214 National College Entrance Examination Paper New Curriculum Standard Volume One Language Answer 1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D6.A7. A: Dayu and Shang Tang blame themselves, and they can flourish. Moral kings don't forget to correct their mistakes. I deeply congratulate them. A: Being close to talents. Next, although the wind and rain stopped, the red sun has sunk in the west, and the bleak atmosphere has not been lifted, but it has been smeared with a layer of dim twilight. 9. A: The last two sentences show the melancholy of the characters in the poem, which is expressed through the actions of the characters themselves. I turned around to sort out the pieces of chess and wanted to continue, so as to transfer the melancholy, but I was so preoccupied that I hesitated and moved slowly. Answer C and E don't give points. (2) Answer: ① Enthusiastic and frank, ready to help others, like filial piety to parents' children; 2 strong and unyielding, not afraid of physical and mental hard work, relying on their own strength to make money; (3) Perseverance, not bowing to fate, and adhering to the belief of free life. (3) Answer: (1) Narrating from the perspective of "I" makes the event appear true and credible; ② Taking "money" as the topic, the story of Du Fu is introduced to arouse readers' interest in reading; (3) Use dialogue to narrate his experience from Du Fu's mouth, which makes the narrative more concentrated; The combination of scene description and Du Fu's narration endows Du Fu's story with poetic beauty. (4) Answer: ① In artistic structure, it produces dramatic effect through sudden turn, and finally ends with singing, with a long and intriguing aftertaste; ② In emotional expression, Du Fu's expressionless expression is used instead of crying, and letting love sing instead of complaining, which strengthens the performance of suffering; (3) The character image not only shows Du Fu's free and easy, but also reflects the depth of his real pain, making Du Fu's image fuller; ④ Ideological content, from criticizing the darkness of social reality to expressing Dufu's belief in pursuing a free life, deepened the theme of the work. 12.(1) Answer B to give 3 points, Answer E to give 2 points, Answer A to give 1 point, Answer C and D to give no points. (2) Answer: ① From the members' point of view, both sides of the debate were representatives of the physics circle at that time; From the content, the debate involves two basic theories of modern physics-relativity and quantum mechanics; (3) From the perspective of influence, the debate has led to academic contention in the whole theoretical physics field. (3) Answer: (1) There are core leaders who stand at the forefront of academics; (2) there is a backbone group of scientists; (3) Created a unique academic spirit. (4) Answer: (1) Pursue the truth, be open-minded in academic disputes, and do not mix personal grievances; (2) to help the motherland develop physics research with a pure heart; (3) A discerning eye attracts a large number of young scientists and provides them with a platform for development; ④ Have humanitarian care and actively rescue the scientists persecuted by the Nazis. 13.C14.D15.B16 It will bring great disaster to mankind. The increase of carbon dioxide will bring benefits: plants will get sick or even die. 17. Example: The participants in this three-day visit to Yao Village are required to consult the materials in advance, understand the general situation of Yao people and prepare the required luggage; The main activities during the inspection include visiting, interviewing and socializing with villagers. Everyone needs to keep a diary to record the inspection. 2. 214 national volume 1 Chinese must recite articles
The new curriculum standard requires 64 (first) ancient poems to be memorized and memorized in the college entrance examination. There are 14 in high school: Xunzi's "Encouraging Learning", Zhuangzi's "Wandering", Han Yu's "Teacher's Talk", Du Mu's "Epang Palace Fu", Su Shi's "Red Cliff Fu" and "The Book of Songs". Wei Feng? Meng, Li Sao, Li Bai's Difficult Road to Shu, Du Fu's Ascending the Mountain, Bai Juyi's Pipa, Li Shangyin's Jinse, Li Yu's Yu Meiren (when is the autumn moon in spring), Su Shi's Nian Nu Jiao (river of no return) and Xin Qiji's Eternal Joy (all ages).
