Who can't get homesick when they hear that there is another village in the serenade? To understand the meaning of "folding willow" in the title, the key is to understand the image of "willow". There are some common ancient poems in the texts that students have learned, such as "Yang Liuan's Xiao Feng Canyue" (Liu Yong's Yulinling), "I heard the willow in the flute, but I didn't see the spring scenery" (Li Bai's Xia Sai Qu), and "Why should Qiangdi complain about the willow, because the spring breeze is not enough" (Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci). The past is gone, and Liu is reluctant to part.
There is also "Folding Yang Liuzhi" in the Northern Dynasty Yuefu's "Blowing the Drum Horn", and the lyrics are: "Don't catch the whip when you get on the horse, fight with Yang Liuzhi. Dismount and play the flute, worrying about killing guests. "
From this, we can understand that the "willow" in ancient poetry has a special meaning. Gentle and graceful, swaying in the wind, the homophonic sound of "willow" and "stay", and the ancient custom of breaking willow to bid farewell can easily be extended to the level of "willow-stay-farewell-reluctant to part".
Reminiscent of people, parting people will think of parting scenes when they see willows, and they will see farewell scenes to willows, and their hearts are full of sadness. This makes it easier to understand the meaning of "farewell and nostalgia" contained in the word "folding willow" in the poem.
2. Looking for flowers by the river Du Fu Huang Niangzi is full of branches and flowers are low. The butterflies in the flowers are dancing, and the soft yinger in freedom is just singing happily.
[Analysis] Du Fu, a poet in the first year of Shangyuan in Tang Suzong (AD 760), lived in Chengdu, Sichuan, and built a thatched cottage on the banks of Huanhuaxi in the western suburbs. He has a place to live for the time being and feels more comfortable. In the spring season, he walked alone by the river to enjoy the flowers and wrote a set of seven-character quatrains, which is the sixth of them.
The first sentence "Huang Siniang's home is full of flowers" points out the place to find flowers. A "path" is a path.
"Flowers are all over the path" means that many flowers cover the path and connect it. The second sentence is "a thousand flowers are low."
"A hundred flowers blossom" describes a large number. The words "pressure" and "low" in "Pressing branches low" are used very aptly and vividly, vividly depicting the dense, large and numerous flowers in spring, which bend the branches.
This sentence is the embodiment of the word "full" in the previous sentence The third sentence, "There is a butterfly dance".
"Linglian" describes butterflies flying around and reluctant to leave. Write the bright fragrance of spring flowers from the side.
In fact, the poet was also attracted by colorful spring flowers and stayed. The fourth sentence is "Jiao Ying chirps".
"Jiao" is a description of Ying Ge's softness and roundness. "Chen Wenjing Ti" means that when the poet came to enjoy the flowers, the oriole was singing.
Just because the poet was happy, he took it for granted that oriole sang for himself. This is the same as the previous sentence, saying that butterflies are attached to spring flowers, which is empathy.
Because the poet successfully used this technique to integrate things with me and create a scene, this little poem is more intimate and interesting to read. 3. Looking at Lushan Waterfall, Li Bai's Rizhao incense burner gives off purple smoke and looks at the waterfall hanging from thousands of rivers.
On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth. Incense burner refers to the incense burner peak of Lushan Mountain, "in the northwest of Lushan Mountain, its peak is sharp and round, and the smoke clouds gather and disperse, like the shape of Boshan incense burner" (music history "Taiping Universe").
But when it comes to the poet Li Bai's pen, it becomes another scene: an indomitable incense burner, clouds of white smoke rising slowly in Ran Ran, ethereal between the green mountains and the blue sky, and turned into a purple cloud under the irradiation of the red sun. This not only makes the incense burner peak more beautiful, but also romantic, creating an unusual background for the unusual waterfall.
Then the poet turned his eyes to the waterfall on the mountain wall. "Before the waterfall hangs over the river", the first four words are the key points; "Hanging in front of the river" is the first image of "looking", and the waterfall is like a huge white practice hanging high between mountains and rivers.
The word "hanging" is wonderful. It transforms motion into stillness, vividly showing the image of a waterfall pouring from a distance. Who can hang the giant? "Zhuang Zaifu"! Therefore, the word "hang" also contains the poet's praise for the magical power of nature.
The third sentence also describes the dynamics of the waterfall. "Flying three thousands of feet", stroke by stroke, every word is forceful.
The word "fly" vividly depicts the scene of the waterfall spewing out; "Straight down" not only describes the steep slope of the mountain, but also indicates the urgency of the water flow. The sky is falling and unstoppable. However, the poet was not satisfied enough, and wrote another sentence, "It is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days". He really wants to fall from the sky and surprise his soul.
