Kindergarten Mid-Autumn Festival Teaching Plan 1 Objectives and Preparation of Activities
The main purpose of this activity is to guide children to observe the changes of the moon and know that the moon is the roundest and brightest on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival. Understand the origin and customs of Mid-Autumn Festival and experience the happiness of the festival; Initially stimulate children's interest in national culture; Develop children's imagination and language skills. Before the activity, decorate the wall decoration. The main contents of the wall decoration include lanterns and the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon map. Tell children the story of the moon, the legend of the Mid-Autumn Festival, and moon cakes; In art class, children learn to pinch moon cakes with plasticine and tear the moon along the perforated moon drawing paper (provide the moon drawing paper punched by sewing machine; Make slides or wall charts: the night view of Mid-Autumn Festival, four slides or pictures of Zhang Yueliang gradually becoming round; Video: Mid-Autumn Festival; Music tapes "Flying Moonlight Night", "Moonlight Music" and "Grandpa hits me with moon cakes".
Activity process
1, guide children to observe the changes of classroom wall decoration, stimulate interest and introduce topics.
2. Show slides or wall charts: the night scene of Mid-Autumn Festival, and guide children to describe the moon they observed. According to the description of the children, the teacher shows four slides or pictures of the moon with different shapes to inspire the children to imagine what the moon looks like. For example: like a curved boat, like a watermelon, like a bite of moon cakes, like a round mirror, etc. )
3. Play a video: "Watching the Moon in Mid-Autumn Festival" to introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival to children.
Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is particularly round and bright. We have a habit in China. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, the round moon hangs in the sky. When enjoying the moon, the family can eat moon cakes, play with lanterns and set off fireworks. The family is round and round, so happy. Therefore, it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. Sweet moon cakes are also round, just like the moon. "Moon cakes" were also called "reunion cakes" in ancient times. Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China.
Autumn is also the harvest season. The harvest is abundant, so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the Harvest Festival.
4. The teacher tells the story of the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon (play the recording: moonlight song or moonlit night).
Teachers and students enjoy "Grandpa Beats Moon Cakes for Me" (playing the recording), while tasting moon cakes and autumn fruits, and enjoy the holidays.
6, operation activities: children pinch moon cakes with plasticine, tear the moon (use sewing machine to make small holes, become the shape of the moon, let children tear it off. )
Activity area setting and daily activity organization
1, organize children to visit the game "Lele Mooncake Supermarket" in the big class; Watch the fantasy painting "Go to the Moon as a Guest" by the big class children.
2. In the art area, materials such as moon cake boxes, plasticine, blow-molded paper and waxed paper are provided to guide children to creatively express the moon and moon cakes with various materials.
3. Provide fairy tales related to the moon such as the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon and WU GANG cutting down osmanthus trees in the reservoir area. In the language area, children look at pictures of the moon and say poems about the moon.
4. In daily life, encourage children to tell their familiar ancient poems or children's songs about the moon and Mid-Autumn Festival to their peers.
5. Learn the song "Grandpa hits me with moon cakes".
Communication plan with parents:
Before the activity, please ask parents to tell their children a story about the moon, or teach them a song or poem about the moon and moon cakes.
2. Parents are requested to take their children to observe the changes of the moon during the night from August 3rd to August15th, and draw the observed moon on paper and bind it into a record book for observing the changes of the moon.
3. Please ask parents to take their children to the food supermarket to see all kinds of moon cakes.
This activity is held on the day before Mid-Autumn Festival. Invite parents to enjoy the moon with their children on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival and create a fantasy story-"Go to the moon as a guest".
Attached story 1 the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon
Yi is the most famous shooter in ancient myths and legends. He used to be the god of condor shooting in the eyes of ordinary people except many birds of prey and beasts.
On a bright moonlit night, Chang 'e, your wife, stole the elixir of life you got from the heavenly queen. Chang 'e suddenly flew lightly after taking the medicine. She flew out of the window involuntarily, higher and higher, and rose into the night sky. Fly, fly, fly to the moon. In the Moon Palace, Chang 'e misses the world day and night. She asked Yutu to make medicine for her, and wanted to eat some fairy medicine that could land on earth. However, the Jade Rabbit was not pounded into a panacea, so Chang 'e became the master of the Moon Palace-Moon Fairy.
