Give some examples of ancient literati or heroes.

Poet "Du Fu"

Du Fu once said when describing his own poetic art: "Animals who think of clouds, ghosts and gods in France are shocked, have no regrets, and are old." Indeed, Du Fu's seven ancient, five ancient, seven laws and five laws were first-class in the Tang Dynasty. The ancient seven-character poem was formally established in his hands, and the ancient five-character poem changed its style in his hands, creating "calmness" except "gentleness and gentleness". His five laws are the most, which almost exhausted the changes of this system. Seven laws are good at organization and rich in change. Although the seven sections are straightforward, they are quite fresh and descriptive. He didn't do much Yuefu, but his description of social life was the spirit of Yuefu, and his realistic attitude also originated from Yuefu.

Du Fu is a master and poet who links the past with the future. Du Fu in the Han and Wei Dynasties was elegant, while the algae in the Six Dynasties was elegant and far beautiful. After Du Fu, there was not a poet who did not learn from him directly or indirectly: Han Yu followed him in further prose poetry; However, it is a "quiet and happy" poem that shows off its talents by creating strange metaphors, rhyming dangerously and exaggerating descriptions. Yuan Zhen and Bai Juyi theorized Du Fu's realistic attitude towards life and guided the "New Yuefu" movement. And Yuan Zhen, in the epitaph written for Du Fu, gave a comprehensive evaluation of Du Fu's creation and gave it the highest status. The highest school of Jiangxi poetry in Song Dynasty: Huang Tingjian, Chen and Du Fu were the ancestors, and Du Fu was the pioneer of great poets in Jin, Yuan and Ming Dynasties. Lu You has a poem that says:

Thousands of years of "poetry" will never be deleted.

Shaoling chased back with a smile.

Talk about "History of Poetry" after tasting and hating the younger generation.

"Qing Palace" and "Sheng Min" are equal.

He believes that it is not enough for people to regard Du Fu's poetry as a history of poetry, and it must be put in the voice of elegant praise, just like the classics in poetry. In On Han Yu, Qin Guan equated Confucius with Du Fu, and Confucius' contribution to summing up and sorting out China's ancient culture can be praised by a master, "Alas, Du Fu. . . It is also a masterpiece of poetry and prose. Although it is not called a saint directly, it is allowed. By the Ming Dynasty, Du Fu had been called a poet.

It is precisely because Du Fu respected Confucianism and was influenced by his poems that he was called a poet saint by later generations. In ancient times, "sage" was a deified evaluation and title for Confucian figures. His poems are closely related to current events and have profound thoughts. Broad realm, known as the "poet".