1. What does it mean to escape from the world of murder in Bai Yanli?
You must have heard it wrong. The original sentence comes from Li Bai's "Gift to Brother Xiangyang Shaofu Hao" by Li Bai.
Holding the body in the white blade, killing people in the world of mortals. It means that I have gone to great lengths for my friends, and I have also killed gangsters in the world of mortals.
The full text is:
I don’t know what is going on, but I have all the heroes I associate with.
Que Qin was not rewarded, but attacking Jinning was a meritorious service.
Holding the body in the white blade, killing people in the world of mortals.
When the dynasty bows to high righteousness, the whole world is called a hero.
The small section is not enough, the plowing in the east of the mausoleum is withdrawn.
There is no property when you return, and trouble is like a mess.
Once the black fur is in ruins, a hundred yi gold are in the sky.
The swordplayer is excited and sad when he goes out.
My brother Qingyun Shi, Ran Nuo heard from you all.
Therefore, Chen Pianyan's words are valuable and emotional.
If Dihua doesn't take it, he will be as happy as Qiucao.
Extended information:
Vernacular translation
When I was young, I was ignorant of current affairs, and all I made were friends with high aspirations.
When you successfully retreated from Qin, you were not rewarded by the official. When you entered Shanxi, you would rather get fame.
There is no need to elaborate on the small details. I am going to Suizhou in the east of Zaoyang to farm.
I don’t have any property when I return from the tour. My life is like a fortune that comes and goes in vain.
If a person wears torn leather clothes once, no one will believe you no matter how much gold you have.
Playing the piano and wielding the sword are all passions in vain, and there is only a dead end when you leave home.
My elder brother has gone straight to the official career, and he is famous among officials for honoring his promises.
So today I present to you a frank phrase. Although it is just a phrase, its value lies in its reasonableness.
If you cannot accept my brother’s truth, I would rather wither like the autumn grass.
Reference material: Sogou Encyclopedia-Gift to Brother Xiangyang Shaofu Hao 2. The full word and meaning of Li Bai's "Jianjinjiu"
Name: "Jianjinjiu"
Author
Author: Li Bai
Introduction
Li Bai
(701~762), also known as Taibai, also known as Qinglian Jushi, his ancestral home is Longxi Cheng Ji (near today's Tianshui, Gansu Province). He lived in Shu for a short time, studying and learning Taoism. At the age of twenty-five, he traveled to Sichuan and lived in Lu County. He traveled to Chang'an in search of fame, but returned east frustrated. At the beginning of Tianbao, he was ordered to go to Beijing and worship Hanlin. Soon he was slandered out of Beijing and wandered around the country. The Anshi Rebellion broke out, and Yong Wang Li Lin entered the army; and Yong Wang was killed by Su Zong, and because of his implication, he was imprisoned and Yelang was exiled. When he was pardoned and returned eastward, he died at the command of Tu ordered Li Yangbing. Bai Juyi, another poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem: "But the worst fate of a poet is to fall into poverty like a king." This is a portrayal of his lonely and sad life experience. However, he reflected reality, described mountains and rivers, expressed ambitions and chanted heroic sentiments with his romantic poems, and thus became a great poet who has illuminated the ages.
Topic
Subject words or keywords: Tang Poems
Column keywords: Three Hundred Tang Poems
Audio materials
Category: Seven-Character Ancient Poetry Yuefu
Genre: Poetry
Era: Prosperous Tang Dynasty Introduction
Original text
Original text
Will be drinking wine ①
Li Bai
If you don’t see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return.
Don’t you see, the bright mirror in the high hall has sad white hair, and it looks like blue silk in the morning and turns to snow in the evening③.
If you are proud of life, you must have all the joy, and don’t let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon④.
I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back after all the money I have spent.
If you enjoy cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle, you will have to drink three hundred cups⑤.
Master Cen, born in Dan Qiusheng, is about to drink wine, but don’t stop drinking ⑥.
A song with you, please listen to me⑦.
