2. How to extract good words and sentences When reading, students can learn to extract good words, good sentences and beautiful paragraphs, which can enrich their writing vocabulary.
So, how do you know the excerpts of students? I did it according to the following method and achieved good results. First, preparation: each person prepares three excerpts, named: excerpts of good words, excerpts of good sentences and excerpts of beautiful paragraphs.
Excerpts can be Chinese textbooks or extracurricular books. Second, the type of extract 1. Good characters can be classified as follows: writing people, writing landscapes and writing things.
Writing people can be divided into: writing about appearance (watery …), writing about actions (slipping, looking up, lifting …) and writing about expressions (concentration, anger, frowning).
), writing about psychological activities (indecision, mixed feelings.
3. Accumulation of good words and sentences 1. I want to melt in the pink peach petals and erase the worries in your heart all day.
I completely read my parents' minds. 3. Motherly love is a masterpiece that I can't finish reading all my life; Motherly love is the sky that I can never fly out.
..... Zhang Weiwei 4. When the yellow autumn leaves are swaying in the wind, they float outside the school gate in late autumn. In the moonlight, my father's shadow is very long, and my skinny father is wrapped in a huge windbreaker, and my heart is sour. The true feelings in the world are like a big net, which always warms people's hearts, just like maternal love, which is endless.
6. Time is a poem, a philosophical poem of the richest man. Time is a camel carrying the dreams of countless people. 7. The fate of a ship lies in drifting; The fate of sails lies in chasing the wind and waves; The fate of life lies in grasping, grasping and believing that life can make you young and innocent.
8. The past is like a song. In the journey of life, despite ups and downs and full of regrets, the beauty of youth has not been lost. Believe in yourself, there is always hope. Let's remember that sentence: I won't cry if I miss the sun, otherwise I will miss the moon and stars.
9. If you fail in life, please don't write sad tears on your face. Failure is also a gain. The most important thing in life is to have full courage and the courage to start a business.
10, once thought that a helpless cry, a memo is all the vicissitudes of the world; A small setback and a memo are all failures in life. When I was fourteen, I was told that ... 1 1, the moonlight was quiet.
Raindrops pattered on the hut. In the dim light, mother sewed the homeless clothes tightly. Suddenly, a cold wind squeezed into the window gap of the hut. My mother seemed to have caught a cold and coughed a few times with deep tiredness. I woke up in my dream and stared at my old mother under the lamp ... At night, the spring breeze blew gently.
I sat on the colorful steps with my chin cupped, and another unforgettable thing came to my mind. 13, a curved silver hook-like moon has been embedded in the sparse branches and leaves of the buttonwood tree on the corner, much like the dark blue sky with a quiet smile.
14. heart-heart is a vast sky, which contains everything in the world; The mind is a calm lake, occasionally rippling; The mind is a snowy area, reflecting a colorful world. 15. Pain-pain gropes in the dark and the road ahead is bumpy; Pain is a kind of sadness that no one understands, and it is helpless in the face of all setbacks; Pain is the deepest torture of the soul, and it cannot be confessed without tears; Pain is a natural expression and a devil in trouble.
16, stupidity-stupidity is a natural helplessness, an acquired laziness, a bad result planted by oneself, and a moth in good fruit. 17, lies-lies are moths of the mind, eating people beyond recognition; Lies are a deep quagmire in which people can't extricate themselves; Lies are an endless black hole, which makes people fall into the abyss of sin.
18, insidious-insidious, a wolf in sheep's clothing, doing shady things; Sin is a good enemy and a jealous friend; Insanity is the iceberg of the soul, which makes people feel chill through clarity. 19, selfishness-selfishness is a mirror, in which you can only see yourself forever; Selfishness is a piece of cloth that covers your eyes and can't see the pain of others; Selfishness is a layer of glass, which looks transparent, but always separates each other.
