Era: Tang and Five Dynasties
Author: Wang Bo
Work: Yong Feng
Content:
Sure The cool breeze is blowing, and my forest is clear.
The smoke is driven away to find the stream house, and the mist rolls out of the mountain.
There is no trace of the coming and going, and the movement and breathing are as if they are sentient.
At sunset, the mountains and rivers are quiet, and the pine trees sound for you.
Notes:
Song Yu's "Feng Fu" says: "The wind is the air of heaven and earth that flows freely and adds to it regardless of high or low." The "cool breeze" chanted in this chapter has this virtue of equality and universal benefit. In early autumn, when the heat is still lingering, a breeze blows, giving people pleasure and coolness. You see the "solemn" cool breeze blowing, immediately blowing away the turbid heat and refreshing the forest valley. It quickly blew through the forest ravine, dispelling the smoke and clouds on the stream, and allowed me to find the homes at the bottom of the stream. It swept away the mist on the mountains and revealed the houses in the mountains. No wonder the poet couldn't help praising it. "It comes and goes without leaving a trace, and it moves and breathes as if it were sentimental." This wind is indeed "affectionate". When the sun sets over the western mountains and everything is silent, she works tirelessly to blow the pines and play the majestic music of nature to entertain people.
The poet uses wind to describe people and objects to express his ambitions, and he deliberately praises wind's noble character and diligent spirit. The wind never gives up day and night, and strives to be beneficial to people. Isn't it right for a promising person to do this due to the situation? Poets rarely have talent, but great ambitions are hard to achieve. He once wrote passionately in the famous "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion": "If you have no way to ask for a tassel, you will wait for the weak crown of the final army; if you have a heart, you will write a pen, and you will admire the emperor's strong wind." In this article, he borrows the wind
to express his feelings and entrust his "Qingyun ambition". Song Ji Yougong's "Chronicle of Tang Poems" called this poem "the most lasting flavor, a true genius", which is probably where its "aftertaste" lies.
The focus of this poem is the word "affection". In the upper part, it is written from the word "youqing" that he added Lin He to refresh his mind, and in the lower part, the word "youqing" is added from the word "youqing" to praise him for "raising the sound of pine trees for the king". Through this anthropomorphic artistic technique, the image of the wind is portrayed lifelike. The first sentence describes the rise of the wind, describing the speed of the wind as "solemnly". The speed of the wind originally had no purpose, but the use of the word "jia" in the second sentence turned it into a deliberate action, as if the wind was coming at a galloping speed just to make Lin He Refreshing, as if someone is in a hurry. The following activity of writing about the wind also captures the dynamic scenes in the wind such as "driving smoke", "rolling fog", "sound of pine trees", etc. for anthropomorphic description. The wind blows the smoke and the wind rolls the pines. They are all natural phenomena that have been turned into conscious activities. She has great supernatural powers and can go in and out of mountain streams like an elf, dispelling smoke and fog, bringing refreshing refreshment. She also blows the pine waves of thousands of mountains and plays beautiful music for people. In the poet's writings, the image of wind is vividly portrayed.
Happy New Year~