(6000-9000 songs, that's Lu You's achievement ...)
A *** 10 10 song
Complete works of Li Bai
The first episode (59 ancient poems)
Episode 2 (Thirty Yuefu Songs)
Episode 3 (Thirty-seven Yuefu Poems)
The fourth episode (forty-four Yuefu songs)
Episode 5 (Thirty-eight Yuefu Songs)
The sixth episode (28 ancient modern poems)
The seventh episode (53 ancient modern poems)
The eighth episode (43 ancient modern poems)
Episode 9 (24 Ancient Poems)
The tenth episode (32 ancient modern poems)
Collection 1 1 (25 ancient modern poems)
Episode 12 (25 ancient modern poems)
Episode 13 (Twenty-six Ancient Modern Poems)
Episode 14 (34 ancient modern poems)
Episode 15 (Twenty-one Ancient Modern Poems)
Episode 16 (Forty-four Ancient Modern Poems)
Episode 17 (33 ancient modern poems)
Episode 18 (32 ancient modern poems)
Episode 19 (60 modern ancient poems)
Episode 20 (36 ancient modern poems)
Collection 2 1 (58 ancient modern poems)
Episode 22 (47 ancient modern poems)
Episode 23 (Sixty-three Ancient Modern Poems)
Episode 24 (88 ancient modern poems)
Episode 25 (Appendix 30)
Du Fu (A.D. 7 12-770) composed about 1400 songs, among which the Han nationality was beautiful, and his own names were Shaoling Yelao, Du Shaoling and Du Gongbu. China was a great realistic poet in ancient times, and was called "Poet Saint". He wrote 1400 poems in his life. Originally from Xiangyang, Hubei Province, Gong County, Henan Province. The distant ancestor was Du Yu, a famous poet in the early Tang Dynasty, and his father was Du Xian. Tang Suzong, Official Left Addendum. After he entered Shu, he was recommended by his friends as a staff officer of Ren Jiannan Drug Rehabilitation Center, and Yuan Wailang was appointed as the school's engineering department. Therefore, later generations also called him Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu.
Du Fu studied and traveled before he was thirty-five. During the Tianbao period, he went to Chang 'an and had no way to join the army. After ten years of hardships, he won a small position in which you Wei led Cao to join the army. At the beginning of An Shi Rebellion, he was exiled and captured by the rebels. After getting out of danger, the official got a left pickup truck. In the second year of Gan Yuan (759), he abandoned his official position and went west. Finally he went to Sichuan and settled in Chengdu. He once played Yuan Wailang in Jiannan Our Time Yanwu, so he was also named Du Gongbu. In his later years, his family moved eastward, staying in Kuizhou for two years and leaving the gorge. Wandering in Hubei and Hunan, he died of poverty and illness.
Zi Mei lived in the historical period from prosperity to decline in the Tang Dynasty. Her poems are mostly about social unrest, political darkness and people's sufferings, which is called "the history of poetry". He cares about the country and the people, has a noble personality and exquisite poetic skills, and is known as the "poet saint".
Du Fu is good at using many systems of classical poetry and creatively developing them. He is the pioneer of the new Yuefu poetry style. His Yuefu poems contributed to the development of the new Yuefu movement in the middle Tang Dynasty. His "May 7th" ancient novel, which is also a history of poetry, begins to narrate and focus on the whole story, marking the high achievement of China's poetry art. Du Fu also showed extraordinary creativity in the May 7th law, and accumulated complete artistic experience in the aspects of temperament, antithesis and refining words and sentences, which made this genre reach a fully mature stage. Du Gongbu has been handed down from generation to generation.