Bells, drums, food and jade are not expensive, but I hope I will never wake up after being drunk⑧.
In ancient times, all the sages were lonely, but only the drinkers left their names.
In the old days, King Chen had a banquet and had a lot of fun and banquets.
What does the master mean if he has less money? It is up to him to sell it and decide on it.
The five-flowered horse and the golden fur will be exchanged for fine wine, and I will sell the eternal sorrow with you.
Annotation
Annotation
[Annotation]
① "Will Enter the Wine": It is an old Yuefu title. Jiang (qiāng): Please.
②Don’t you see it: It is a commonly used compliment in Yuefu. Coming from the sky: The Yellow River originates from Qinghai, so it is called because of the extremely high terrain there.
③Gaotang: A tall hall. Qingsi: black hair. This sentence means seeing one's own white hair in the mirror in the high hall and feeling sad.
④Satisfied: When you are happy.
⑤Hui Xu: It should be right.
⑥ Master Cen: Cen Xun. Dan Qiu Sheng: Yuan Dan Qiu. Both of them are Li Bai's friends.
⑦Yujun: For you, for you. Jun refers to Cen and Yuan.
⑧ Bells and drums: musical instruments used to play music at banquets of wealthy families. 馔(zhuàn) jade: describes food as exquisite as jade.
⑨Chen Wang: refers to Chen Si Wang Cao Zhi. Pingle: Observe the name. Outside the west gate of Luoyang, it was an entertainment place for the rich and distinguished people of the Han Dynasty. arbitrarily: indulge as much as you want. Jie (xuè): play.
⑩ Jingxu: Just do it. Buy: buy.
⑾Five-flowered horse: refers to a precious horse. One says that the hair color is five-pattern, and the other says that the long hair on the neck is trimmed into five petals. Er: You. Pin: same as "eliminate".
Appreciation
Appreciation
[Appreciation]
"Jinjinjiu" is an old title of the ancient Yuefu, and the content is mostly about banquets, drinking and singing. . This poem was written after Li Bai left Chang'an. Judging from the main content of the poem, it seems that it is all about carpe diem, seeing through life, and only wanting to be drunk and unwilling to wake up, which is quite negative. But if you deeply understand Li Bai's heart, you will find that Li Bai is not really negative and decadent, but he has great ambitions but cannot implement them, so he uses wine to vent his depression, in order to relieve his depression and show his contempt for the powerful and the world. But at the same time, the author also reveals the negative sentiment that life is easy to get old and enjoy the time. The whole poem is full of unrestrained momentum, bold language, and bright and changeable syntax, which fully reflects Li Bai's uninhibited character and writing style. 3. Don’t say that it is difficult to say goodbye on the Qiujiang River. What does it mean for the boat to sail to Chang’an tomorrow?
Meaning: Don’t say that it is embarrassing to say goodbye to the Qiujiang River. The boat will sail to Chang’an tomorrow after unmooring.
From: "Farewell to Li Pingshi" by Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty
Original poem:
Farewell to Li Pingshi again
Tang Dynasty: Wang Changling
It is difficult to say farewell on the Qiujiang River. Tomorrow the boat will be in Chang'an.
Wu Ji dances slowly and leaves you drunk, the green maple is white and the dew is cold.
Interpretation:
Don’t say it’s embarrassing to say goodbye on the Qiujiang River. Tomorrow the mooring will be untied and the ship will sail to Chang’an.
Watch Wu Ji singing and dancing, you and I drink to our heart's content, and don't care about the green maple and white dew on the cold autumn night.
Farewell: Farewell again. Li Pingshi: The author's friend. Mo Dao: Don’t say it. It's Chang'an: I'm going to Chang'an. Wu Ji: Wu’s concubine. slow. Jun: Li Pingshi. Sui: Ren Sui.