5 junior middle schools: Quotations of Confucius, Mencius' Fish I Want, Mencius' Born in Worry and Died in Happiness, Zuo Zhuan? Cao Gui Debate, Warring States Policy? Zou Ji satirizes coachable, Zhuge Liang's model, Tao Qian's Peach Blossom Garden, Li Daoyuan's Three Gorges, Han Yu's Miscellaneous Notes (IV), Liu Yuxi's Humble Room Inscription, Liu Zongyuan's Xiaoshi Pond, Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower, Ouyang Xiu's Drunken Pavilion and Zhou Dunyi's Love. Guan Yu, The Book of Songs? Jia Jian, Cao Cao's View of the Sea, Tao Qian's Drinking, Wang Bo's farewell to vice-prefect du setting out for his official post in shu, Wang Wan's a mooring under north fort hill, Wang Wei's Ambassador to the Frontier, Li Bai's Hearing of Wang Changling's Moving Left to Longbiaoyao, Li Bai's it is hard to go, Du Fu's Wang Yue, Du Fu's Spring Hope, and Du Fu's Bai Juyi's View of Mowing Wheat, Bai Juyi's Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake, Li He's Wild Goose Gate, Du Mu's Red Cliff, Du Mu's Bo Qinhuai, Li Shangyin's note on a rainy night to a friend in the north, Li Shangyin's Untitled, Li Yu's Meet You, Fan Zhongyan's Fisherman's Pride, and so on. Hunting in Mizhou, Shui Diao Ge Tou by Su Shi, A Tour of Shanxi Village by Lu You, Broken Battles by Xin Qiji, Crossing the Zero Ocean by Wen Tianxiang, Tianjingsha by Ma Zhiyuan? Qiu Si ",Zhang Yanghao" Alpine Sheep? Tongguan Nostalgia, Gong Zizhen's Jihai Miscellaneous Poems. 3. The national college entrance examination volume 2 Chinese must recite ancient prose
The Analects of Confucius, ten "Fish I want"-Mencius "Born in sorrow, Die in Happiness-Mencius' Debate on Cao Gui-Turn Left-Zou Ji satirizes coachable, King of Qi-The Warring States Policy, A Model-Zhuge Liang's The Peach Blossom Garden-Tao Yuanming's Three Gorges-Li Daoyuan's Ma Shuo-Han Yu's Humble Room-Liu Yuxi's Xiaoshi Pond-Liu Zongyuan's Yueyang Tower. Jia Jian-The Book of Songs-Watching the Sea-Drinking by Cao Cao-farewell to vice-prefect du setting out for his official post in shu by Tao Yuanming-a mooring under north fort hill by Wang Bo-Wang Wan's Ambassador to the Frontier-Wang Wei's Hearing that Wang Changling had moved to Long Biaoyao-it is hard to go by Li Bai-Wang Yue by Du Fu. 4. What texts should be tested in the national volume 1 of the college entrance examination?
The high school curriculum standard must recite 14 articles 1. Persuade to learn 2. Travel freely 3. The teacher said 4. Epang Palace Fu 5. Red Cliff Fu 6. Mang 7. Lisao 8. Shudao Difficult 9. Ascending 1 Pipa Line 11. Jinse 12. Yumei 13. Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia 14. Yong Yule Jingkou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgia junior high school curriculum standard must recite 5 articles 1. The Analects of Confucius 1. 2. Fish I want Died in Anle 4 Cao Gui Controversy 5 Zou Ji satirized Qi Wang coachable 6 model 7 Peach Blossom Garden 8 Three Gorges 9 Ma Shuo 1 Humble Room Ming 11 Xiaoshi Pond 12 Yueyang Tower 13 Drunken Pavilion 14 Ailian said 15 Chengtian Temple Night Tour 16 Send Dongyang Ma Shengxu 17 Guan Luo 18 Jian Zhen 19 Watching the Sea 2 Drinking (the fifth) 21 farewell to vice-prefect du setting out for his official post in shu 22 a mooring under north fort hill 23 Ambassador to the fortress 24 Smell Wang Changling moving left. I sent this message from afar: 25 it is hard to go (one) 26 Wangyue 27 Chunwang 28 Hut is broken by autumn wind 29 a Song of White Snow in Farewell to Field-Clerk Wu Going Home 3 early spring Zhang 18, member of the Ministry of Water Affairs 31, Lotte Yangzhou, seeing gifts at the first meeting, 32, watching mowing wheat, 33, Qiantang Lake, spring trip, 34, Yanmen Taishouxing, 35, Chibi 36, BohQinhuai 37, note on a rainy night to a friend in the north 38, untitled 39, seeing each other, 4, fisherman's pride, Qiu Si 41, Huanxisha 4 Chengzi Mizhou Hunting 44 Shuidiao Song Tou 45 Tour Shanxi Village 46 Broken Fights Give Chen Tongfu Zhuang Ci to Send It 47 Crossing Zero Dingyang 48 Days Jingsha Qiu Si 49 Mountain Slope Sheep Tongguan Huaigu 5 Jihai Miscellaneous Poems.
5. What texts should I take in the national volume 1 of the college entrance examination?
Senior high school curriculum standard must recite 14 articles
1. Advise students
2. Travel freely
3. Teachers say
4. Epang Palace Fu
5. Red Cliff Fu
6. Self-protection
7. It is difficult to get away from Sao
8.