Du Fu is as famous as Li Bai and is known as the "Great Du Li" in the world. The core of his thought is the Confucian thought of benevolent government. He has a great ambition of "making the monarch Yao and Shun superior first, and then making the customs pure". He loves life, people and the great rivers and mountains of the motherland. He hated evil, criticized and exposed the corruption of the imperial court and the dark phenomenon in social life. He sympathized with the people and even fantasized that he was willing to make self-sacrifice to save their suffering. Therefore, his poetry creation always runs through the main line of worrying about the country and the people, which shows Du Fu's greatness. His poems are rich in social content, rich in the color of the times and distinctive in political inclination, which truly and profoundly reflect the political current affairs and broad social life prospect of a historical era before and after the An Shi Rebellion, and are called the "history of poetry" of a generation. The style of Du Fu's poems is basically "gloomy and frustrated", and the language and text structure are full of changes, emphasizing the refinement of words and sentences. At the same time, his poems have many styles. Besides the five ancient poems, the seven ancient poems, the five laws and the seven laws, he also wrote many lines. There are also various artistic techniques, which are the epitome of the ideological art of Tang poetry. Du Fu also inherited the spirit of Yuefu in Han and Wei Dynasties, got rid of the shackles of the ancient Yuefu themes and created many new Yuefu themes, such as the famous Three Officials and Three Farewells. After his death, he was highly praised by Huang Fan, Han Yu, Yuan Zhen and Bai Juyi. Du Fu's poems had a far-reaching influence on Bai Yuan's literary thought of "New Yuefu Movement" and Li Shangyin's near-body allegorical current affairs poems. However, Du Fu's poems were widely valued after the Song Dynasty. Yu Wang, Wang Anshi, Su Shi, Huang Tingjian, Lu You and others highly praised Du Fu, while Wen Tianxiang regarded Du Fu's poems as a spiritual force to adhere to national integrity. The influence of Du Fu's poems, from ancient times to the present, has long gone beyond the scope of literature and art. For details of his life, see Old Tang Book 190. This is Du Gongbu.
Three Officials and Three Farewells are the representative works of Du Fu's realistic poems. It truly describes the thoughts, feelings, actions and language of county officials, customs officials, old women, old people, brides, husbands and others in a specific environment, vividly reflects the social reality of that period and the profound disasters and pains of working people, and shows people tragic life tragedies. In these descriptions of life sufferings, on the one hand, the poet has deep sympathy for the people who have suffered greatly, and hates the enslavement and persecution of the people by officials; On the other hand, he supported the counter-insurgency war of the dynasty and hoped that the people would suffer hardships and cooperate with the dynasty to put down the rebellion. This complex and contradictory thought accords with the poet's thought of worrying about the country and the people.
Li Yu (937-978), whose real name is Jia Cong, whose real name is Shi Guang and whose real name is Zhong Yin, was the sixth son of Southern Tang Dynasty. Xuzhou people. Song Stegosaurus ascended the throne in Jinling in the second year (96 1) and reigned for fifteen years. He is called Li Houzhu. When he ascended the throne, the Southern Tang Dynasty had served Song Zhengshuo and settled in a corner of the south of the Yangtze River. In the seventh year of Song Kaibao (974), Song Taizu sent letters to the north many times, but he refused to leave. In October of the same year, Song Bing went south to attack Jinling. Next November, when the city is broken, the queen's flesh will come out naked, and she will be caught in Bianjing, where she will be sealed and not allowed to disobey her orders. Emperor Taizong ascended the throne and became the Duke of Longxi County. Taiping rejuvenating the country for three years (978), and Qixi was his 42nd birthday. Song Taizong hated him for saying that "the old country can't bear to look back on the bright moon" and ordered people to poison him up and down at the banquet. Queen Wu was sealed and buried in Mangshan, Luoyang.
In the early days of his reign, the style of his poems was beautiful and soft, and he did not get rid of the habit of "flowers". After the national subjugation, during the house arrest of Lacrimosa every day, the king of national subjugation became the "Southern King" of the eternal ci circle (in the words of Qing Shenxiong's Ancient and Modern Thorns), and it was precisely that "the unfortunate poet of the country was lucky, and his words began to work when it came to vicissitudes". These late ci poems are desolate and solemn, with profound artistic conception, which laid the foundation of Su Xin's so-called "bold and unconstrained" school and played a role in the history of ci poetry. As Wang Guowei said in Ci on Earth, "Ci came to Li Houzhu and began to have a broad vision and deep feelings." As for the beauty and harmony of his sentences, it is unprecedented. The late Lord has a collection that has been lost. There are 46 words, of which only 38 words can be confirmed by previous works or others.
