Li He, with a long word, is the Empress Zheng. At the age of seven, Han Yu and Huang Fushi (famous literati at that time) first heard of it, but they didn't believe it. When they went to their home, they made a congratulatory poem and helped them write a pen. They call themselves "Gao Xuan Guo" and they are afraid. Naturally, they are famous. They are slim, with eyebrows, long fingers and claws, and can read quickly. Every day at sunrise.
In the name of his father, Jin Su refused to raise a scholar. The more taboo he argued, the more he refused to raise a pawn. He also died young, so his poems rarely spread around the world. (Excerpted from "New Tang Books and Literary Articles")
To annotate ...
1. Huangfushi: (AD 777-835), an essayist in the Tang Dynasty in China, was born in Xin 'an (now Chun 'an, Jiande, Zhejiang).
2. Just: Finish 3. Nomination; Naming.
4. Guo: the title of the book. It refers to the arrival of your car and the visit of Han and Huang. 5. Dan; (early) morning
6. Nature: From now on. Xi slave: child servant, slave 8. Courses: places; Fixed limit (fixed format)
9. Yes: this. 10. Wen: Yes. 1 1. Letter: letter. 12. Draw together: far-fetched.
13. Already: stopped.
10. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)
(1) suspection.i cerium don't believe at first; 2 it's as simple as writing;
(3) sunrise per denier: (4) and return at dusk, which is enough:
1 1. The word "zhi" in the following sentence has the same meaning and usage as the word "zhi" in "Twilight is enough" (2 points).
A. Dozens of whips drive you away from other hospitals. B. Go to the city
C.so, I'm interested in things outside. D. There are thousands of cranes as the heart wishes.
12.(2 points)
What a shame to be sick!
13. What do the anecdotes about Li He's childhood poems tell you about your writing? (2 points)
A:
Answer:
10.(4 points) ① Believe ② Finish ③ Morning ④ Wait.
1 1.(2 points) A.
12.(2 points) Children won't stop until they spit out their hearts!
13.(2 points) Pay attention to the accumulated good words and sentences. Pay more attention to observing life and accumulating materials at ordinary times. Think more and create with your heart.
Any of the above two points will be scored.
translate
Li He, a descendant of Li Liang, the imperial clan of the Tang Dynasty, could write a good article at the age of seven. Han Yu and Huang Fushi didn't believe it when they first heard about it, so they went to visit his house and asked him to write a poem. With a wave of his pen, he wrote down "Guo", as if he had conceived it in advance and made a draft. The two were surprised, and Li He became famous.
Li He goes out every morning, riding a thin horse, behind a little footman with an old backpack. Whenever he has a good work, he writes it down and puts it in his backpack. He doesn't think about the topic before writing a poem, just like taking someone else's task to a meeting. When he comes home at night, he accumulates it. As long as it's not a special day like drunkenness or mourning, he does this every day, and it doesn't matter much if he waits for the past. Mother asked the maid.
Because his father's name is Jin Su, he can't reach the top for life. Han Yu defended his poem "Debate on Taboo", but after his death, he was still not a juror. Because of Li He's early death, his poems are rarely praised by later generations.
2. "Li He Poetry" exercises and answers Li Changji 1 is thin, with slender eyebrows and claws, and can painstakingly recite. Every day at sunrise, he can't work out the question, and then he can write poems. That's what the time limit means if others want to. He always learns from slaves, rides donkeys, carries a broken tool kit, and throws books into his bag when he gets something. Chang Ji took a book from the servant, ground ink and folded paper, and put it in the bag. (Selected from Tang Li Shangyin's Fan Nan Wen Ji [Notes] 1 Li Changji: Li He, a famous poet in Tang Dynasty. 2 Tongmei: Tongmei. 3 topic: it means to determine the topic in advance. 4 little girl: little boy. ⑤ Distance:. Otherwise, it is easy to make mistakes. The above-mentioned "learning from childhood" means that the young Xi slave follows his master Li He, so this "following" should be understood as a causative verb, that is, "let the young Xi slave follow". In addition, "the general rode a horse to the west for more than 100 yuan" should also be understood as "making … obey", that is, leading. Similarly, the "slave" of the Hongmen banquet also means "make" ... follow ". As for "two wolves still refuse to give up and kill themselves", of course, it should be understood that two wolves still follow the butcher without giving up. In addition, the word "from" in "Changji takes books from a servant girl" above means "Xiang". [Thinking and Practice] ① Dan ② Capsule ③ Do 2. Translation: ① Can study hard; ② Be like others. Longji, a descendant of Li Liang, the imperial clan of the Tang Dynasty, could write a good poem at the age of seven. Han Yu and Huang Fu's family began to hear or not, so they went to visit his house and asked him to write a poem. Just as they had conceived and drafted it in advance, they named themselves "Gao Xuan Guo". They were surprised that Li He became famous from then on. Li He is slim and has two eyebrows. Following a small follower, carrying an old trick bag, whenever he has a good work, he writes it down and puts it in the trick bag. Li He doesn't think about the topic before writing a poem, just like taking someone else's task topic to a meeting. When he comes home at night, he accumulates it. As long as it's not a special day like drunkenness or mourning, he doesn't care much when it passes. Mother showed the maid his magic kit and watched him write it. (2) Think hard like others, be far-fetched, and write in a certain format. (3) work hard.