12 Yu Meiren
13 Nian Nujiao Chibi Nostalgia
14 Yong Yule Jingkou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgia
5 junior high school curriculum standards must be memorized
1 Ten Analects of Confucius
2 Fish is what I want
3 Born of hardship, Died in happiness
4 Cao Gui Debate
5 Zou Ji satirized Qi Wang coachable
6 A model
7 Peach Blossom Garden
8 Three Gorges
9 Ma Shuo
1 Humble Room Inscription
11 Xiaoshi Pond
12 Yueyang Tower
13 Drunken Pavilion
14. Ma shengxu
17 Guan Luo
18 Jian Jian
19 viewing the sea
2 drinking (the fifth)
21 farewell to vice-prefect du setting out for his official post in shu
22 a mooring under north fort hill
23 emissaries to the frontier
24 heard that Wang Changling left to move to Longbiaoyao to send this message < 8 thatched cottage is broken by autumn wind
29 a Song of White Snow in Farewell to Field-Clerk Wu Going Home
3 Early spring presents Zhang Eighteen Members of the Ministry of Water Affairs
31 Rewards Lotte Yangzhou presents at the first meeting
32 Watching mowing wheat
33 Spring trip to Qiantang Lake
34 Wild Goose Gate Taishouxing
35 Chibi
36 Bo Qinhuai
. Meet You Huan
4 Fisherman Ao Qiu Si
41 Huanxisha
42 Dengfeilaifeng
43 Jiangchengzi Mizhou Hunting
44 Shuidiao Tou
45 You Shanxi Village
46 Banlizi gave strong words to Chen Tongfu in order to send it to him
47. Jihai Miscellaneous Poems 6. National College Entrance Examination Volume 1 Language Answers
Reference Answer 1 Answer C Analysis A ? (mò), B Tuigu (yà), D Anatomy (pōu) Phonetics 2. Answer B Analysis A, Initiator: derogatory words.
figurines are wooden or pottery figurines used in ancient times. Someone who started making figurines.
It is a metaphor for the person who does something bad first. B, transfer to teach: bottle, ancient wine container; Just, close.
leave your seat with your glass in your hand and drink in front of each other for consultation. Metaphor is to take the initiative to ask people for advice.
C, full of sound and emotion: and, both; Mao, the appearance of abundant vegetation, is extended to beauty. The timbre, singing and feelings expressed in singing are very touching.
error using object. D, arty: derogatory term.
subservient, relying on and following; Elegant, generally refers to poetry. Refers to people who lack cultural accomplishment to make friends with literati and participate in relevant cultural activities in order to decorate the facade.
To solve idiom questions, first, explain idioms word by word, and grasp the general idea of idioms by using the structural characteristics of idioms, but be careful not to look at the text to make sense; Second, pay attention to the potential sense and style of idioms; Third, we should pay attention to the scope of idiom use and the object of collocation; Fourth, make clear the context of the idioms used and try to find out the relevant information in the sentence; Fifth, from the analysis of the relationship between modification and modification, we can see whether there is semantic contradiction or semantic repetition between the modifier and the head word. The test center uses words (including idioms) correctly, and the level of ability is expression and application D. Answer B Analysis A sentence is mixed with C "base" and "institution", D component is incomplete, and "take" lacks an object.
Analysis of ill sentences in test sites 4. Answer A: Analyze and sort the contents from total to sub, and pay attention to the connection between small-scale sentences. ⑤ ① ⑤ must be connected. When doing coherent topics, we should pay attention to the basic content, classify them by layers, sort them in a small range first, and then examine the cohesion between levels. Among them, we should first find out the related words, pronouns and words indicating time and place, and then arrange the conjunctions between sentences accordingly.
on the basis of the above arrangement, read through the paragraphs and check them. The language expression of the test center is coherent, and the ability level is expression application D 5. Answer C analysis "thus solving the problem of prevention and treatment of emotional abnormality" does not conform to the text.
the word "le" has been understood before it happens. Screening important information in the test site 6. Answer D Analysis "Residual pesticides, food additives and antibiotics kill a large number of intestinal bacteria" and "high-protein substances will be decomposed into a large number of harmful substances such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia" are two different reasons, and there is no causal relationship between them.
understand the meaning of important sentences in the text. 7. Answer A Analysis Dopamine is a chemical substance that conducts nerve excitement in neurons. When dopamine conducts smoothly, a series of chemical changes will occur in the brain, which will make us produce * * *. It is the smooth conduction of dopamine, not the amount of dopamine.
the test center infers and imagines according to the content of the article. 8. Answer B analyzes the meaning of "pet" as "pet" and "reward". The meaning of notional words in classical Chinese in the text.
9. Answer B. Analysis ② The sentence is reasoned by metaphor, without touching the stakes; (4) means that he is good at history and literary talent. Test sites screen information and understand characters.
1. answer c analyzes the misunderstanding of "knowledge" and "knowledge" in "when the book is completed, the Hanlin is waiting for the system, and the Tongzhi system is also an editor of the National History Institute". "Knowledge" is a promotion and "knowledge" is in charge. Test sites summarize the main points and summarize the center.
11. Answer (1) It happened that the Yuan Dynasty sent Tuotuo to collect food, threatening Wang Liang with sensational words and killing Wang Yi. (2) God has ended the fate of your Yuan Dynasty, and our court has replaced it.
Do you dare to compete with the sun and the moon? Analysis (1) Pay attention to the translation of "Hui", "Legacy", "Will" and "Threatening the King with Adverbial Postposition". (2) Pay attention to the translation of "since", "finish", "reality", "ember" and "dare to compete with the sun and the moon".
The translation of classical Chinese should strictly follow the principle of literal translation; Find the correct score points: key notional words, flexible words, sentence characteristics, important function words, false words and compound words with partial meanings; protect