Extended information
The title says "Farewell", which means that there is an inseparability before parting. The idea of ??the whole poem falls on the second sentence. It is precisely because "the boat will be in Chang'an tomorrow" that the farewell in Qiujiang tonight seems particularly difficult, so it is called Wu Ji slow dance, and the friend is drunk, so it is not that Qing Feng Bai Lu's intrusive coldness shows that both of them are immersed in the feeling of farewell that is about to separate.
"Wu Ji dances slowly to keep you drunk, and the green maple is white and the dew is cold." After the poet used witty words to arouse Li Pingshi's thoughts, he began to enthusiastically persuade him to drink as much as he wanted. I was so happy that I was drunk, and all I said were warm words, not even a word of sadness. But not expressing sorrow does not mean that there is no sorrow. The reason why the poet did not say anything shows that he has deep sadness hidden in his heart. It is precisely because of his sadness that people are "unable to understand", fearing that their friends will arouse their sadness.
Wang Changling was poor in his early years and relied mainly on farming to maintain his livelihood. He became a Jinshi when he was about 30 years old. He first served as secretary and provincial school secretary, and then served as Bo Xue Hong Ci and Sishui Lieutenant. He was demoted to Lingnan due to some affairs. At the end of Kaiyuan, he returned to Chang'an and was granted the title of Jiang Ningcheng. He was slandered and relegated to Captain Long Biao. An Shi rebellion broke out and he was killed by the governor Lu Qiu Xiao.
Wang Changling had close contacts with Li Bai, Gao Shi, Wang Wei, Wang Zhihuan, Cen Shen and others. His poems are famous for his seven unique poems, especially the frontier fortress poems he wrote when he went to the northwest frontier fortress before ascending to the throne. He is known as the "poet master Wang Jiangning" and is also known as the "sage of seven unique poems" by later generations. Wang Changling's poems are dense and clear in thought. He is as famous as Gao Shi and Wang Zhihuan. He was called Wang Jiangning at that time. 4. What does it mean to send off Du Erfu at the east stone gate of Lu County?
Send off Du Erfu at the east stone gate of Lu County Year: Tang Author: Li Bai - "Send off Du Erfu at the east stone gate of Lu County" The content of "Send off Du Erfu at the east stone gate of Lu County" is drunk after a few days, and I have read it all over the place. Pool platform.
When will the golden bottles open on Shimen Road again? Autumn waves fall on the Si River, and the sea is bright and clear.
The flying pods are far away from each other, and they all have cups in their hands. Appreciation: Li Bai was ordered to return to his hometown in the third year of Tianbao (744). After being expelled from the court, he met Du Fu in Luoyang. The two hit it off and kept in close contact.
After four years of Tianbao, Li and Du reunited and traveled to Qilu together. In late autumn, Du Fu went to Chang'an in the west, and Li Bai traveled to Jiangdong again. The two broke up at the East Shimen of Lu County. Before leaving, Li Bai wrote this farewell poem.
The "two" in the question is Du Fu's ranking. "It takes a few days to say goodbye after getting drunk." It won't take more than a few days to say goodbye, so let's say goodbye happily after getting drunk! The two great poets were reluctant to leave in the days when they were about to break up.
"Drunk in the autumn quilt, walking hand in hand with the sun", almost all the scenic spots, historic sites, pavilions and pavilions in Lujun area have been visited. This is what "visited the pools and terraces" means.
How Li Bai longed to meet again after this separation, his companions drank swigs: "When will the golden cups open again on Shimen Road?" Shimen, the name of the mountain, is a beautiful mountain with a temple in the northeast of Qufu, Shandong. , with gurgling springs, Li Du often visited this elegant and secluded resort.
These two lines of poems are what Du Fu meant when he said, "When a bottle of wine is taken, the emphasis and details are discussed." The word "heavy" in "there are golden cups to open again" warmly expresses Li Bai's eagerness to reunite and talk happily; it also shows that they have the same fun in life and are full of strong flavor of life. It is exciting to read. Feel friendly.
Li Dutong is fond of drinking and loves to travel. They parted in a scene of crisp autumn air and charming scenery: "Autumn waves fall on the Si River, and the sea is bright."
