1, read poetry. The title of this poem is a high summary of the content of the article. When you get an ancient poem, first look at the title and carefully analyze the information revealed by the title. When you think back to the ancient poems you have learned, we can often know the time, place and event of the author's writing from the title.
2. Know the author. The first step is to understand the title of the poem, and then we look at the author. Look at the author, not just the author's name, but mobilize the knowledge base of your brain and screen out the introduction of the poet from the knowledge base. Which dynasty, life story, masterpiece, creative style, etc.
3. read poetry. First reading is to read a poem after you get it. Read aloud and turn silent reading into audio reading. Experience the rhythm and artistic conception of poetry in reading. In ancient times, poetry was used for singing, and some of them were accompanied by music, with sound and affection. People must read an ancient poem if they want to understand it well. The more rhythmic they read, the more emotional they are, and the easier they are to understand.
4, with the help of notes, understand poetry. Whether it is a textbook or a test paper, under the ancient poems, we will be given some notes. Never ignore these notes, make good use of them. These notes generally include some place names or important difficult words in poetry. When translating poetry, we should pay attention to the principle that literal translation is the main and free translation is the auxiliary.
5. Appreciate ancient poetry. This is the most critical step and the most difficult step. After this step, we can interpret the poem completely. There are narratives, landscapes and feelings in ancient poems. Most ancient poems, when written by poets, are mixed with their own emotions, so they are generally both. We can appreciate ancient poetry by means of expression and skills.
6. Think about the pictures and read them aloud. The beauty of artistic conception of ancient poems is exactly the evaluation of Wang Wei's poems by Shi. There are pictures in poems, and there are poems in paintings. Ancient poetry, because of its beautiful artistic conception, has been loved by the world for thousands of years and will continue to be loved by people. Although most people can't write poetry now, they can't keep up with the level of the ancients, but "they can recite if they can't write poetry."
Reciting ancient poems is also skillful. After learning an ancient poem, you can draw a mind map for it, which contains the main information of the poem. By drawing mind maps, we can quickly remember the images and structures of ancient poems and the author's emotions.