"Doubt is" is worth pondering. The poet clearly said it in a trance, and the readers know that it is not, but they all think that only in this way can it be more vivid and true. The secret lies in the image that has been bred in the poet's previous description. Look! The towering incense burner peak is hidden in the clouds. Looking at the waterfall in the distance is like flying down from the clouds and falling in the sky, which naturally associates with a galaxy falling from the sky.
It can be seen that although the metaphor of "doubt is the milky way for nine days" is strange, it does not appear out of thin air in the poem, but naturally emerges from the portrayal of the image. It is exaggerated and natural, novel and true, thus arousing the resonance of the whole article, making the whole image more colorful, magnificent and magnificent, which not only left a deep impression on people, but also gave people room for imagination, showing Li Bai's artistic style of "Wan Li fell, but the trend was still strong at the end".
Ewong? was disabled in spring, and so was he in spring. How can he be a woman in green? Falling Flowers Independent, Swift Qi Fei.
The soul of the eye will be broken, but the dream of the year will not be broken. That is comparable to the sadness of the evening, Xiao Sa dusk cicada glow.
Poems about pregnant women in late spring. The first sentence points to the theme and is written in an eclectic way.
In a sentence, the word "you" begins with the word "ye" and ends with an adverb and a modal particle, which is rare in poetry. However, the author uses it naturally, which makes the sentence abrupt, strengthens the tone and strengthens the sadness of the heroine in the poem. It has the function of covering the whole article and is a new writing method.
The word "you" also corresponds to the following "year", suggesting that this woman left her lover at this time last year, so she is particularly sensitive to phenological changes. The second sentence "how to get out of the garden" and "how" means unbearable.
The first sentence is that this woman suffered the pain of separation here and now last year. After a year, I still remember it here and now. How dare she go there again?
2. Don't forget the past and learn from the future.
Eating a mat makes you smarter.
See xian Si Qi how, see not xian introspection also.
Choose the good and follow it, change the bad.
If the shoes fit, put them on.
Take the essence and discard the dross.
Take copper as a mirror, you can dress your clothes, take the past as a mirror, see the rise and fall, and take people as a mirror to know the gains and losses.
Qin people feel sorry for themselves, and later people mourn for them; Later generations grieved, failed to learn from it, and let future generations mourn for future generations.
A few short stories about Wei Zhi
Wei Zhi, the word Xuancheng. Politicians in the early Tang Dynasty. Julu (now Hebei) people. Little lonely, once a monk. At the end of Sui Dynasty, he joined the Wagang Army, and Shimi was defeated and surrendered to the Tang Dynasty. After returning to the Tang Dynasty, he followed Li to wash the horse for the prince. After Emperor Taizong acceded to the throne, he was appointed as an ancient adviser. Later, he served as secretary supervisor, participated in the pre-government, and sealed Zheng Guogong. Wei Zhi and Li Shimin were a few courtiers and ministers in feudal society: Wei Zhi dared to remonstrate directly and appealed to Emperor Taizong many times, but Emperor Taizong tolerated Wei Zhi's "offence" and his words were adopted. Therefore, they are called ideal objects.
( 1)
After the change of Xuanwu Gate, it was reported to Li Shimin, the king of Qin, that an official named Wei Zhi in the East Palace participated in the rebellion of Shi Biao and Dou Jiande. After the failure of Shi Biao and Dou Jiande, Wei Zhi went to Chang 'an to work under Prince Cheng Jian, and once persuaded Cheng Jian to kill the king of Qin.
Hearing this, the king of Qin immediately sent for Wei Zhi.
When Wei Zhi met the king of Qin, the king of Qin asked him with a straight face, "Why do you want to sow discord between our brothers?"
The ministers around listened to the king of Qin's question, thinking that it was to settle Wei Zhi's old scores, and they were all aggrieved by Wei Zhi. However, Wei Zhi calmly replied, "It's a pity that the prince didn't listen to me at that time. Otherwise, this will not happen. "
Hearing this, the king of Qin felt that Wei Zhi was upright and resolute. Instead of blaming Wei Zhi, he said kindly, "This is a thing of the past, and there is no need to mention it again."
(2)
On one occasion, Emperor Taizong asked Wei Zhi, "Why are some people wise and others fatuous in history?"
Wei Zhi said: "It is wise to listen to opinions from all sides; If you only listen to one-sided words, you will be fatuous (classical Chinese means' listen to the light, listen to the dark'). " He also cited the historical examples of Yao, Shun, He and said: "If the ruler who rules the world can adopt the following opinions, then his feelings can be realized, and his cronies can fool as much as they want."
Emperor Taizong nodded again and again and said, "You speak very well!"
