Chen Ziang's Youzhou Tower is the loneliest poem. A murder case occurred during the reign of Wu Zetian, and a court official was killed by the post office worker Yu Erguang. With the first trial, the case was considered simple. Ten years ago, when this official was a county commandant, he killed Xu Shuang out of personal anger. As a grass-roots man, his son can only hide his name and hide in the post office, waiting for the opportunity to avenge himself.
At the time of the judgment, the problem came. As far as the etiquette is concerned, it is understandable that making promises is the enemy. But as far as the law is concerned, the murderer's death is a matter of course. Is sin unforgivable and excusable, or is it excusable and unforgivable? Most ministers tend to "Xu is the most filial, and should be exempted from his sin, which is also in line with the Confucian outlook on life." The marquis of Wu is also preparing to pardon Xu.
Propose to Wuhou: "Strictly enforce the law, execute Xu, and then erect a monument in front of his grave to praise his filial piety. Wu Hou adopted his suggestion, taking this case as an example, incorporated it into the national law, promoted it to the right to collect the remains, and entered the ranks of senior officials.
Because of his integrity, repeated remonstrance and failure to win the hearts of the marquis of Wu, he was dismissed. After thinking for a long time, he felt that civil servants were not suitable. It is better to make contributions to the battlefield in Jizhou. When I met Wu Youyi, I didn't like his direct admonition and was reduced to a small sergeant. He boarded the Youzhou Taiwan, thinking about the present, with mixed feelings, jumped a thousand miles, thinking that his wife had no way to serve the country, and her talent was not obtained. She was sad and wrote this brilliant ancient poem with a wave of her hand.
"Before me, where was the past era? Behind me, where are the future generations? . I think of heaven and earth, there is no limit, there is no end, I am alone, and my tears fall. "
This poem describes endless loneliness, unspeakable sadness and bitter disappointment. Although he was indignant but not pessimistic, although disappointed but not desperate, he traveled through ancient and modern times, attracting countless literati and became an immortal poem.
Jiang Xue by Liu Zongyuan is my favorite poem. Because I like the artistic conception of this poem, I borrowed it as a pen name. Liu Zongyuan was an outstanding thinker and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty, and one of the eight masters in Tang Zong. During Yongzhen Yuan's reign (805), Liu Zongyuan participated in Yongzhen Innovation Movement initiated by Wang Group, but the reform failed in eight months. Liu Zongyuan was demoted to Yongzhou Sima and exiled for ten years. Jiang Xue is a poem he wrote when he lived in Yongzhou.
"Hundreds of mountains have no birds, and thousands of paths have no footprints. A boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold river-snow. "
On all the mountains, birds have disappeared, and on all the roads, there are no traces of people. On a lonely boat on the river, an old man in a bamboo hat was fishing alone on the cold river covered with heavy snow. This is an extremely cold and lonely landscape. The bird disappeared, so did the man. On the vast river, there was a boat and a fisherman, and Jiang Xue was hooked.
This is a noble and lonely image of a poet, which also shows that the poet has not been overwhelmed by the environment. Even if it snows all over the sky, he can still fish leisurely alone. He expresses the value and ideal interest of life through poetry.