This story has been handed down from generation to generation and constantly supplemented. Chang 'e became the object of Yue Bai in the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Story 2 Moon Girl Making Clothes
At night, the moon girl came out, thin and curved, like a little girl's eyebrows. The cool breeze made her a little cold, so she tore a piece of cloud and wrapped it around her.
Moon girl thought: I'd better find a tailor to make a dress. The tailor measured her and asked her to pick it up five days later. Five days later, Miss Moon gained a little weight, like a crooked sickle. She came to get her clothes. The clothes are really beautiful, but they are too small to button.
The tailor decided to make another one for her, measure it again and let her pick it up five days later. Five days later, Miss Moon gained a little weight and bent like a boat. She came to get clothes, and the clothes were made more beautiful. Unfortunately, Yuenv couldn't even put on one set.
The tailor blushed and said, "I have to do it again." Five days later, Miss Moon came to get her clothes. When the tailor saw that Miss Moon was round, like a disc, she was taken aback: "Ah, you are getting fat again!" " "The tailor sighed and said to Moon Girl," Alas! Your figure is inaccurate, so I can't make clothes for you. "
It turns out that the moon girl is changing every day, and she still can't put on the clothes that fit her. You see, the sun came out during the day, and she was embarrassed to come out, only to appear quietly at night.
Kindergarten Mid-Autumn Festival Teaching Plan 2 Activity Objectives
Listen to the story and learn about the origin and date of Mid-Autumn Festival and the origin of moon cakes.
Understand the story and explain the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival and other related issues in your own language.
Activities to be prepared
The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival.
. Calendar.
Activity content
Research areas:
Form: collective
1. Tell a story "The Origin of Mid-Autumn Festival":
Our ancestors made a living by farming. They go to work in the fields early every morning. Sometimes they loosen the soil, sometimes they irrigate crops, and sometimes they need pest control and fertilization. It's really hard! They can't go home until the sun goes down.
They sow seeds every spring, and autumn is a good day for harvest. Everyone is very happy. The family is divided into two groups: some people go to the fields to harvest rice, some people go to the orchards to pick fruits, and the children also help to carry bundles of rice home, or pick fruits picked by adults under the trees.
On the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month, it is autumn. At night, the moon is big and round, and every family will celebrate the harvest together. Everyone gets together for dinner. After dinner, there is a big table in front of the house, filled with fruits. They get together to talk about the sky, enjoy the moon and taste delicious food. Later, the 15th day of the eighth lunar month became an important festival for China people. According to legend, this is the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
As for the custom of eating moon cakes, it is said that the Mongols became the emperors of China. At that time, the Mongols were very brutal and often bullied the people. Sometimes, they rob people of things they sell at roadside stalls, refuse to pay, and hit people casually. The life of ordinary people is very bitter!
Therefore, people plan to drive away Mongols in the Mid-Autumn Festival. In order to inform others to act together, they came up with a good way to send messages with cakes. They first wrote "Drive away the Mongols on Mid-Autumn Night" on a note, then put the note in a cake and sent it to every household. As a result, everyone found a note while eating the cake, so in the Mid-Autumn Festival, Qi Xin worked together to drive away the Mongols. Since then, it has become the custom for people to give mooncakes to each other.
2. Discuss with your child:
When will the crops mature? What were people busy with at that time? (autumn. Harvest rice and pick fruits. )
How do people feel when they harvest? How will we celebrate? (happy. The family eats together. )
When do people choose to celebrate the harvest? What festival has this custom become? (August 15th of the lunar calendar. Mid-Autumn Festival. )
What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of hiding notes in moon cakes? (Free to answer. )
3. Show a calendar, let the children say the date of Mid-Autumn Festival, and let a child point out that the calendar is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.
evaluate
Can concentrate on listening to stories for a long time
Can tell the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival.
I can name the date of Mid-Autumn Festival.
Can tell the origin of the legendary moon cakes.
Activity suggestion:
After the activity, you can make moon cakes with children and share them.
