"Han Meng" in "Han Meng Poetry School" refers to Han Yu and Meng Jiao.
The life experience and experience of * * *, a member of the Han Meng School of Poetry, is full of difficulties, poverty and illness, and a bumpy life. Han Yu lost his parents since childhood and moved north and south with his brother and sister-in-law; After my brother's death, I tried to do it four times and three times in the official department; After being an official, he was repeatedly demoted. Han Yu's life was spent in ups and downs and unhappiness.
Meng Jiao's family is extremely poor, and he has been traveling abroad for many years; Third, after trying to do the ritual, I had the joy of "spring breeze", but my moral Liyang captain only got half of it; One after another, only hunger and cold, poverty, old age, illness and death. Extended information
1. Han Yu, whose name is tuizhi, was born in Heyang, Henan Province (now mengzhou city, Henan Province). Self-proclaimed "County King Changli", known as "Han Changli" and "Mr. Changli" in the world. An outstanding writer, thinker, philosopher and politician in the Tang Dynasty.
in the eighth year of Zhenyuan (792), Han Yu became a scholar, and was promoted as an official twice, and he was tired of supervising the imperial history. Later, he was demoted to Yangshan for discussing things, and he was appointed as a foreign minister, a historian, and a Chinese calligrapher. In the 12th year of Yuanhe (817), he served as the marching Sima of Prime Minister Pei Du and participated in the fight against the "Huaixi Rebellion". Later, he was banished to Chaozhou for admonishing Buddha bones.
In his later years, he was called "the official department of Korea". In the fourth year of Changqing (824), Han Yu died of illness at the age of 57, and was posthumously awarded the book of rites by posthumous title, hence the name "Han Wengong". In the first year of Yuanfeng (178), Changlibo was posthumously sealed and the Confucius Temple was worshipped. ?
Han Yu was an advocate of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, and was honored by later generations as the head of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties". He was also called "Han Liu" with Liu Zongyuan, and was known as "the Great Man of Writing" and "the Hundred Generations of Literati".
Later generations called Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi "the four great writers of the ages". His prose writing theories, such as "the unity of literature and Taoism", "speaking with vigour and appropriateness", "doing things well" and "following the words", are of great guiding significance to future generations. He is the author of The Collection of Han Changli.
2. Meng Jiao was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. Wu Kang, Huzhou (now Deqing County, Zhejiang Province) was born in Pingchang (now Linyi County, Dezhou, Shandong Province). He lived in Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan Province) and later lived in seclusion in Songshan.
Meng Jiao was a scholar after two trials, and only at the age of 46 was he admitted to the scholar. He used to be a lieutenant of Liyang County. Unable to stretch his ambition, he wandered among the nymphs and wrote poems. Even the official business was wasted, and the county magistrate replaced it with a fake one. Later, due to the recommendation of Henan Yin and Zheng Yuqing, he worked in Henan (now Luoyang, Henan Province) and spent most of his later years in Luoyang.
In the ninth year of Yuanhe in Tang Xianzong, Zheng Yuqing recruited him to join the army in Xingyuan Mansion again. Instead, he went with his wife to Kanxiang County (now Lingbao, Henan Province), died of a sudden illness and was buried in Luoyang East? . Zhang Ji privately named himself "Mr Zhen Yao".
Meng Jiao's poems. Because his poems are mostly about the cold world and the sufferings of the people, he is known as a "poet prisoner", and he is also known as a "thin suburban island" with Jia Dao. There are more than 5 poems written by Meng, of which the most are short stories and five ancient poems. Today's biography of Meng Dongye's Poems has 1 volumes.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Han Yu
Baidu Encyclopedia-Meng Jiao