20, love-love is a piece of sunshine shining in winter, so that people who are poor and sick can feel the warmth of the world; Love is the spring in the desert, which makes people on the verge of despair see the hope of life again; Love is a ballad floating in the night sky, which gives spiritual comfort to lonely and helpless people. 2 1, beauty-still life is the beauty of solidification, and moving scene is the beauty of flow; Straight lines are smooth beauty, while curves are euphemistic beauty; A noisy city is a prosperous beauty, and a quiet country is an elegant beauty.
There is beauty everywhere in life, as long as you have a pair of eyes to find beauty and a heart to feel beauty. 22, accumulation-the old saying goes: "No accumulation, no Fiona Fang; If you don't accumulate small streams, you can't become rivers and seas. "
Those who have made meritorious deeds are well-known in the world, starting from a small place, paying attention to the accumulation of dribs and drabs, consciously cultivating their moral talents and constantly improving themselves. If there is no persistent perseverance to smell chickens and dance every day, how could Zu Ti be famous for his northern expedition to the Central Plains? Wang Can Xizhi didn't spend many years writing about the dragon and snake ink dyeing the pool water. Why can he be called a book saint? Without the foundation of studying calculus hard all his life, how did Chen Can Jingrun win the pearl and become famous in the world? 23. Mistakes-Galileo, Newton and Edison, whether they are human or not, their shortcomings and mistakes are inevitable, but this does not prevent them from becoming "giants".
Who can deny that the laws of falling objects, inertia, motion of throwing objects and pendulum vibration in physics were established or discovered by Galileo? Who can deny Newton's position as the founder of classical physics? Who can deny that Edison was a great inventor who made great contributions to human material civilization? 24. determination-if you have all kinds of "squid" hearts without a trace of "weaving a web", you will accomplish nothing. Although this truth is simple, it is not clear to everyone.
Some people want to be Edison's "king of invention", but they are afraid of the difficulty of delving into scientific knowledge; Some people want to win the title of "king of short stories" after Mo Bosang, but they are afraid of the hardships of practicing calligraphy all the year round; Some people want to become a "master of music" by making a blockbuster, but they are too lazy to bury themselves in the field of staff; Some people want to be sports stars themselves, but they are too lazy to "smell the chicken and dance" for training. So ambitious, and it is a sparrow trip, even a small fish can't be caught, let alone realize that grand ambition! 25. Choice-Choice is a brand-new beginning. Choosing a steep cliff towering into the sky requires the belief that "the road is long and Xiu Yuan is awkward, and I will go up and down for it"; Choosing a choppy sea requires the lofty ambition of "straightening clouds and sails to help the sea"; Choosing a cold desert requires a broad mind of "lying drunk on the battlefield without laughing, and going out several times in ancient times"-26. Life-what is life? Different people have different opinions.
Some people say life is like wine. Childhood is like a cocktail, colorful and sweet.
4. Good sentences are extracted from Daquan 20 words 1. Only when there is spring in the heart can it bloom; There is a sea in the chest, and the mind can be broadened; With a good plan in your stomach, you can do things neatly; If you have a good eye, your eyes can be sharp; The arm has strength and the hand has a heavy punch; With rhythm, you can walk lightly.
Life is a song, singing the rhythm and melody of life; Life is a road, extending the footprint and hope of life; Life is a glass of wine, full of mellow and sadness of life; Life is a mass of hemp, intertwined with the troubles and happiness of life; Life is a painting, depicting the red, green and blue of life experience; Life is a fire, burning with longing and dreams for life. Learn to enjoy in life: enjoy the happiness of work, the laughter of friends, the warmth of family, the happiness of creation and the sweetness of fruit.
Four great pleasures in life: youthful vitality, successful entrepreneurship, family harmony and neighborhood harmony. There are four tragedies in life: suffering from loss, repeating the same mistakes and achieving nothing.
5 life addition and subtraction: knowledge should be increased and troubles should be reduced; Friendship should be increased and resentment should be reduced; Kindness should be increased and depression should be reduced; Confidence should be increased and dishonesty should be reduced; Appetite should increase and jealousy should decrease. Step by step, alcohol and tobacco should be reduced.
