Yuan Youpian Mei in Tai Tai [q and n ɡ q, n Dai]
In the white days, Ri ì does not go to dáo, but in the blue days, Qón just Qiì comes to lái from Zi.
Moss tái flowers huā are like rúmǐ small m ǐ o, yě learn from Xu m ǐ Dan dān and Kā i.
Moss is a poem by Yuan Mei, a poet in Qing Dynasty. This poem eulogizes that although moss lives in a dark and humid place, it has its own life instinct and life intention, and will not lose the courage to grow because of the harsh environment.
The whole poem personifies Moss and integrates the poet's feelings and emotions into the image-building. Interesting, clear and profound, with a strong philosophical meaning in simplicity and sparseness.
Moss's annotation translation;
(1) Moss: Moss. Most lower plants grow in dark and humid places.
⑵ Youth: refers to the vibrant green of moss.
(3) also: one is "also".
Where plants are not easy to grow without sunlight, moss can grow green and show beautiful youth.
Moss flowers are as big as rice grains, so we should be self-reliant like peony and develop by our own life.
How to learn stories well:
1, grasp the eye of poetry and understand the content:
Grasp the eyes of poetry, capture the best information and dig deep into the meaning of poetry. The eyes of poetry are the key words that can develop meaning and express the strongest expression in poetry. Poetic eyes can accurately convey the theme and clarify the context of poetry, which is the key to grasp the relationship between the parts of poetry. If you can grasp the key words of a poem or an article, you can drive the whole article.
To complete the appreciation of poetry, the vision of poetry exists in the central sentence or title, often in the form of verbs, adjectives or adverbs. In some ancient poems, the title of the poem is the eye of the poem. To learn this kind of ancient poetry, we must first understand the topic, then closely follow the guessing content of the topic and understand the content of the poet's writing in the guessing process.
2, around the poem, guess the theme:
The characteristics of ancient poetry are high conciseness and conciseness, and the language is highly personalized. The meaning is often expressed by metaphor, synaesthesia and pun. , which makes people feel subtle, hazy and polysemy. Because ancient poems are short and pithy, which gives readers a broad space for association, and because poems are extremely simple, it is inevitable to rely on "guessing" to read poems.
This means that we must master a limited number of poems to understand the theme of poetry: reflecting people's suffering, expressing personal feelings, condemning the corruption of state affairs, or feeling sorry for the tragic life experience ... Different themes of poetry will produce different thoughts and feelings, and there will be differences in expression methods and lyric ways, so it is particularly important to guess the theme around poetry.
3. Grasp the main points and savor the images:
The so-called image is the artistic image created by the objective image through the unique emotional activities of the creative subject. It is a term used to analyze poetry and refers to everything that constitutes artistic conception. This kind of thing often carries the author's subjective feelings, and these images combine to form an artistic conception.
The ancients believed that meaning was an internal abstract mind, just like an external concrete object; Meaning originates from the heart and is expressed through images, which are actually the sustenance of meaning.
In fact, China's traditional poetics refers to the artistic techniques of expressing feelings in scenery, borrowing scenery to express feelings and blending scenes. The process of poetry creation is a process of observation, feeling, brewing and expression, and a process of reappearing life.
China's ancient poems usually express subjective feelings with the help of objective images, such as flowers, grass, mountains and rivers. Therefore, when studying ancient poetry, we should also see our inner feelings through the appearances of these things.