1. What the original poem
sees
Author: Yuan Mei
The shepherd boy rides a yellow ox, and the song makes Lin Yue sing.
I tried to catch cicadas, but suddenly I kept silent.
2. Note
(1) Shepherd boy: refers to the children who herd cattle.
⑵ vibration: oscillation. Explain that the shepherd boy's song is loud and clear.
(3) Lin Yue: refers to the shady trees beside the road.
(4) desire: want.
(5) catch: catch.
[6] Ming: call.
3. Translation
The shepherd boy rode on the back of the ox, and the loud song echoed in the forest. Suddenly I wanted to catch cicadas singing in the tree, so I immediately stopped singing and stood under the tree silently.
4. Appreciation
On the vaginas in the wild forest, a little shepherd boy came slowly on the back of a yellow cow. I don't know what's happy about it. He sang all the way, so crisp and loud that the whole tree was shocked by him. Suddenly, the song stopped, and the little shepherd boy's back was straight, his mouth was closed, and his eyes were staring at the high treetops. "cicada, cicada, cicada ..." In the tree, a cicada is also singing smugly. It is it that attracts the little shepherd boy. He really wants to catch the cicada! This scene is all seen by the poet and written into the poem. The poet first wrote about the dynamics of the little shepherd boy, and the style of singing loudly with high sitting bull's back was so loose and presumptuous; After writing about the static state of the little shepherd boy, how dedicated he is to hold his breath and look at the cicada! This change from dynamic to static is both sudden and natural, which vividly depicts the image of the little shepherd boy as naive and busy. As for the next move, how the little shepherd boy catches cicadas, whether he catches them or not, the poet has not written it, leaving it to readers to experience, daydream and think.
5. About the author
Yuan Mei (1716-1797) was a poet and essayist in the Qing Dynasty. Zi Zi Cai was named Jian Zhai, and in his later years he was named Cangshan layman, Suiyuan master and Suiyuan old man. Han nationality, Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) people. Qianlong was a scholar for four years and served as a magistrate in Lishui, Jiangning and other counties. He had political achievements and returned at the age of forty. Build a garden at the foot of Xiaocang Mountain in Jiangning and chant about it. A wide range of poetry disciples, especially female disciples. Yuan Mei was one of the representative poets in the period of Qianlong and Jiaqing, together with Zhao Yi and Jiang Shiquan, he was called "the three great poets in Qianlong and Qianlong".