If you want to be famous quickly, you have to sleep slowly; If you want to learn quickly, you have to be proud slowly. If you want to grow old slowly, you have to study quickly; If you want to be eliminated slowly, you have to be quick.
7 Not afraid of the long road, but afraid of short ambition; Not afraid of slowness, but afraid of standing often; If you are not afraid of poverty, you are afraid of laziness; Not afraid of the fierceness of the opponent, but afraid of trembling. Good mood leads to good scenery, good vision leads to good discovery, and good ideas lead to good ideas.
Happiness gives people comfort, but it also gives people an early death; Work can sharpen people, but it can last for a long time. 10 people are not necessarily beautiful, but they should be healthy; People can not be great, but be happy; People can be imperfect, but they should pursue it.
1 1 Use the waves of knowledge to propel the sails of thinking, use the intelligent Mars to ignite the sparks of thinking, create a better life with romantic passion, and strengthen the wings with the power of science! 12 Only by making your self-abased mind confident can you make your bent body straight; Only by making your weak body strong can the bound steps take off; Only by broadening one's narrow mind can one broaden one's short-sighted vision; Only by making your stupid mind smart can you abandon your stupid fantasy! 13 If you don't ignite the spark of wisdom, a smart mind will become stupid; If you don't practice the set goals, the romantic ideal will lose its luster; If you don't cherish precious time, the years of life will become short; If you don't sum up the experience of failure, simple things will make you screw up. 14 the starting point of doting is love, but the end result is hate; The starting point of jealousy is to move forward, but the foothold is to retreat; The starting point of the dream is gorgeous (rotten), but the foothold is empty; The starting point of greed is profit, and the end result is loss.
15 without passion, love will not burn; Without friendship, friends will not be enriched; Without lofty sentiments, ambition is hard to pay; Without the mood, things are difficult to finish. 16 what we lack is not the opportunity, but the grasp of the opportunity; What we lack is not wealth, but the ability to create wealth; What we lack is not knowledge, but an attitude of never getting tired of learning; What we lack is not ideal, but practice.
17 If you have achieved something, you should forget it at once, so as not to bother yourself. Remember when you make mistakes, so that you won't make the same mistakes again; Seize the opportunity immediately so as not to lose it; If you have difficulties, find countermeasures, so it will be easy to solve. 18 You may not be noble, but you cannot be shameless; You may not be great, but you can't be mean; You may not be smart, but don't be confused; You may not be knowledgeable, but you must not be ignorant; You can not make friends, but you can't be lonely; You can be pessimistic, but not world-weary; You can be generous, but you can't hurt others; You can not pursue it, but you can't be jealous; You can not make progress, but you can't go backwards.
19 life needs games, but it doesn't need dance academy; Life needs singing and dancing, but it doesn't need to be drunk; Life needs art, but it can't be opportunistic; Life needs courage, but not recklessness; Life needs repetition, but it can't be repeated. Take work as fun and you will do your best; Take life as fun, and you will be full of confidence; Take reading as growth, and you will work hard; Take dedication as happiness, and you will help others generously.
2 1 the most beautiful is not necessarily the cutest, but the cutest is the most beautiful; The best is not necessarily the most suitable; The most suitable is the best; The highest is not necessarily the most respected, but the most respected is the highest; The most beautiful is not necessarily the most beautiful, but the most beautiful is the most beautiful. Some people are always young, no matter how old they are; Some people, regardless of honor or disgrace, are very calm; Some people, rich or poor, are simple; Some people stride forward despite being ridiculed; Some people, no matter how humble their positions are, always miss their motherland! Life is a book.