Another day, after reading the collected works, Emperor Taizong said to the ministers around him, "I think he is a man of great knowledge, and he knows how to make good use of Yao and Shun, but he is not good at solving problems. Why is it so ridiculous to do something wrong? "
Wei Zhi said: "An emperor cannot rely on his wisdom and knowledge, but he should also listen to the opinions of his officials with an open mind. Emperor Yang Di thought he was talented, proud and confident. He said what he said and did what he did. Later, he got confused and killed himself. "
(3)
One day, Emperor Taizong got a vigorous and elegant kite. He let it jump on his arm. While he was having fun, Wei Zhi came in. Emperor Taizong was afraid of Wei Zhi's suggestion, so he could not avoid it. He quickly hid the kite in his arms. All this has long been seen by Wei Zhi, who deliberately chattered and delayed time when he was on a business trip. Taizong was afraid to take out his kite, and as a result, it was confined in his arms.
(4)
On one occasion, Wei Zhi had a red face with Emperor Taizong in the court. Emperor Taizong really couldn't listen any longer, and he wanted to have an attack, but he was afraid of losing his good reputation for accepting opinions in front of ministers, so he had to barely hold back. After retiring from the DPRK, he returned to the Inner Palace with a full stomach, met his wife, his eldest grandson, and said angrily, "One day, I will kill this hillbilly!" "
Seeing that it was rare for Taizong to be so angry, the eldest grandson queen asked him, "I wonder which one your majesty wants to kill?"
Emperor Taizong said, "That's not Wei Zhi! He always insults me in front of everyone, which makes me really unbearable! "
Hearing this, the eldest grandson of the queen went back to her inner room without saying a word, changed her clothes and appeared in front of her, bowing down to Taizong.
Emperor Taizong asked in surprise, "What are you doing?"
The eldest grandson said, "I heard that only wise emperors have upright ministers. Since Wei Zhi is so upright, it just shows the wisdom of your majesty. How can I not congratulate your majesty! "
These words were like a pot of cold water, which doused Taizong's anger.
In 643 AD, the outspoken Wei Zhi died of illness. Emperor Taizong was very sad. He said with tears: "a person can see whether his clothes and hats are properly dressed by looking at copper as a mirror;" Taking history as a mirror, we can see the reasons for the rise and fall of the country; Looking at people as a mirror, you can find out whether you have done it right or not. After Kevin·Z died, I lost a good mirror. "
"People can dress up their clothes with copper as a mirror;
Taking history as a mirror, we can know the rise and fall;
Take people as a mirror, you can know the gains and losses.
Without Wei Zhi, I'm dead! "
-This is the best interpretation of Wei Zhi's life value.
3. Poems that respect history can't cover up the green hills, after all, they flow eastward.
How many pedestrians shed tears in the middle of the Qingjiang River in Yugutai, overlooking Chang 'an in the northwest and pitying countless mountains. Castle peak can't cover up, after all, the east flows, the river is sad at night, and the mountains are deep in the partridges.
A new song and a glass of wine, the weather was old last year. When will the sunset come back?
I had to leave Potter and me since yesterday. It hurts my heart even more today!
The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes. Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time. Castle Peak still exists, the sun still rises and the sunset still sets.
The white-haired hermit by the river has long been used to the changes of time. I met an old friend and had a drink. How many things in the past and how many times have been put into the conversation.
6. Never come back when you are in the prime of life, it will be very uncomfortable to wake up in the morning. You should encourage yourself in time, and time waits for no one. Tao Qian
7. Can't you see that the Yellow River flows all over the world, enters the ocean and never returns. Have you noticed that the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night. -Li Bai
8. Heaven and earth, the journey of all things; Time flies and generations have passed. -Li Bai
9. "Life is like a blink of an eye, just suddenly." -Zhuangzi
10. Time flies and makes people old, and the sun and the moon run like teenagers. -Great.
4. Write a poem about history,
After all, it flows east
This is a sentence from Bodhisattva Man, a poet of Jiaxuan. Its whole word is: Yugutai falls into Qingjiang River, pedestrians in the middle cry more, looking at Chang 'an in the northwest, and pitying countless mountains. Castle peak can't cover up, after all, the east flows, the river is sad at night, and the mountains are deep in the partridges. I like Qingshan's two sentences very much, not for anything else, just because he revealed an objective truth and broke a secret. Xin Qiji lived in the decadent Song Dynasty, determined to kill the enemy, but unable to return to heaven. Such a cruel experience gave him a thorough understanding of the world. The tide of history can be described as vast, surging eastward and unstoppable. Even if a few green hills make it turn a few corners, no one can change the general trend of going straight to the East China Sea.
5. Give a few poems about history, Liu Yuxi's "Jinling Nostalgia":
Chao Man Ye and Zhu Cheng, the sun oblique sign pavilion.