Li Qingzhao (A.D.1084-1151? ), Hao Yi, a native of Zhangqiu, Jinan, was an outstanding poetess in the Song Dynasty.
Li Qingzhao was born in a scholarly family. His father, Li, is proficient in classics and history and is good at prose. His mother Wang can also write. Influenced by her family, she was gifted at an early age. Li Qingzhao is well versed in poetry, prose, calligraphy, painting and music, with ci as the highest achievement.
Li Qingzhao's words are euphemistic, fresh and sincere. The early ci mainly described the lives of young girls and young women, and wrote more about boudoir feelings, revealing the yearning for love life and the pain of lovesickness. In her later poems, she lamented her life experience and sometimes showed her nostalgia for the Central Plains to express her patriotic thoughts. Li Qingzhao's literary creation has a distinctive and unique artistic style, ranking first among graceful and restrained schools, which has a great influence on later generations and is unique in the field of ci, and is called "Yi 'an Style".
She once wrote "Like a Dream", describing her happy life in Jinan as a girl: "I always remember the sunset in Xiting, and I don't know where to go when I am drunk. I have been playing until I have enjoyed myself, but I lost to Zhu Fengchi in the depths of the pool. " Crossing, crossing, startled a pool of gulls and herons. "In the Song Dynasty, there was indeed a' Xiting' in the west of Jinan.
/kloc-at the age of 0/8, Li Qingzhao married Zhao Mingcheng in Bianjing. Zhao Mingcheng was a student of Li Qingzhao and the son of Prime Minister Tingzhi Zhao. After marriage, the husband and wife have deep feelings and often write poems in newspapers. One year on the Double Ninth Festival, Li Qingzhao wrote the famous "Drunken Flowers" and gave it to her husband who was an official outside: "The fog is thick and the clouds are light, and the golden beast is sold. Double Ninth Festival, lying in bed, in the middle of the night, the cold on my body has just been soaked. Dongli drinks until dusk, and the light chrysanthemum fragrance overflows his sleeves. " Don't get carried away, the curtain rolls west wind, and people are thinner than yellow flowers. "Autumn boudoir loneliness, boudoir melancholy, vividly on paper. According to the record of the Cape Ring Record, Zhao Mingcheng was amazed after receiving it, unwilling to give in to the wind, so he stayed indoors, forgot to eat and sleep for three days and three nights, and wrote fifty poems. He incorporated this poem by Li Qingzhao into it and asked his friend Lu Defu to comment on it. Lu Defu played it over and over again and said, "Only three sentences are excellent." Zhao Mingcheng asked which three sentences it was, and Lu Defu replied, "Mo Tao is not charming, and the curtain rolls west, and people are thinner than yellow flowers. "
In 1 127, the northern Jin dynasty invaded Bianjing, and Qin zong was captured and fled south in a panic. Li Qingzhao and his wife also crossed the south of the Yangtze River. The following year, Zhao Mingcheng died in Jiankang (Nanjing).
Li Qingzhao wandered alone in the south of the Yangtze River and spent his later years in loneliness and desolation. The poet suffered the death of his country, his family and his husband, and his lyrics were even more touching. For example, the famous "Sound Slow": "Looking for it, cold and bright, sad and mixed. It's the hardest to stop breathing when it's warm and cold at first. How can you beat him and be late in the wind? Guo Yan is very sad, but this is an old acquaintance. Yellow flowers were piled all over the floor, withered and damaged. Who can pick them now? Looking out the window, how can a person be dark? Indus is raining in Mao Mao, dripping at dusk. Who is the second one? How can I say a word? "
At the beginning of the southern expedition, Li Qingzhao also wrote a bold and unrestrained "Summer quatrains": "Life is a hero, and death is also a ghost hero. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong. He used Xiang Yu's unyielding death to counteract the humiliation of Hui Zong's Emperor and his son, and expressed this meaning incisively and vividly.
At present, Li Qingzhao Memorial Hall has been established in Baotu Spring Park, next to Zhangqiu Shuyuanquan and Baimai Spring. 2007- 12-09 15:06.
