1, direct lyric: that is, don't borrow foreign things, hide and tell your feelings.
2. Indirect lyricism: express emotions and reveal the heart by writing scenes, narrating and portraying characters' actions.
3. Lyricism by borrowing scenery: In ancient poetry, some scenes are endowed with certain humanistic symbolic meanings by poets, such as willows symbolizing parting, plum blossoms symbolizing nobility, the moon symbolizing reunion, and geese symbolizing tidings. Poets often express some feelings when describing these scenes.
4. Emotion in the scenery: that is, when the poet started writing, he had established emotional activities in his heart, and implied emotions in the scenery he wrote for readers to feel and experience.
5. Scenery created by emotion: The dreamland and dream in poetry are typical scenes created by emotion. If the scenery described by the poet is not at the moment or when writing a poem, but the poet gathers them into a poem to describe it, it can be called "creating scenery because of emotion"
6. The combination of the virtual and the real is an important way to express one's feelings: use things as metaphors for people, and use things as metaphors for reason.
7. Exaggeration: Exaggeration refers to exaggerating or reducing the original form, scale and degree of things in order to enhance the subjective feeling of poetry.
8. Symbol: Symbol refers to expressing similar thoughts and feelings through concrete images.
9. allusion: use allusions to express feelings and show your mind.