In the novel "Oh, Xiang Xue", the author Tie Ning describes the yearning and pursuit of the modern civilization represented by the train by the country girl Xiang Xue through delicate brushwork. Through Xiang Xue's life and mental journey, the novel shows the changes of the countryside and the subtle changes of the characters' psychology when facing the impact of modern civilization. The whole novel has no obvious story line, and pays more attention to the psychological description and detailed description of the characters, showing the characteristics of prosaic culture.