The adjective "ming" here is used like a verb, giving the static natural colors a sense of movement. Not to mention how green the Culai Mountain itself is, but to say that the green color actively and intentionally reflects the Culai Mountain, and the personification used in Wang Anshi's poem "Two mountains are lined with gates to send the green coming" ("Shu Hu Yin Mr. Wall") The techniques are similar, which brings the mountain scenery to life, making it appear vibrant and powerful.
The word "明" is the "poetic eye" of this poem, which is written expressively and vividly. In this picturesque background of beautiful mountains and rivers, two close friends are inseparable and say goodbye: "We are far away from each other, let's finish the cup in our hands!" The separation of friends seems to be spinning and dancing in the wind, and they are drifting away. It's sad.
Words are not easy to express feelings. Words are limited but meaning is endless. So, just pour out the cup in your hand, express your feelings with wine, and have a drunken farewell! The feelings are so heroic and hearty. The conclusion is concise and powerful, and Li Bai's deep friendship for Du Fu is self-evident and exhaustive.
This farewell poem begins with "Drunk Farewell" and ends with a toast, echoing the beginning and end in one go. It is full of uninhibited and optimistic feelings, giving people encouragement and hope without any lingering sadness. The landscape images in the poem are beautiful, bright and moving. The beauty of nature and the beauty of humanity - sincere friendship, set off each other; the pure, innocent and magnanimous friendship complements each other with the clear autumn waves of Sishui River and the clear scenery of Culai Mountain. It embodies emotions and emotions appear with the scenery, giving people a profound sense of beauty.
This poem is touching with emotion, touching with beauty, full of poetic and picturesque meaning, and is a popular masterpiece. 5. About the meaning of the verses of Li Bai's Pegasus Song
(1) The horse galloped past with a roar, as graceful as a flying dragon,
Its eyes were like stars, as if they were Like a pair of ducks, its tail is like a shooting star, its head is like a thirsty crow, its mouth spurts red light, and its sweat flows like blood. Heavenly horses shout, flying dragons rush towards me, my eyes are bright and long, and my eyes are like ducks. "A good horse must not only be as fast as flying, but also must have a dignified appearance. The eyes are the windows of the soul. The mental state of a life can be seen from the eyes. The eyes of the Pegasus are as bright as the Chang Geng star. We can see its How full of vitality! Tianma has a strong physique, and the two protruding muscles on its chest are like wild ducks, like a bodybuilder, and its whole body is filled with vitality.
"The tail is like a shooting star and the head is thirsty." , the Pegasus gallops with lightning speed, and its tail is like a shooting star. The painter not only relies on the movement of the limbs to express the movement of the horse, but also the dynamics of the mane and tail are also details that cannot be ignored.
"The first horse. "Kewu" means that the head of the Pegasus is like a bucket for fetching water, and it refers to the size of the Pegasus. This is what we often call a tall horse.
"The mouth is spitting red light and the sweat is red." "The Pegasus is also called the "Sweating Blood Horse". When running, there is red substance in the sweat from the neck, which is bright red like blood.
(2) The Pegasus roars and gallops past, as graceful as a flying dragon. Its eyes are like stars, its wings are like twin mallards, its tail is like a shooting star, its head is like a thirsty crow, its mouth spits red light, and its sweat is like blood. 6. What does it mean to see deer when the forest is deep, and whales when the sea is blue?
The phrase "You can see deer when the woods are deep, and you can see whales when the sea is blue" is actually "adapted and expanded" from the poem "You can see deer when the trees are deep" in Li Bai's "Unexpected Taoist Priests in Daitian Mountain", which was originally a reference to The description of the scenery, but after being changed, in my opinion, it has several meanings as follows
01. When the forest is deep, you can see deer, and when the sea is blue, you can see whales.
It. The first meaning is the same as Li Baiyuan's poem "Seeing deer when the trees are deep", which is someone's description of a specific scene at a certain time and place, regardless of the mood at the time. Is it an unexpected encounter, or is it "there must be an echo if you never forget it"? Anyway, it's just that I saw it.