Kindergarten Mid-Autumn Festival activity target teaching plan 3:
1, know the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival, know its origin and related customs.
2. Experience the joy of sharing and cooperation.
3. Be able to speak and express boldly in front of peers with confidence.
Activity preparation:
1. Electronic pictures, animations, stories and legends about the moon.
2. Before the activity, decorate the activity room together and hang the moon phase diagram.
3. Prepare with the teacher: moon cakes, fruits, greeting cards, etc.
Activity flow:
1, guess: "Sometimes it falls on the hillside, sometimes it hangs on the treetops, sometimes it looks like a disk, sometimes it looks like a sickle." Please guess what it is.
Show me the picture: the moon, talk about the change of the moon (the moon is sunny and round).
Introduce the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival: In ancient times, people divided a year into four seasons. August happens to be a month in autumn, which is called "Mid-Autumn Festival". August 15th is a day of this month, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. This night, the moon is the roundest and brightest, people eat fruits and enjoy the moon, and they also hope that life will be as round and full as the moon.
Teacher: There are many beautiful legends and stories in Mid-Autumn Festival. Please tell them.
Appreciate how people spend the Mid-Autumn Festival.
1) Please tell us how you spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with your parents at home.
Do you know how people in other places celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? Play the corresponding message: How do people spend the Mid-Autumn Festival?
4. Eat moon cakes and share happiness.
1) Teacher: Do you know how people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival? Teachers also know that children love to eat moon cakes. Today, everyone has brought all kinds of moon cakes. Please introduce your moon cakes.
2) The teacher's brief summary, the classification of moon cakes 3) Enjoy the song "Grandpa Beats Moon Cakes for me" and the music "Moonlit Night on the Spring River" (or watch VC), share moon cakes while listening to music, and experience the happiness of spending the holidays with peers and teachers.
5. Send greeting cards to each other and learn how to make wishes.
6. Outreach activities: Encourage children to go home to make greeting cards and exchange e-cards with their peers (with the help of parents).
Kindergarten Mid-Autumn Festival Teaching Plan 4 Activity Content: Understanding Mid-Autumn Festival
moving target
1. Know that the Mid-Autumn Festival is the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year, and experience the happiness of national festivals.
2. Like national festivals and learn about simple festival customs and related folk customs.
3. Know the meaning of eating moon cakes, experience the joy of sharing, and understand simple holiday customs and related folk customs.
Important and difficult activities: Know that every year on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, activities are prepared:
1. Moon cake pictures.
2. Folk story "the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon"
Activity flow:
First, the beginning part
Play pictures of moon cakes to stimulate children's interest.
Second, the basic part
1. By discussing the change of the moon, let the children know that the 15th day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival, which is a folk festival in our country.
2. Introduce the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival, and let children know that Mid-Autumn Festival is also called Reunion Festival.
3. Understand people's activities in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Q: How did you spend the Mid-Autumn Festival? Do you like Mid-Autumn Festival? Why?
4. Observe the moon cakes and experience the happiness of the festival by sharing.
A. there are many kinds of moon cakes. Who would like to introduce the moon cakes you have seen? -Guide children to introduce from the aspects of shape, color and taste.
Why are moon cakes round?
C. the teacher's summary.
D. share moon cakes.
5. Listen to the story of the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon.
Third, the conclusion part.
Taste the moon cake
Kindergarten Mid-Autumn Festival Teaching Plan 5 Theme Activity Objectives:
1, stimulate children's interest in observing the moon and cultivate a careful and lasting observation attitude.
2. Understand some customs of Mid-Autumn Festival and the changes of the moon.
3. Actively participate in activities related to Mid-Autumn Festival.
4. Understand the origin of festivals, know the dates and customs of festivals, and be willing to participate in festival activities.
Let the children know the time of the festival.
Creation of theme environment:
1. Collect mooncake boxes and arrange the dance of the full moon and Chang 'e in the Mid-Autumn Festival.
2. Children's paintings focusing on "What's on the Moon".
3. Put moon cakes, persimmons and other seasonal foods in the classroom to understand the Mid-Autumn Festival customs.
4. The children's "Moon Map" observation book is displayed on the wall.
Mentor guidance:
1, please ask parents to help their children observe the moon every night, draw a Zhang Yueliang map every three days and write down the date of observation.