3. After reading classical Chinese and doing exercises, Li He wrote a poem, saying that he was a slave since childhood, riding a huge donkey and carrying ancient bags. When he got something, he threw the book into his bag and returned at dusk. His wife asked the maid to take out a lot of books from her bag and said,' Yes, it's my ears to spit!
When Li He writes poetry, he is not in a hurry to decide on a topic, but he should first find the theme in his life and dig it out. He often rides a thin horse with Warawako at home, thinking while walking. Once he has a good sentence or inspiration, he quickly records the spark of inspiration he thinks and throws it into Warawako's small kit. When he got home, he didn't even have time to eat, so he took out the broken chapters and sentences thrown in during the day from his little kit, sorted them out immediately and wrote admirable poems.
When his mother saw this situation, she was distressed and gratified, and said, "Alas, it seems that my baby will not stop until he vomits blood! How can you even forget to eat? "
Please help me translate this modern article into classical Chinese. Please kneel down and beg Li He (790-8 16), whose long word is Ji. Tang Dezong Zhenyuan was born in Fuchang County Valley (now Yiyang Sanxiang) in six years.
Tang Xianzong Yuanhe lived in Changguxun's former residence in the eleventh year, only 27 years old. He came from a lonely family, and his ancestors were Gao Zu's father Liang (Zheng Wang).
When he arrived in Wuhou, the descendants of Gaozu were punished. By the time his father Li Jinsu arrived, he had fallen into poverty and retired to Changgu. He Shao has a thin figure, long eyebrows and claws, and extremely rich shapes.
His talent is unparalleled, and he can write poems at the age of seven. I thought he was famous when he was about ten years old, and he was first corrected by the celebrities Han Yu and Huang Fushi at that time.
I could have made a name for myself and won glory for my family, but at this time, my father died. At that time, the mourning period was three years, so Yuan He was five years old (8 10), and Han Yu began to persuade He Ju to be a scholar.
However, people who are jealous of He Cai talk. As for Li He, he must not try. This is called Li He's attack on the giant, because he is angry with many people.
Gai Yihe is a descendant of the imperial clan in the Tang Dynasty, and Han Yu never stopped to lead him. In August of Yuan He's sixth year (8 1 1), he returned to Chang 'an and served as the gift lang of a small official with nine grades. Since then, I have been imprisoned in Chang 'an for three years. Although this means "treating a pawn as a grass dog", I have lived and studied for a long time, and I am widely known for my poetry.
Without the desire to move, fame and fortune are nothing, and grief and indignation are getting deeper and deeper. Li He is very worried because of his wife's illness. In the eighth year of Yuanhe (8 13), he went back to Changgu due to illness.
But it didn't sink, and it hit the south, hoping to show its talents in South Chu and wuyue. In the 9th year of Yuanhe (8 14), he resolutely accepted the position of Li Lang and returned to Nagaya.
In the 11th year of Yuanhe (8 16), the northern provinces were dominant and the situation was rampant. Xi Shimei begged the thief to tell Luo Yang about his illness, and his friend Zhang Che took him back. Li He was helpless, so he had to go back to Changgu with his sick body and try his best to die.