02. Deer and whale
A deer and a whale, one on land. One is in the ocean. Their most common characteristic is that they are all spiritual, and they are not creatures that anyone can see whenever they want. But everyone has his own ambitions, if that person does not know the "deer and whale" themselves. He didn't expect much. Seeing it just added a little novelty to him. It was actually similar to the first level. It was just a sight. However, if the "deer" that person saw was. "And the whale" happens to be the person who has been pursuing the most beautiful thing in life that he wants to see most, so "the happiness of that person's life must be nothing better than this!" ". Because the encounter at this time is not just a visual sight, but a spiritual encounter.
Therefore, in the opinion of the respondent, the real meaning of this sentence is the second level, that is, the "deer and whale" in this sentence mean the best things that people most expect. , rather than just encountering something.
03. Dark and Blue
However, many of the best wishes are not so easy to "see". The "deep" in "when the forest is deep, you can see deer" and the "blue" in "when the sea is blue, you can see whales" have become necessary conditions for seeing deer and whales. In layman's terms, if the forest is not deep enough, Or when the sea is not blue enough, even if we can’t wait to see it, we may not be able to see it. Wang Anshi's "A Journey to Bao Chan Mountain" said: "If the foreigners are close, there will be many tourists; if the danger is far, there will be few. The wonders, weirdness, and extraordinaryness of the world often lie in the danger and distance." Simple In other words, the truly beautiful things in this world often have to go through "dangers and distances" before they can be seen. To achieve that goal, you often need to continuously cultivate yourself and move forward in the direction of "deers in the deep woods" and "whales in the blue sea", so that you can gradually get closer to them.
For example, many people think that reading is meaningless, but many masters will never agree with such a superficial view, because they have become good friends with "deer and whales" in the forest and ocean of books. .
04. Beyond the Deep Blue
However, the situation in life is more complicated. Some "deers and whales", although they are infinitely expected by people, continue to work in her direction, but they are I can't see it all the time, as if I'm missing a little bit of luck. So this meaning gives us some inspiration: is it the wrong direction? Are you not trying hard enough? Is it better to actually see the "deer and whale", or is it better to keep them in mind? When these problems are clarified, we will know whether we should continue to work hard to continuously improve ourselves in the hope that we will be matched when we meet the most beautiful one; or should we suddenly find that the "deer and whale" we have been chasing are not our true self? If you want it, you need to find the "deer and whale" in your heart and start again.
The above is my understanding of what it means to see deer when the forest is deep, and whales when the sea is blue. 7. What is the meaning of the whole poem "Chi Ri Jiang Shan Li"
Definition:
The mountains and rivers are bathed in the spring light, so beautiful. The spring breeze brings the fragrance of flowers and plants.
The swallows are busy building nests with wet mud in their mouths, and they sleep in pairs on the warm sand. Pairs of Mandarin Ducks
Author:
Du Fu (AD 712-AD 770), whose courtesy name was Zimei, was named Shaoling Yelao. His ancestral home was Xiangyang, Gong County, Henan. (now Gongyi, Henan Province), a great realist poet in the Tang Dynasty, and Li Bai was collectively called "Li Du". In order to distinguish them from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, who were called "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai were also called "Big Li". "Li Du", Du Fu is also often called "Old Du".
Creative background:
In 759 AD, Du Fu was deeply aware of the political darkness at that time, resolutely resigned from office, and headed west , came to Chengdu, Sichuan via Qinzhou, Tonggu and other places, lived on the bank of Huanhua River, and built a thatched cottage there. He lived in Chengdu for nearly four years, during which he became very close to Yan Wu, who recommended him as the Jiannan Festival. Du envoy was a staff officer in Shuzhong, and he was given a Feilang bag by the inspector Wai Lang.
