2. Metaphorically, flowers are used to describe people, which skillfully writes out the sadness that ladies-in-waiting are confined in the palace, time goes by and they get old. Write three or four sentences about falling flowers, symbolizing the pain and sadness of maids in vain with the scene of palace flowers falling flowers passing by with the water. Palace flowers are not beautiful, but they bloom and fall every year, unattended, silently dying, drifting into the imperial ditch and dying with the running water. In the eyes of ladies-in-waiting, how similar their fate is to this fallen flower! "No one has seen it", writing about the pain of the maid-in-waiting being imprisoned; Chasing after Spring, the one by Yu Shaoguang. There is a word "empty" in front of it, which expresses the sadness that the life of confinement is a waste of youth. The whole article starts with the scenery, expresses deep feelings with the scenery, and secretly writes the fate of maids with symbolic scenery, which is subtle, profound and unique.
PS:
Brief introduction of the author
Sima Cha (date of birth and death unknown) wrote Sima Li. Maoling (now Xingping, Shaanxi) was a poet in middle age (847-860). Life story is unknown. His poems can well reflect the sufferings of the people. Poems such as "Ancient Frontier Soldiers homesick", "Silkworm Girl", "Pulling Grass" and "Flower Selling Man" are full of sadness. The Complete Tang Poetry recorded 39 poems.
Sentence annotation
1, palace grievances: the grievances of maids.
2. Uneven (cēn cī): Uneven in length. Here, willows are described as having different shades and uneven light and shade.
3, mask: cover.
4. Painted architecture: refers to ornate buildings, especially pavilions and terraces with carved beams and painted buildings in palaces.
5. Xiaoying: an oriole in the morning.
6, empty: in vain, in vain.
7. One by one: Same.
8. Fishing ditch: the ditch water flowing through the palace, that is, the moat outside the imperial city.
Make an appreciative comment
Author: anonymous
The title of this song is "Palace Complaints", but there is no image of a maid-in-waiting. Instead, it uses symbolic techniques to contrast and imply the feelings of maids through the description of the scenery and environmental atmosphere of the palace.
The first two sentences focus on the "willow color" and "the sound of warblers", and describe the scene where the willow blocks the colorful building and the warblers sound at dawn, showing that "the spring is locked deeply, and a courtyard is worried" (Liu Yuxi's "Spring Poetry"). "The willow color is uneven", which is refinement. It not only shows that the length of the flexible strips of the palace willow is different, but also shows that its color is flickering in the morning light. "Building a painted building" refers to the lush foliage and dense shade of palace willows. In the palace garden, the balcony draws shadows and the warblers ring. This is a beautiful spring. But the ladies-in-waiting who lost their freedom and love have different feelings about it. Early in the morning, there were frequent warblers in the Liu Yin, which caused endless sadness in the ladies-in-waiting. The whole palace was filled with a desolate and sad atmosphere. In late spring, the willow color sets off the painting building, revealing the feeling of spring sorrow and beauty dying.
The last two sentences are the scene of falling flowers, palace flowers disappearing and passing by with the water. Palace flowers are not beautiful, but they bloom and fall every year, unattended, silently dying, and die with the water floating into the imperial ditch. In the eyes of ladies-in-waiting, how similar their fate is to this fallen flower! "No one has seen it", writing about the suffering of maids in prison: "Chasing for Spring", a passage by Yu Shaoguang. There is a word "empty" in front of it, which expresses the sadness that the life of confinement is a waste of youth. As the Ming Dynasty Tang Ruxun's Interpretation of Tang Poems said: "People don't know because they are dying, just as flowers annihilate the middle ear!"