(1) After the May 4th Movement, romantic poems, such as those from Guo Moruo to Xu Zhimo and Wen Yiduo, which flourished for a while, declined under the agitation of the ideological trend of personality liberation. ② In 1930s, the general mood of the times was formed by the turmoil of the current situation. Under the ideological background of "universal disillusionment", poets face the fierce reality and devote themselves to active struggle, so that most poets have no time to make more artistic considerations and avoid reality, and the rest are looking for a way out by emphasizing art. In this case, many poets vent their disillusionment in their poems. These people turned to modernism to find a way out for art. Representative: Dai Wangshu
I won't write more, it's all in the book, so summarize it yourself! Haha ~