Ancient poems about geography

1, dead vines and faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, old roads and thin horses-Tianjingsha Qiu Si in Zhiyuan, Ma Yuan.

The "withered old trees" and "flowing water over a small bridge" in the song are the comparative portrayal of the dry scenery in the west and the wet scenery in the south of the Yangtze River respectively.

2. What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! ? Endless green spans Qilu and Qilu. -Tang Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"

It shows that Mount Tai is the highest mountain in Qilu.

3. The Creator has endowed all mysterious nature with elegance here, and? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. -Tang Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"

It reveals the high terrain of Mount Tai.

4. The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen-Tang Wang Wei's "Crossing the East"

It describes the long desert scenery in Tarim Basin.

5. The mountains are heavy and the waters are heavy, and there is no road. There is another village-Song Luyou's "Traveling to Shanxi Village"

It reflects the topography of low mountains and hills in southern China.

6. I drink a pot of wine from the flowers alone. No one is with me. Until I raised my cup, I asked the moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us-drink Tang Libai with the moon.

This poem describes the full moon. The full moon is the phase of the lunar calendar 15 and 6. At this time, the moon is located in the east of the sun 180, and the rising and falling time is sunset, sunrise and sunset. The moon can be seen all night, shaped like a jade plate.

7, affectionate since ancient times, more comparable, and it is a cold autumn festival. Who knows where I am when I am awake tonight? Moonlight in Yang Liuan —— Lin Yuling by Song Liu Yong

It describes the next moth eyebrow month (waning moon). The lower Mumei Moon is the lunar phase on the 25th and 6th of the lunar calendar. At this time, the moon is about 45 degrees west of the sun. It appears at the low altitude in the southeast before sunrise and can only be seen within 2-3 hours before dawn. It's shaped like a "C". From the "Xiao Feng Canyue", we can know that when you see the Canyue in the morning, it will be the next moth-eyebrow month.

8. The road is difficult to walk, and it is difficult to go to the sky; Forty-eight thousand years have passed, and there is no connection with Qin Sai —— The Difficult Road to Shu by Tang Li Bai

It shows that the rugged Shu Road and the landform of Sichuan Basin have been impassable since ancient times.