In 762 AD, during the heyday of the Tang Dynasty, Yin Yanwu from Chengdu entered the dynasty. At that time, due to the "Anshi Rebellion", Du Fu fled to Zi. The next year, the rebellion was put down and Yan Wu returned to Chengdu. Du Fu also returned to Chengdu. At that time, he was in a good mood and couldn't help but write this short poem. < /p>
Appreciation:
The poet starts the whole poem with "Chi Ri", highlighting the characteristics of the warm sunshine in spring and the prosperity of all things, and organically combines the objects described in the poem into one. It forms a bright and harmonious picture of spring scenery. The words "Chi Ri", "Jiangshan", "Spring Breeze" and "Flowers and Grass" in the first two sentences form a large scene outlined in thick lines, and the words "丽" and "香" are used at the end of the sentence. "Highlights the poet's strong feelings; the last two sentences are specific pictures carefully drawn, combining movement and stillness, including dynamic depictions of swallows flying and static portrayals of sleeping mandarin ducks. The busyness of flying swallows contains the vitality of spring. , the leisurely mood of the mandarin ducks reveals the gentle spring feeling, and they are all bathed in the warm sunshine, which is harmonious and beautiful, and really gives people a sense of beautiful spring. 8. Li Bai's poem "Birds". What does Jirongke mean?
Birds Jirongke means that birds gather together on a seemingly prosperous tree, but they don’t see that the wooden heart of the tree has rotted and hollowed out. When the tree falls, the nest will be overturned. It's hard to have an egg that's gone. The metaphor is from "Ancient Style" written by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, No. 59:
Weeping with sadness and sadness. /p>
The road is divided into north and south, and the silk is easy to change.
Everything is like this, and there is no fixed schedule in life. /p>
The world is full of ups and downs, and the paths of friendship are always broken.
Fighting with wine and strong promises, but ultimately doubting yourself.
Zhang Chen was extinguished, and Xiao Zhu also left.
All the birds gather in Rongke, and the poor fish guard the dry pond.
Sighing people who have lost their power, ask frequently what the rules are.
The political life Li Bai experienced in Chang'an for three years had a profound impact on Li Bai's creation. There was a sharp conflict between his political ideals and the dark reality, and he was filled with unspeakable pain and resentment. Therefore, he wrote a series of famous poems such as "The Road Is Difficult", "Ancient Style", "Reply to the King Drinking Alone on Twelve Cold Nights" and other famous poems in which he admired the ancients, felt strong thoughts, felt sad about his life experience, and felt sad. 9. What does the original text of Li Bai's "Liang Pu Yin" mean?
Liang Fu Yin Author: Li Bai Chang Xiao Liang Fu Yin, when will we see Yangchun? If you don't see me, Chaoge slaughters the old man and bids farewell to Jijin. He comes to Weibin from eighty west to fish.
I would rather be shy, my white hair shines in the clear water, and I will exhale and think about the economic affairs at the right time. There are three thousand six hundred fishes in Guangzhang, but Fengqi secretly has a kiss with King Wen.
The wise tiger turned stupid unexpectedly, and he was quite like an ordinary person back then. Don't you see, a drunkard from Gaoyang is drafting, and he is bowing to Duke Long Zhun of Shandong.
Don’t show off your eloquence when you first get started, but the two women stop washing to follow the trend. Go east to the Qi city for seventy-two, and command Chu and Han like turning around.
Kuang Ke Luo Tuo is still like this, let alone my generation being the leader! I want to climb the dragon to see the Lord of the Ming Dynasty, but Thunder Lord bangs the thundering drum. There were many jade girls throwing pots next to the emperor, and they laughed loudly at three o'clock.
Suddenly there is darkness, wind and rain, and the nine gates are blocked. Those who touch the gate with their foreheads will be angry. If the sun does not shine on my sincerity, the country of Qi will be free from worries.
The cockroaches grind their teeth to compete for human flesh, and the cockroaches do not break the grass stems. The hand catches the flying scorpion and fights the eagle tiger, and the side foot is burnt. Yuan did not say the pain.
