1. Send the Japanese monk Jinglong back
Tang Dynasty: Wei Zhuang
Fusang is already in limbo, and his home is farther east than Fusang.
Who will come here with my teacher? A boat with bright moon and sail with wind.
2.
Sending a monk back to Japan
Tang Dynasty: Qian Qi
I lived in the country by chance, as if I were traveling in a dream.
The sky and the sea are far away, but the boat of death is light.
The water and moon penetrate the Zen silence, and the fish and dragons listen to the sound of Sanskrit.
Only pity for the shadow of a lamp can make your eyes bright for thousands of miles.
3.
Crying for Chao Qingheng
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
Japanese Chao Qing resigned from the imperial capital and sailed around the Penghu.
The bright moon does not return and sinks into the blue sea, and the white clouds fill the sky with sadness.
4.
As a gift to the Japanese monk Guanyu Meng
Yuan Dynasty: Sun Huasun
The Japanese ascetic is quite spiritual and brings it with him Yu Meng reaches Zen.
We also know that China respects Zhu Zi and does not learn from the South in reciting Mo Sutra.
5.
Sending people on a tour to Japan
Tang Dynasty: Fang Qian
Outside the vast wilderness, it is difficult to know the spiritual teachings. I set sail all night and arrived late after many years.
The waves contain the left boundary, and the stars determine the east boundary. Or it may be time to meet again if you return to the wind.
6.
Send the Japanese envoy back
Tang Dynasty: Xu Ning
There will be no foreign generals, and Fusang will be more eastward. It’s a holy day when I come to pilgrimage, and it’s the autumn breeze when I return.
The tide returns at night, and the morning march is in the wilderness. The whale waves surge into the water house, and the mirage amplifies the fairy palace.
How far away are the blessings of heaven? Wang Wen has been together for a long time. Looking at each other without seeing each other, I leave my hatred to Feihong.
The creative background of Crying Chao Qingheng
This poem was written in 754 AD (the thirteenth year of Emperor Xuanzong’s Tianbao reign of the Tang Dynasty). Yu Xianhao's "Selected Works of Li Bai": "This poem was written after meeting Wei Hao in Guangling (now Yangzhou, Jiangsu) in the spring and summer of the thirteenth year of Tianbao's reign, and after hearing the news that Chao Heng was wrecked in a storm when he returned home."
中 Japan and Japan had exchanges as early as the Western Han Dynasty, and reached the climax of cultural exchanges in the Tang Dynasty. According to historical records, Japan sent envoys to China no less than thirteen times, and each time they brought many Tang students (students abroad) with them to study in China. Chao Heng was a Japanese student who came to China with the ninth envoy to the Tang Dynasty.
Chao Heng came to China to study in 717 AD (the fifth year of Emperor Xuanzong's founding of the Tang Dynasty) and changed his name to Chao Heng. After graduation, he stayed in China for a long time and served successively as the Collector of the Economic Affairs Bureau, Zuo Shiyi, Zuo Bequ, Zuo Sanqi Changshi, and Annan Protector. During this period, he had extensive contacts with famous scribes at that time, and forged deep friendships with Li Bai, Wang Wei, Chu Guangxi, etc. In the winter of 753 AD (the twelfth year of Tianbao), he served as secretary supervisor and Weiweiqing. As an envoy of the Tang Dynasty, Fujiwara Qinghe and others returned to China in four ships. They encountered a storm near Ryukyu and were separated from other ships. Lost touch. At that time, it was mistakenly reported that Chao Heng was killed. In fact, he drifted to Huanzhou in Annan (the seat of governance today in Vinh City, Vietnam) and encountered pirates. More than 170 people died on the same ship. Only Chao Heng and Fujiwara were separated in 755 AD (the fourteenth year of Tianbao). Return to Chang'an. At that time, it was mistakenly reported that Chao Heng had drowned, so Li Bai wrote this poem to commemorate him.
Reference materials
Ancient poetry website: http://so.gushiwen.org/view_8522.aspx