Ancient poems about human relationships and society

Society:

1. Cold food

[Tang Dynasty] Han Hong

Flowers are flying everywhere in the spring city, and the east wind of cold food keeps the willows from slanting.

At dusk, Han officials passed down candles, and light smoke dispersed into the house of the five princes.

2. From Beijing to Fengxian County to Yonghuai

Du Fu

Du Ling has commoners, but his carelessness has changed.

How foolish is it to promise one's life? Stealing Biji and Deed.

It turned out to be a whirlpool, with a white head and a sweet and broad head.

The coffin is closed, and this ambition is often coveted.

I worry about Li Yuan in my poor years and sigh at the heat in my intestines.

Make fun of classmate Weng, and the song is very intense.

It is not without ambitions of the rivers and seas, and it sends the sun and the moon with ease.

When I was born and met the kings of Yao and Shun, I could not bear to say goodbye forever.

Isn’t it true that today’s corridors and temples are in short supply when constructing buildings?

The sun shines in the sun, and the nature of things cannot be snatched away.

Gu Wei is like an ant, but he seeks his own nest.

Hu is a big whale, and he always wants to destroy Ming Bo?

In order to understand physiology, I am ashamed of myself.

From now on, I can bear to be nothing but dust.

In the end, I felt ashamed of my nest and my home, and could not change my ways.

Drinking deeply and chatting about one’s own legacy, singing songs to overcome the sorrow.

At the end of the year, the grass is gone, and the high mountains are cracked by the strong wind.

The Tianqu is overcast and majestic, and the guests are in the middle of the night.

Shuangyan's clothes are broken, and the fingers cannot be knotted.

I passed Lishan Mountain in the early morning, and the imperial couch was in Jixi.

Chiyou stood in the cold sky and stepped on the cliffs and valleys slippery.

The Qi of Yaochi is sluggish, and the feathers and forests are in a state of chaos.

The king and his ministers stayed and entertained themselves, and their joy moved Yin and Qi.

The people who give baths all have long tassels, and the banquets are not short and brown.

The silk fabrics divided by Tongting originated from Hannu.

Hit her husband’s family and collect tribute from the city.

The sage’s kindness truly wants the country to live.

If the minister is suddenly wise, how can you abandon this thing?

The court is full of people, and the benevolent should tremble.

Kang heard that the gold plate inside was all in the Weihuo room.

The gods are dancing in the middle hall, and the smoke is covered with jade.

The warm guest is the mink fur, and the sorrowful management is chasing the Qingse.

Encourage guests with camel hoof soup, frosted orange pressed with fragrant tangerine.

The wine and meat in Zhumen stinks, and there are frozen bones on the road.

The prosperity and decline are so close and different, and the melancholy is difficult to describe again.

Beiyuan leads to Jingwei, and Guandu changes course again.

The water flows down from the west, reaching extremely high peaks.

I suspect it is coming from Kongtong; I am afraid it will break if it touches the sky pillar.

Fortunately, the river beam is not broken, and the branches are rustling.

Travelers rely on each other, Sichuan and Guangzhou cannot be crossed.

The old wife lives in a different county, separated by ten people from the wind and snow.

Who can ignore it for a long time? I am hungry and thirsty.

Hearing the howl at the entrance, he died of hunger when he was young.

I would rather give up and mourn, and I will sob in the alleys.

I am ashamed to be a father, and I will die young if I don’t have enough food.

How did you know that when the autumn harvest comes, there will be haste in the poor basket.

Normally exempt from rent and tax; name is not subject to conquest.

The traces of caressing are still sour and pungent, and ordinary people are stubborn and crumbly.

I meditate on the unemployed, because I miss the soldiers far away.

If you are worried about the end of Qi Zhongnan, you can't break the cave.

3. Watching the harvesting of wheat

Bai Juyi

The Tian family has few free months, but in May people are even busier.

At night the south wind blows, and the wheat is covered with yellow.

Women carry baskets of food, and children carry pots of pulp.

I went with him to the salary field, and the young man was in Nangang.

My feet are full of rustic heat, and my back is scorching with the scorching sky.

I am exhausted and don’t know how hot it is, but it’s a pity that the summer is long.

There is also a poor woman with a baby beside her.

The right hand holds the earrings, and the left arm hangs a basket.

Hearing his words of care makes those who hear them feel sad.

My family’s farmland has been exhausted, so I’ll just throw it away to satisfy my hunger.

What merit do I have now? I have never been involved in farming and mulberry trees.

The official salary is three hundred stones, and there is more than enough food every year.

I feel ashamed when I think of this, and I will never forget it.

4. Troops and chariots marching

·Du Fu

The chariots rattled, the horses rustled, and the pedestrians carried bows and arrows at their waists. Ye Niang and his wife walked off to see each other off, but Xianyang Bridge was nowhere to be seen. He held his clothes, stamped his feet, and blocked the road to cry, and his cry went up to the sky. People passing by the road asked pedestrians, and the pedestrians said: "Dot Xing Frequency. From Fifteen North Fanghe, to Forty Xiyingtian. When I went there, I had my head wrapped, but when I came back, my head was white and I was guarding the border. The side courtyard bled into sea water. Emperor Wu had already begun to open the border. Don't you know that in the two hundred states of Han Dynasty, there are thousands of villages with thorns and berries, but there are no crops in the fields, and the Qin soldiers can't be driven away. Strange dogs and chickens. Although the elders ask, how dare the slaves express their hatred? And if the county official is eager to ask for rent this winter, where will the rent come from? If you give birth to a girl, you have to marry your neighbor, but if you give birth to a boy, he will be buried with the grass. If you don't see the old ghosts in Qinghai, there will be no one to collect them.