A wise man can make a fool of himself, but the world sees me as a feather. The three heroes of Nanshan were forced to fight, and they all killed each other at the cost of two peaches.
Wu Chu's army was without drama, and Yafu'er was in vain. Liang's father chanted in a sad voice.
Zhang Gong’s two dragon swords, the divine objects sometimes come together. There will be massacres in the storm, so you should stay calm.
All notes 1. "Liang Fu's Yin": also written as "Liang Fu's Yin", Yuefu Xianghe Ge Ci Chu tune has Zhuge Liang's "Liang Fu's Yin". "The Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms, the Chronicles of Shu, and the Biography of Zhuge Liang" says: "Liang Hao wrote "Liang Fu Yin", comparing himself to Guan and Yue, which was not approved by people at the time."
However, Li Mian's "Qin Shuo" says: "Liang Fu Yin was written by Zeng Zi". Cai Yong's "Ode to the Qin": "Liang Fu chants sadly, and the Duke of Zhou puts on his clothes."
Liang Fu: Also known as Liang Fu, the name of the mountain, at the foot of Mount Tai. " 2. Changxiao: chanting.
3. Chaoge Tusou: refers to Lu Shang (i.e. Lu Wang, Jiang Taigong). "Warring States Policy·Qin Ce III": "The minister (Fan Ju) heard that before At that time, Lu Shangzhi met King Wen, and as a fisherman, he fished on the shore of Weiyang.
Also in "Qin Ce Wu": "Tai Gong Wang, Qi Zhi chased his husband, and Chao Ge Zhi slaughtered him." Volume 7 of "Han Shi Wai Zhuan": "Lu Wangxing was fifty years old and sold Ji Jin. He was slaughtered in Chaoge at seventy. At ninety, he became the emperor's teacher, and then he met King Wen."
Also in "Han Shi Wai Zhuan". 》: "Tai Gong Wang... slaughtered the cow Chaoge, rented it in Jijin, and fished it in Feng River. King Wen used it and granted it to Qi." 4. Jinglun: "The Book of Changes Tun Gua": "The gentleman uses Jinglun." p>
Economics: a metaphor for governing a country. 5. Three thousand six hundred fishing: refers to Lu Shang fishing on the Wei River for ten years, three thousand six hundred days.
Wind period: demeanor. and strategy. 6. Daxian: refers to Lu Shang.
Tiger changes: "The Book of Changes Ge Gua" ninety-five: "The great man changes like a tiger." "This is a metaphor for the unpredictable behavior of important people, and their sudden success, which is unexpected.
7. Gaoyang Drunkard: People in the Western Han Dynasty ate him. "Historical Records: Biography of Li Sheng and Lu Jia": "Li Sheng ate him. , Chenliu was from Gaoyang.
He likes to study, but his family is poor and desolate. He has no way to earn money for food and clothing, so he works as a prison clerk. However, the virtuous people in the county dare not serve, and everyone in the county calls them mad.
...Pei Gong went to Gaoyang to pass the news to his family and summoned Li Sheng. Lisheng arrived and went to pay homage. Pei Gong made the two women wash their feet and saw Lisheng.
If Li is born, he will bow his head and not worship. "Li Shengchang called himself a drunkard of Gaoyang.
Long Zhun: high nose. Long Zhun Gong: refers to Liu Bang.
"Historical Records·The Chronicles of Gaozu": "Gaozu was a man, Long Zhun was a dragon "Yan". Trending towards the wind: coming to greet him as fast as the wind.
"Historical Records Lisheng Lu Jia's Biography" contains: Chu and Han were at a stalemate in Xingyang and Chenggao, and Lisheng suggested that Liu Bang unite and isolate Qi. Xiang Yu. He was ordered to lobby Qi State, and Qi King Tian Guang expressed his willingness to return more than 70 cities under his jurisdiction to the Han Dynasty.