Please ask parents to enrich their children's knowledge and experience about Mid-Autumn Festival and tell them the legend of the moon.
3. Ask parents to help collect mooncake boxes, carry all kinds of mooncakes, and actively cooperate with kindergarten teaching.
Regional activity arrangement:
Science area: provides pictures about the universe, the sun, planets, etc. Stimulate children's interest in the celestial universe.
Math area: provide the change map of the moon and the moon puzzles of different sizes.
Teaching reflection:
Everything in the world is constantly changing. For young children, the changes they can observe must be of interest to them. After the new semester began, some children grew taller, others gained weight ... The weather began to change, and the autumn wind felt a little cold. Our traditional festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, is coming, and the sales of moon cakes in food stores are hot these days. The change of the moon seems strange to children, but they are very interested.
In the Mid-Autumn Festival theme, we invited children to observe the moon at night, draw a picture of the moon, talk about the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival, and play to imagine what is on the moon. Listen to the story before school starts, taste the moon cakes with different flavors brought by children, and feel the feelings of the ancients who miss their relatives in their hometown during the Mid-Autumn Festival. We encourage children to discover and show the changes of the moon, encourage them to make their own unique moon cakes, give full play to their observation, thinking, imagination and creativity, and stimulate their enthusiasm for independent learning.
The goal of this theme is to experience the joyful atmosphere of happy reunion, festive harvest and deepen the feelings for parents and relatives in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Be able to express yourself boldly and confidently in various activities of Mid-Autumn Festival; Under the guidance of adults, learn to find and collect information, and learn to communicate, cooperate and share; Simply understand the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival and the traditional culture of the motherland.
There are many festivals in the Chinese nation, and the Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of the Chinese nation. "The Mid-Autumn Festival is particularly bright", and the children in the big class have a strong interest and a desire to explore. Because children know little about folk festivals and customs, this theme activity involves many fields such as society, language, art and science. Teachers can organize educational activities by visiting, discussing, collecting information, displaying achievements, hands-on operation, and literary evenings.
I. Early childhood development goals and main contents:
1. Understand the origin and customs of traditional festivals such as Mid-Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival and Spring Festival, and experience traditional culture.
2. Know the names and dates of important festivals such as Teacher's Day, National Day and International Labor Day, and further understand the social significance of these festivals.
3. Actively participate in the preparation and celebration of various festivals. Learn to interact, communicate and cooperate with people in an appropriate way and enjoy the happiness of group activities.
4. Cultivate children's healthy feelings of loving the motherland, hometown, labor and relatives, and encourage children to express their feelings in various ways.
Second, teachers' guidance and suggestions
Traditional Mid-Autumn Festival
1. environment: teachers and children work together to create an environment that reflects the Mid-Autumn Festival, such as making moon cakes and fruits with mud or plasticine; Make all kinds of lanterns; Post the story wall chart about Mid-Autumn Festival, draw pictures and enjoy the moon.
2. Game: Mooncake Processing Factory. Teach children to make all kinds of moon cakes, put them in boxes and sell them in "supermarkets" or put them in snack bars for "guests".
3. Educational activities:
(1) Tell stories and legends about Mid-Autumn Festival, such as "the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon" and "Visiting Moon's mother-in-law's house", so that children can understand the origin and customs of Mid-Autumn Festival.
(2) Guide children to create and perform pantomime according to stories. Children should assign roles, make props and perform.
4. Observation activities: Ask children to observe the changes of the moon before and after the festival, and write down the diary of the changes of the moon (from the small crescent to August 15th), ask children to observe by themselves, and draw the results on their own tables.
5. Home Page * * *:
(1) Guide children to observe the change of the size of the moon.
(2) Tell children a story about the moon, or teach them an ancient poem about the moon and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
(3) On the eve of Mid-Autumn Festival, parents take their children to kindergarten to celebrate the seventh episode of Mid-Autumn Festival. Be sure to watch it!