Cai Zhou's new grass is green, and the shogunate is old and smoky.
Prosperity and waste are caused by personnel, mountains and rivers and empty terrain.
There is a song in the backyard, which is miserable.
Wen passed by Chen Lin's tomb:
I once saw a legacy in history of qing dynasty, and today it floats on this grave.
Poets should know me if they have spirits, and tyrants will pity you if they have no owners.
Spring grass is buried in the stone forest, and Tongquetai is desolate against the dusk clouds.
Don't blame me for being depressed. I want to learn calligraphy and sword to join the army.
For example, Mutu's topic Wujiang Pavilion:
The victory or defeat of a strategist is unexpected, and Bao is a person with shame.
There are many talented children in Jiangdong. Whether they will make a comeback is still unknown.
For example, Du Fu's Ode to Monuments (five of five):
Zhuge Liang's name will remain in the world forever, and his portrait is lofty and respectable.
In order to plan the strategy of the world, generations seem to be Luan Feng's Luan Feng.
See you in the middle, and then you will surpass all the greatest politicians.
The succession of the Han dynasty was due to luck. Although Zhuge Liang was difficult to revive, he was determined and devoted himself to the busy military.
Zhang Kejiu's Flowers Singing and Homesickness;
Yu Ji died on the banks of the Wujiang River, and the war has burned the red cliff. General Ban Chao died in Yumenguan in vain. The sad flames of Qin and Han Dynasties have made countless people miserable, and those who study can only sigh deeply.
Su Shi
The surging river flows eastward, and those heroes of the past are gone forever.
Old camp west, people say it's the war of the Three Kingdoms, Battle of Red Cliffs.
The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow.
Picturesque mountains and rivers, there are many heroes at one time.
Looking back on Zhou Yu's spring breeze era, young and beautiful Joe just married him, and he was full of heroic spirit.
Feather fan nylon scarf, talking and laughing, lost in the smoke.
I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely.
Life is like a dream, sprinkle a glass of wine to pay tribute to the bright moon on the river.
6. What are the poems and famous sayings about history? 1. Life should be like a candle, burning from the top to the end and always bright. Xiaochu Nv
2. The road is trodden by people, and the history is written by people. People's every move is writing their own history. -Ji Hongchang
3. I hope I don't feel guilty about life every time I recall it-Guo Xiaochuan
The value of life is not measured by time, but by depth. Leo Tolstoy
A person's value should be judged by his contribution, not by his achievement. -Einstein
6, life is really like this cup of spirits, without repeated refining, it will not be so delicious! -Guo Xiaochuan
7. Night is the prelude to day. -Guo Xiaochuan
Winter has come, can spring be far behind? -Shelley
9. Believe in yourself before others will believe in you. -Turgenev
10, the past has been forgotten, and my heart is selfless and generous. mould
1 1. Always seek to benefit others, not yourself. -Xie Juezai
12, gentleman's righteousness, villain's benefit. Confucius
13, don't care about poverty, don't care about wealth. -Tao Yuanming
14. Not strong is not wise. Mo Zhai
15, Swallows know the ambition of swans! Chen She
16, aim high. -Zhuge Liang
17, the old horse crouches, aiming at a thousand miles; Martyrs are full of courage in their twilight years. -Cao Cao
18. Swallows are playing in the forest. They know swans very well. -Cao Zhi
19, poor is strong, not falling into the blue sky. Bo Wang
20. Dapeng rises with the wind one day and soars into Wan Li. -Li Bai
2 1. We love our nation, which is the source of our confidence. Zhou Enlai
22. We are the masters of the country, and we should think of the country everywhere. -Lei Feng
23. When you report all the deaths in your country, you can never turn green again. -Lu you
People not only have the right to love their country, but also love their country is an obligation and honor. -Xu Teli
25. Wang Chun [Tang] Du Fu
Although a country is divided, mountains and rivers last forever, and the spring of trees and grass is back.
Petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing their sadness.
After three months of war, a piece of news from home is worth a ton of gold.
A bald man caught more waves and couldn't catch the hairpin any more.
26. But as long as you climb a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. -Don Wang Zhihuan at the Heron Villa.
27. Nothing is difficult in the world, if you put your mind to it; Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. -Poems with the Garden by Yuan Mei in Qing Dynasty.
28. If you have ambition, you will live for a hundred years. -Qing Shi Yukun's "Three Heroes and Five Righteousnesses".
29. Worry and overwork can rejuvenate the country, while relaxation and relaxation can lead to death. -Song Ouyang Xiu's Introduction to the Historians of the New Five Dynasties.
30. The sword is sharpened, and the plum blossoms are bitter and cold. It is based on the book Thousand Seven-character Couplets.