9. Climbing the Dragon: "Book of the Later Han Dynasty: Chronicles of Emperor Guangwu": Geng Chun said to Liu Xiu: "The reason why the scholar-bureaucrats in the world followed the king in the south and the north were originally hoping to climb the dragon's scales and have phoenix wings. , to achieve fame." Later generations used the metaphor of climbing on a dragon and attached to a phoenix to rely on the emperor to establish achievements.
10. Thunder God: the legendary god of thunder. Bang: describes a loud sound.
11. Emperor There are many jade girls throwing pots next to them: "The Classic of Divine Miracles: Donghuang Jing" records: The East Prince often plays the game of throwing pots with a jade girl. Each time he throws one thousand two hundred pots, if he fails, the sky will laugh. When the sky laughs, the flowing fire will shine. That's lightning.
Three o'clock: morning, noon, evening. Sushuo: lightning shines.
Huiming: dark. These two sentences imply that the emperor spends his whole day having fun. The traitors and eunuchs exercise power, and the government's orders are unpredictable.
12. Changhe: the gate of heaven in mythology.
"Li Sao"? "I ordered the emperor to open and close the door, and he leaned on the door and looked at me." These two sentences refer to Tang Xuanzong's mediocrity and ignorance, favoring traitors and sycophants, leaving talented people with no way to serve the country.
13. Qi State Worrying about nothing but heaven: "Liezi·Tianrui": "There are people in the state of Qi who worry about the collapse of the sky and the earth, those who are destined to die, and those who waste their sleep and food. "The second sentence means that the emperor does not understand me and thinks that I am unfounded.
This is self-deprecating. 14. Yuqi: a man-eating beast in ancient mythology.
This is a metaphor for sinister and sinister characters. Competing for human flesh: competing for meat.
Zouyu: a kind of benevolent beast in ancient mythology. It does not hurt people and animals, and does not trample on grass. Yu Zibi means that he will not join in the evil deeds.
15. Fighting. Feiru, Diaohu: A metaphor for a dangerous person.
Jiao Yuan: Legend has it that in the Spring and Autumn Period, the state of Ju. There is a large stone about fifty paces in diameter called Jiaoyuan, with a hundred-foot abyss beneath it. Only fearless people dare to stand on it. 16. Two words from the wise: A wise man can endure temporary humiliation, but a fool only knows how to be arrogant.
The worldly people look down on me. 17. Two sentences: "Admonishment", Volume 2 of Yanzi Chunqiu. , but did not know the etiquette and justice.
Prime Minister Yan Ying suggested to Qi Jinggong to get rid of them. He suggested that Jinggong reward the meritorious people with two peaches.
So the three warriors competed for merit. Then they committed suicide in shame. Zhuge Liang's "Yin of Liang's Father"? "Stepping out of the gate of Qi City, there are three graves in the courtyard, which are similar to each other." Gu Yezi.
His strength can be ranked in Nanshan, and his literary skills are extremely powerful. Once he was slandered, two peaches killed three people.
Who can do this?" Li Bai used this allusion to satirize Li Linfu, the then powerful prime minister, for framing Wei Jian, Li Yong, Pei Dunfu and other ministers.
18. Wu Chu Sentence: During the reign of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty, Wu Chu and other seven princes and kings rebelled against the Han. Emperor Jing sent general Zhou Yafu to lead an army to attack.
Zhou went to Henan and saw Ju Meng (a famous knight) and said happily: Wu Chu rebelled against the Han without using Ju Meng, and he was doomed to fail. 咍er: ridicule.
19. Zhang Gong: refers to Zhang Hua of the Western Jin Dynasty. According to the "Book of Jin·Zhang Hua Biography": During the Western Jin Dynasty, Lei Huan, the county magistrate of Fengcheng (now Fengcheng, Jiangxi Province), dug into the ground and found two swords, namely Ganjiang and Moye, the famous ancient swordsmen.
Lei gave the generals to Zhang Hua and kept Mo Xie for himself. Later, Zhang Hua was killed and the general was lost.
After Lei Huan died, his son Lei.