Some of them are wonderful and some are mediocre; Some write kindly, and some write easily; Some people write luxuriously, others write meanly; Some write smoothly, and some write twists and turns; Some leave luster, and some leave regret; Some leave thoughts, and some leave only blanks! Clear mind is more important than smart mind; Having a good habit is more practical than having a skilled skill; Having a youthful vitality is more powerful than having a pair of sound arms; Courage and courage are stronger than knowledge. Touching often happens in an instant: a look may remind you of your life; A grant may touch you for a lifetime; A blessing may warm your life; A little tolerance may make you grateful for life.
Health is beautiful, appropriateness is the best, constant innovation is charming, ordinary is great, tenacity is long-lasting, and truth is eternal. Everything in the world is like this: when you pursue it deliberately, it flies away like a butterfly; When you concentrate, unexpected gains have quietly come to you! You can earn wealth by speculation, but you can't get satisfaction from wealth; Cheating can get a girlfriend, but you can't get the love of your girlfriend; You can think of it as.
5. Good words, sentences and paragraphs accumulate good words:
Hope, vision, friendship, unity, cooperation, happiness, diligence, assiduousness, seriousness, concentration, learning, pragmatism, diligence,
Natural and unrestrained, strong, beautiful, beautiful, confident, clean, spectacular, small, delicate, strong, kind, gentle, approving,
Happy, prosperous, happy, cheering, decorating, beaming, happy,
Get twice the result with half the effort, happy, happy, more than a year, step by step, all the best, all the wishes come true.
Good sentences:
1. Now, when I see this light again, I have a kind feeling.
2, fog, always like yarn, like smoke, like clouds.
3. Fog brings people too much reverie and confusion.
4. In May, it was drizzling.
5. The sky is still blue; Clouds or white clouds
6. Taolin, a lush forest in a dream, a magical forest of eternal myths.
7. All hallucinations are invisible in the sun.
8. Next to the trees is a layer of water mist, which adds a bit of fairyland feeling to the village.
9. In the Woods, there is naturally a layer of water mist.
10, people who lose themselves, how terrible!
1 1. How terrible it is to lose the real world!
12. Mountains, trees, villages and roads are all covered with white.
13, the mirage landscape in the South China Sea is presented in a mythical way in her hands.
14, raindrops fell on the path in the forest.
15, some water drops flow along the trunk to the roots.
16, a fog rolled in front.
17, the thin spring rain makes the world peaceful and quiet.
18, flowers in fog, moon in water, world, blurred.
19, the flowers are speechless, the thick green flowers are speechless, and the faint fragrance is speechless.
20. The tree turned into a milky shadow.
Good paragraph:
1, no ideal is terrible, just like a balloon without air, just like a dog without bones, just like a person without air. I won't be so stupid, little me, with great determination. Jiang published a book at the age of 7, and I am 1 1. Although I have nothing to do, I have determination, ideals and motivation to move forward.
2. It is ignorance to begin to know how to give up. Put down the keyboard and meditate. Should I give up or not? Teachers' repeated demands and parents' well-meaning, all prove that we should give up. So I'm no longer afraid to give up the helplessness I shouldn't give up. At the same time, I began to understand that temporary sacrifice is for eternal life in the future, temporary silence is for future outbreaks, and temporary abandonment is for future recovery.
I decided to give up, but I don't know if I can succeed. Faith is only a moment, but action needs eternity. Although this eternity only takes a year and a half, it really tests my will. Giving up for a year and a half may be boring and monotonous, but it just lays a solid foundation for the future. I hope I can calm down, stop, look at the road I have traveled and find the road I am about to take after the hesitation of different opinions, the conflict between ideal and reality, and the conflict between belief and action. "I didn't give advice in the past, and I know that people who come can be chased." Give up, I will find my way.
Step on one side of the water and soil. Do you still remember that this is the sweat of pioneers and the wisdom of land condensation? Stand on it and enjoy the comfort brought by the gentle sunshine. So smooth that it seems that every reflection is telling a different story.
To appreciate yourself, imagine yourself as a song. This kind of singing is penetrating, which can make you feel the green vitality in spring, the fiery passion in summer, the golden scenery in autumn and the snow-white poetry in winter ... No one in the world can refuse a happy song. If you really think of yourself as such a voice, then your existence will make the world more unforgettable.
