Source Su Shi's Complete Works of Dongpo in the Northern Song Dynasty
original text
On March 7th, it rained on Hu Sha Road, and the rain gear came first, and everyone in the same trade was in a mess. I didn't feel it either. It has cleared up, pretending to be the word.
Don't pay attention to the beating rain in the forest. Mei sings a long whistle and walks leisurely. Bamboo poles and sandals are more dexterous than riding horses. What's to be afraid of? A raincoat and hemp fiber, despite the wind and rain, still live my life.
The coolness of spring breeze awakens my wine, and the cold begins to be cold, and the peak of the sun is the sun, but it is satisfied in time. Looking back at the place where I met the wind and rain, going back, for me, there is no wind and rain, but it is still sunny.
translate
On March 7th, Hu Sha was caught in the rain. Everyone didn't have rain gear, and everyone in the same trade felt very embarrassed. I just don't think so. After a while, it cleared up and I wrote this word.
Ignore the sound of rain beating on forests and leaves. You might as well take a leisurely walk while singing and whistling. Bamboo poles and sandals are more agile than riding horses. What is there to be afraid of? No matter the wind and rain, I will live in hemp fiber all my life.
The spring breeze is a little cool, which makes me awake. At the beginning of the cold spring, the setting sun is in Chu Qing, and the hills welcome me at the right time. Look back at the place where I met the storm and go back. It doesn't matter to me whether it's stormy or sunny.
To annotate ...
(1) Set the storm: the name of the plate. Also known as "spring air" and "storm order".
⑵ Husha Lake: 30 miles southeast of Huanggang, Hubei, also known as Screw Shop.
⑶ Embarrassment: An embarrassing state of being in a dilemma.
(4) After a while.
5] The sound of beating leaves through the forest: refers to the sound of heavy rain beating leaves through the forest.
[6] chanting: chanting loudly.
(7) Sandals: sandals.
(8) A brown poncho.
⑼ Cold: Slightly cold.
⑽ Oblique light: sunlight from the west.
⑾ It was always like this just now. Bleak: The wind and rain beat the leaves.
⑿ No rain or shine: It means that you are not afraid of rain or sunny.
works appreciation
This word is a work that a person expresses his feelings when he is drunk and meets the rain. Despite repeated setbacks in adversity, the poet's behavior of walking in the rain shows his stubborn character and broad-minded mind. The whole word is emotional and humorous.
The first sentence, "don't listen to the sound of leaves beating in the forest", on the one hand makes the storm crazy, on the other hand points out that foreign things are not enough. "Why not sing and walk slowly" is an extension of the previous sentence. Walking in the rain as usual echoes the small sequence "My colleagues are in a mess, and I don't feel lonely", which also leads to the following "Who is afraid", that is, I am not afraid to come. Xu xing and chanting are double writing; The word "why not" is a bit playful and adds to the challenge.
"Bamboo shoes are lighter than horses", the lyricist, bamboo shoes, braved the wind and rain and walked calmly, conveying a relaxed, happy and heroic feeling of fighting the storm and facing life with a smile. The sentence "a misty rain will last a lifetime" goes further, pushing it from the immediate wind and rain to the whole life, effectively strengthening the author's detached feelings in the face of ups and downs in life, not afraid of ups and downs, and taking his own path.
Brief introduction of the author
Su Shi (1037 65438+10.8-165438+August 24), Zi Zhan, Zi Zhong, Tieguan Taoist, Dongpo Jushi,No. Su Dongpo, Su Xian, Po Xian, Han nationality, Meishan, Meizhou (.
Su Shi was a literary leader in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty, and made great achievements in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy and painting. Poetry has a wide range of themes, fresh and healthy, uses exaggerated metaphors and has a unique style. Also known as "Su Huang" with Huang Tingjian. Ci is an uninhibited school, and Xin Qiji is the representative of the uninhibited school, also known as "Su Xin"; Prose is rich in writing and unrestrained, and it is also called "Ou Su" with Ouyang Xiu, one of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties"; Good at calligraphy is one of the "Song Sijia"; He is good at literati painting, especially ink bamboo, strange stones and dead wood. Li Zhimin commented: "Su Shi is a generalist."
His works include Seven Chapters of Dongpo, Dongpo Yi Zhuan, Dongpo Yuefu, Xiaoxiang Bamboo Stone Map, Strange Stone Map of Dead Trees, etc.