Chuchev's introduction

Fedor Ivanovich Chutchev (1803- 1873) is a famous lyric poet in 19th century Russia. Born into an ancient aristocratic family. Love poetry since childhood, like to write poetry; 18 19 entered the Chinese Department of Moscow University. 182 1 After graduation, I went to Petersburg and worked in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Since 1822, he has worked in diplomatic authorities in Munich and Turin for 22 years. When I was in Germany, I met the philosopher friedrich schelling and the poet heinrich heine. Philosophical views are influenced by Schelling's idealism. Political views are close to Slavs, but they are different because of the long-term influence of Europe. Poetry creation is regarded as "pure art school", but it is also different from Fett and Maikov. After 1930s, he began to publish his poems in magazines in Moscow, which did not attract people's attention. 1836 His poems were praised by Pushkin. 1844 After returning to China, he still works in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. After his poems were first published in 1854, they were well received by Turgenev, Chernyshevski and Dostoevsky. Dobro Lyubov believes that Fett's poems can only capture the instantaneous impression of nature, while Chutchev's poems not only describe nature, but also contain passionate feelings and profound thoughts. Chutchev's poems were published for the second time in 1868 and died in 1873 in Huangcun. He had about 400 poems in his life. Early individual poems have clear social significance, while others are mostly poems about philosophy, love and scenery. His poems are based on real life. He once said: "If poetry wants to prosper, it must be rooted in the soil." He affirmed the necessity of great social change, but at the same time he was afraid of revolution, so his poems often reflected his premonition of the revolutionary storm and his uneasy state of mind. His love poems are delicately described. In expressing natural scenery, he is good at describing seasonal changes and inner feelings.