6. To appreciate yourself, you must draw yourself into a poem. How to interpret you as someone else's business: some people like it because their hearts can sing with you; It's normal for some people not to like it, because they still lack the knowledge to taste you ... As long as you are sincere, I believe more and more readers can see the meaning contained in your language.
7. When the sun shines on the earth through the clouds, have you ever thought that this is the favor that the sun gives to mankind? When the breeze blows over the water and the forest ripples, have you ever asked, this is the testimony of nature's contribution to mankind?
8. When cicadas break through the tranquility of summer, they can be found quietly by waving goodbye. When the time train leaves us, when everything is about to become the most beautiful scenery of youth, we know how to remember and cherish it.
6. How to train primary school students to accumulate and use good words and sentences As the saying goes, "Good memory is not as good as bad writing." Taking notes to write down good words and sentences in reading can broaden your mind, enrich your language and improve your ability, and of course you can brush it off like a spring breeze. The new Chinese curriculum standard also puts forward some rules for primary school students' reading and accumulation, and recommends some specific articles that must be read and memorized. Obviously, the importance of accumulation. Especially in primary school, primary school students are in the golden age of accumulating good words and sentences. If you don't accumulate good words and sentences quickly, it is a waste. So how to guide primary school students to accumulate good words and sentences?
First, stimulate interest, so that students want to accumulate
Einstein once said, "Interest is the best teacher". If a person is interested in something, he will be motivated, which shows that he has successfully taken the first step. In our school, through the questionnaire survey of all primary school students, it is found that students have no special excerpts and have no habit of accumulating good words and sentences independently, all of which are accumulated at the request of teachers. We should arouse their interest. We can ask them to prepare a special copy, design a beautiful cover pattern for the copy, give them a nice name, and regularly carry out "accumulation king" activities to praise outstanding ones. In this way, students can turn boring accumulation into happy enjoyment and soar happily in the accumulated world.
Second, be clear about the purpose and know what to accumulate.
The first is to accumulate language materials.
Every unit in the textbook "accumulated over time" has rich and colorful contents, such as idioms, couplets, proverbs, famous sayings, two-part allegorical sayings, tongue twisters, children's songs and ancient poems. There are also many wonderful words and sentences in Chinese textbooks and extracurricular books, which are good accumulation materials for students.
The second is to accumulate emotions. Articles are not heartless things, every word comes from the heart.
For example, the article "Grassland" vividly renders the natural beauty and humanistic beauty of grassland with fresh and beautiful language, which makes Mr. Lao She amazed and comfortable, and gives the author the enjoyment of beauty. So what beautiful words did the author use to describe this beautiful scenery? How does it express the author's feelings? Students accumulate good words and phrases in the middle of thinking, and they can also feel the inner feelings of the characters from good words and phrases.
The third is to accumulate exquisite writing.
Use rhetoric to accumulate beautiful sentences, such as figurative sentences, parallelism sentences, personification sentences and exaggerated sentences; Accumulate accurate, concrete and vivid ways to grasp key words and write sentences.
For example, why not use "catch" in the poem "I want to catch cicadas" in "See"? I asked the students to read aloud first, and then compared them. I found that "grasping" is more accurate and vivid than "grasping", which can better express children's desire to get cicadas.
Third, learn methods and know how to accumulate.
1. Classification accumulation method
Those with linguistic features can be classified separately. For example, writing scenes, people, scenes, activities, animals and plants are classified separately; You can also put the same parts together, such as smooth sailing, blockbuster, single-minded, as always, make a clean break and so on. They all start with "one"; Another example is: quiet inside, his heart is higher than the sky, his mind is absent-minded, his emotions are surging, his heart is relaxed, and so on, all starting from his heart; You can also put words composed of antonyms together, such as: creating the world, tossing and turning, taking care of one thing and losing another, anticlimactic, fostering strengths and avoiding weaknesses, three long and two short, duplicity, turning hostilities into friendship, seven ups and eight downs, etc. You can also combine overlapping words together. Such as: AABB style: clear and clear, etc. ; ABAB type: consideration, learning, etc. ; AABC style: thriving, with relish, etc. ABCC style: cautious, energetic, etc. ABB type: green, red and so on.
