke Conan in my dream."
Thirteen tracks have different pronunciations and rhymes. Generally determined by the content of the lyrics. Jiang Yang, for example, was broad-minded before speaking, with many words, loud pronunciation and far-reaching influence. Oblique, Suzhou narrow, less words, less words, low pronunciation, euphemism. Some famous actors choose different singing styles according to their own conditions, forming different style characteristics, each with its own merits. In order to remember easily, someone summed up thirteen quotations into one sentence: "A pretty woman goes out of the room and sits in the east, west, north and south." In addition, there are two small sayings-villain Chen Er and Xiaoyan Qianer, both of which are pronounced in children's voices. The vocabulary is lively and playful, which is mostly used in the number plate of clowns and the lyrics of Quyi. Poetry, words and songs generally rhyme, and the rhyme of poetry is directly related to language, so there is a certain relationship between rhyme, rhyme and rhyme.
Poetic rhyme was first formed, and Guang Yun was detailed in the Tang Dynasty. Then, after the rise of Song Ci, there was rhyme. Thirteen strokes of China traditional opera were formed in Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Ancient form rhyme, the official rhyme used in the late Qing Dynasty, is commonly known as "Pingshui Rhyme Department". After the Republic of China, there was no official rhyme, and people who wrote the old style still relied on "Pingshui rhyme", but many words in Pingshui rhyme department were out of touch with the current language. And there are many words that are fundamentally different from the current language. So I strongly advocate using Chinese Pinyin as the standard rhyme. Just look it up in the Chinese dictionary.
"Ping Shui Yun" has 14 rhymes in the upper voice and 15 rhymes in the lower voice, totaling 29 rhymes. I once wrote an article about the reform of poetic rhyme, suggesting that it be merged into fourteen rhymes, namely:
East, decomposed into d-i-eng, ending with eng. Combine the rhyme of winter, Geng, Qing and Zheng with eng.
Jiang was broken down into Jiang Ziang. Combine yang rhyme.
Sanqi (qi) combines branches, qi, ash (part) and fish rhyme.
Black (four ashes) is a part of the sum of five shades and ten ashes in Ping Shui Yun.
Five Huai (Huai), a level rhyme, ten gray.
Wu (Sixth Hospital) is a part with smooth water rhyme and seven dangers.
(Jia) combines restaurants and.
Eight truths (Zhenguan), the true text invaded part of the thirteen yuan merger.
Nine yuan (yuan), part of thirteen yuan combined with cold, deletion, first, Qin, salt and salty rhyme.
Xiao combined Yao and Hao Yun into one.
The entering tone of Pingshui rhyme "uo" is "ge", which is merged with E rhyme.
Twelve have (you)
Rusheng characters in December Pingshui rhyme.
Er (Er), the phonetic er, I have combined some rhymes of Pingshui rhyme in this way, which conforms to modern language and corresponds to thirteen rhymes, which is convenient for modern people to use.
Thirteen songs are commonly used rhyming tools in the field of traditional Chinese opera, which are consistent with modern languages. The rhyming correspondence between the thirteen verses and my merger:
Shake the bar (that is, ten Xiao), flower hair (that is, seven beauties), human world (that is, eight beauties), obedience (that is, twelve beauties), inclination (that is, March), Gusu (that is, six hospitals), Jiangyang (that is, two rivers), Huailai (that is, five beauties), Middle East (that is, one seventh (that is, seven).