What's the point? Implication is a rational connotation infiltrated from literary works. For example, the emotions permeated in the works, such as a character, a life essence or a theme shown in the works.
Generally speaking, literary works have three levels, namely, language level, image level and implication level. Poetry appreciation should also start from these three levels. ?
On the linguistic level, there is no doubt that poetry has a strong intuition. Poetic language is highly generalized, concise and meaningful. It often violates the general grammatical norms and has a stronger sense of strangeness than the general literary language. There are often many gaps between the lines of a poem, showing a strong leap. It is this leap that contains more abundant images of poetry, thus constructing refreshing poetry in a very limited space. The formation of this artistic feature of language mostly depends on the clever combination of figurative words and abstract words, that is, the abstract words and figurative words are intentionally matched to form a concrete and vague realm where the virtual and the real intersect, thus providing readers with information to pursue the poet's personal feelings. In the reading practice, the newly revised third volume of senior high school Chinese chose the poem "Broken Chapters" written by the poet Bian. Bian's poems are loved by readers for their exquisiteness and wisdom. He often uses vivid language to describe the world and symbolic images to metaphor the philosophy of life, which not only has a rich and vivid sense of art, but also contains the experience of the world. The language of the poem Broken Chapter vividly embodies this feature: "You stand on the bridge and watch the scenery, while tourists watch you upstairs" and "The bright moon decorates your window and you decorate other people's dreams". The surface of the poem is very dull: there is scenery on the bridge, so you are watching; You also make up the scenery, so others are watching you. In wonder, people realize the rich philosophy of relativity between life and death, knowledge and ignorance in the universe contained in the picture. "The bright moon decorates your window, and you decorate other people's dreams", and "decoration" is a dream. This kind of language collocation is very clever, which is the combination of concrete words and abstract words, breaking the logical relationship of semantics and forming a kind of poetic logic, thus greatly expanding the flexibility of poetic language, enriching the expressive connotation of poetry, expanding the expressive scope of poetry and deepening the theoretical significance of poetry. Similarly, there are "I took a sip of the hazy street" ("Record") and "I vomited a milky sigh" ("Dusk"). Therefore, to appreciate poetry, only by grasping this feature of poetic language and singing it repeatedly can we deeply understand the highly concise feature of the poet's language and bring out the concise connotation of poetry. ?
There is an indissoluble bond between image and aesthetic education. Only poems with beautiful images can give readers a sense of beauty. Whether you can create a novel and unique image of beauty is one of the signs to measure the success of poetry. The formation of images mainly uses three methods: Fu, Bi and Xing. However, only by using images or metaphors of seemingly unrelated things that are actually related can we express ourselves accurately and effectively, and the images generated according to this principle can be surprisingly bizarre, fresh and surprisingly accurate. This also involves the fusion between the image chosen by poetry and the meaning it symbolizes. Image and meaning are often inseparable. The reason why Shu Ting's poem "Motherland, My Dear Motherland" makes people cry is inseparable from the poet's successful use of metaphor and synaesthesia to create a group of profound images: "I am an old waterwheel on your river, spinning tired songs for hundreds of years", and the visual "old waterwheel" is connected with the auditory "tired songs". The poet started with this desolate image and will soon. "I am the longing of your ancestors/the eternal flower", which combines concreteness and abstraction to express the poet's subjective feelings in the rapid transformation and contrast of time and space. Images such as "I am your brand-new ideal/I just broke away from the spider web of myth" and "I am the newly painted white starting line/the crimson dawn is spreading" make us suddenly realize the complex meaning of the strong thoughts and feelings they represent after the initial shock, so as to experience the unique aesthetic taste of this poem from an artistic perspective and feel the consistency between the poet's inner spirit and the images in the poem. Therefore, the interpretation of poetry is inseparable from the grasp of the image itself. The creativity, imagination and all vitality of poetry lie in the shaping of images. When you read poetry, you must read images first. ?
On the implication level, with the formation of images in the mind and the stimulation of phonological rhythm, readers have a preliminary aesthetic feeling, but how to break through the image surface to understand the image connotation of poetry is the key to the success or failure of poetry appreciation. The meaning of poetry generally includes aesthetic meaning and intellectual meaning.