2. Simulation method of American text extraction.
Imitate the beautiful expressions in the text and write sentences. For example, there is such a quip in the article "Lotus leaf is round": Xiao Shuizhu said, "Lotus leaf is my cradle." ; The little dragonfly said, "Lotus leaf is my apron." ; The little frog said, "Lotus leaf is my stage." ; The fish said, "Lotus leaf is my umbrella." Can guide students to imitate creation: _ _ said: "The lotus leaf is mine _ _"
3. Memory method
To write a good article, you must have good material, but the material comes from accumulation, from life, from heart, and more from rote learning. Books should be put into your own mind and become your own essence. Writing skills can only be understood by memorizing them, and they can flow smoothly. Students must recite the compulsory contents in primary school textbooks.
Fourth, apply what you have learned and consolidate accumulation.
"It is a shallow feeling to get it on paper, and you will never know." Without application, language becomes a fish without water and a flower without roots. I spend 5 minutes in each Chinese class and communicate in groups of 4 people. Each student exchanges two good words or a good sentence. In this way, the accumulation of students has increased to four times at once, which is fast and efficient. For example, Li Shu's group, Li Guanghui introduced spring flowers and spring breeze; Chen Kang introduced colorful flowers; Maggie Wong introduced the beautiful scenery, birds and flowers; Li Qianlan introduced the melting of ice and snow and spring water. Students have mastered eight words in a short time, and the effect is quite good.
In short, you can make a plan only if you have a plan in your heart. Only when primary school students persist in reading and accumulating for a long time, as always, will their reading ability, understanding ability and writing ability advance by leaps and bounds and make greater progress.
7. 1 How to write it? Faith is the thread of a kite, the root of fallen leaves, the beacon light of the spirit and the sun flower of the soul.
Because of faith, the eternal tide of pursuing an ideal life surges in my heart. Perhaps it can be said that faith is life, because faith makes life full of high-spirited vitality. Just like there are no two identical leaves in the world, everyone has his own unique Excellence. Being good at tolerating others' shortcomings and appreciating others' Excellence is not only reflected in an open mind, but also a kind of wisdom to treat people.
The sooner you find your best position, the more you can give full play to your potential and embrace success. It doesn't take much courage to take a step, the key is whether you do it or not.
As long as you are willing to take the first step and know how to move forward step by step, success will wave to you! 4. Life is the subject and carrier of life. Life can be beautiful or ugly; Life can be colorful or unpretentious; Life can be great or ordinary.
But the beauty and ugliness of life, the variety and simplicity, the greatness and mediocrity are all up to you. It depends on your courage, strength, wisdom and tolerance for suffering.
Push life to the extreme and strive to show the brilliance of life! Being believed by others is a kind of happiness. This kind of happiness is a credit given to you by others and a supreme honor.
Honesty makes happiness spread infinitely. 6. Life is a kind of dedication and dedication. Only in constant dedication and dedication can life show its mission and significance. Happiness can only be found in giving and dedication. In giving and dedication, other people's smiling faces can bloom around you like flowers. The true meaning of happiness lies in dedication and pay.
7. A naive mind is like a flawless white paper, on which sunshine and rain can be easily copied. If we sprinkle it with colorful colors, it will become a garden; If we dust it, it will become a desert.
Only by spreading virtues such as honesty and love to children's hearts can we have eternal spring in the future. 9. Be brave and dare to do it. Courage is the cornerstone of a unique love wall.
Following the practice of thousands of years, it is not necessary to persist for thousands of years; The idea of being a commander in chief for thousands of years may not be able to continue to be a commander in chief. Dare to let go offside, you can also build another "love wall".