1. Complete works of Li Qingzhao's Ci [Li Qingzhao] 2. Changshoule (Nanchang Birthday) [Li Qingzhao] 3. Red lips (swaying) [Li Qingzhao]
4. Little crimson lips (lonely boudoir) [Li Qingzhao] 5. Butterfly lovers (sister from Changle Pavilion) [Li Qingzhao] 6. Butterfly lovers (warm rain, sunny weather and early freezing) [Li Qingzhao]
7. butterfly lovers (above thinking is called pro) [Li Qingzhao] 8. Dolly (singing white chrysanthemums) [Li Qingzhao] 9. Recalling Fengtai Xiao (fragrant cold) [Li Qingzhao]
10. Lonely Yaner (the paper tent on the rattan bed begins to sleep) [Li Qingzhao] 1 1. Good things are near (the wind will deepen the flowers) [Li Qingzhao] 12. Huanxisha (Cold Food Festival in Spring) [Li Qingzhao]
13. Huanxisha (bun hurts spring and is more tender to comb) [Li Qingzhao] 14. Huanxisha (cup of deep amber) [Li Qingzhao] 15. Huanxisha (the window in the yard is full of spring) [Li Qingzhao]
16. Huanxisha (embroidered with lotus smiles) [Li Qingzhao] 17. Subtract Magnolia grandiflora (on the flower stalk) [Li Qingzhao] 18. Linjiangxian (how deep is the courtyard) [Li Qingzhao]
19. Man Fang Ting (Cao Fang Pond) [Li Qingzhao] 20. Man Fang Ting (Xiao Ge Cang Chun) [Li Qingzhao] 2 1. Nan Gezi (the milky way turns in the sky) [Li Qingzhao]
22. Nian Nujiao (Chun Qing) [Li Qingzhao] 23. Bodhisattva Man (the wind is soft and spring is still early) [Li Qingzhao] 24. Bodhisattva Man (Return to Hongsheng and Break Yunbi) [Li Qingzhao]
25. Qingpingle (in the snow every year) [Li Qingzhao] 26. Qing Qing slowly (no low hands) [Li Qingzhao] 27. Dreaming (often remembering the sunset in Xiting) [Li Qingzhao]
28. Like a dream (the rain suddenly dispersed last night) [Li Qingzhao] 29. Swiss partridge (double ginkgo) [Li Qingzhao] 30. Slow voice (searching) [Li Qingzhao]
3 1. Complaining about your feelings (coming to Shen Zui to remove makeup late at night) [Li Qingzhao] 32. Spread out the Huanxi sand (the disease started with a noise at the temples) [Li Qingzhao] 33. Spread out the Huanxi sand (breaking gold is light) [Li Qingzhao]
34. Yan (after the pavilion opens) [Li Qingzhao] 35. Add words to pick mulberry seeds (who planted banana trees at the window) [Li Qingzhao] 36. Wulingchun (the wind and water are full of flowers) [Li Qingzhao]
37. Konakayama (Spring arrives in Nagato, spring grass is green) [Li Qingzhao] 38. Hangxiangzi (Tanabata) [Li Qingzhao] 39. Walking in the Alley (Heaven and Qiu Guang) [Li Qingzhao]
40. Cut a plum (the silk is broken, the jade is lingering in autumn) [Li Qingzhao] 4 1. Remember (Lin) [Li Qingzhao] 42. Enjoy forever (sunset melts gold) [Li Qingzhao]
43. The pride of the fisherman (Heaven meets Yun Tao and even Xiao Wu) [Li Qingzhao] 44. The pride of the fisherman (knowing in the snow in the spring) [Li Qingzhao] 45. Yulouchun (Hongmei) [Li Qingzhao]
46. Hating Wang Sun (Li Houzhu Spring Festival Evening) [Li Qingzhao] 47. Blame Wang Sun (the waves on the lake are huge) [Li Qingzhao] 48. Partridge sky (dim light) [Li Qingzhao]
49. Partridge day (closing the window in cold weather) [Li Qingzhao] 50. Drunk flower shadow (misty clouds are sad forever) [Li Qingzhao] 5 1. Wujiang [Li Qingzhao]