2005. 1
Note: This volume is divided into volume 1 (multiple choice) and volume 2 (non-multiple choice). Volume 1 has 1-6 pages, volume 2 has 6- 12 pages, * *12; Full score 150. Examination time 150 minutes.
Volume 1 (multiple choice questions ***42 points)
1. Multiple-choice question: (There are ***6 small questions in this big question, with 3 points for each small question, and *** 18 points).
1 One of the following words with different pronunciations is ()
Answer: The ferryman is at ease, a teenager with a whip sheath, and he is old.
B temporary stationery student on the blue plank road.
C crimson and green, proficient in shading, eating food.
D's charm and melancholy chirp for the withering of a rainy day.
2? There is no typo in the following text: ()
Answer? The arrhythmia of refining words is like a tsunami. Why not have words?
b？ Leave disappointed, forget the past, and learn from the future.
c？ To be fair, it is difficult to catch up with a word when it is spoken.
d？ Claw horns are unified and sincere because they choke on food.
3? Fill in the words in the horizontal lines of the following sentences in turn. The most suitable group is
(1) agronomist Yuan Longping made the world _ _ _ _ _, not only because he had an invention of the people in the Hui Ze world, but also because.
His perseverance after ups and downs and his spirit of unremitting struggle after success.
(2) For some time, Chen Shui-bian has been engaged in "legal Taiwan independence". In this regard, the Taiwan Affairs Office of the Central Committee and the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council have published "5? 17 statement ".
③ The most remarkable epidemiological characteristics of influenza are: sudden outbreak, rapid _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(4) Iraqi Prime Minister Allawi said on 27th that the current security situation in Iraq may force the postponement of the general election next year 1 month.
Answer? Admiration is authorized to spread in view of
b？ In view of ... admiring the spread of authorization
c？ The spread of admiration and empowerment is based on
d？ The spread of admiration authorization is based on
4? One of the idioms added in the following sentences is ()
Answer? Sun Bigan, the former head of the reopening team of the embassy in Iraq, retired at home. He could have lived for a long time, but in his sixties, he was ordered to go to the turbulent Iraq again and fell ill, making it difficult to reopen in the rain of bullets.
b？ It is understandable that stars publish books, but some books are full of typos, which makes people unbearable to read.
c？ As of July 18, the number of people killed by mountain collapse in Nayong County, Guizhou Province has increased to 39. Experts believe that the possibility of the remaining missing persons surviving is very small.
d？ We should be grateful for making mistakes and being corrected. Helpless, Mr. Yu went his own way, which naturally aroused the resentment of the academic community.
5? One of the following sentences is (')
Answer? Professor Zhao Zhongxin bluntly said that the seriousness of the problem lies in the simplified and modular family education practices such as "foot washing homework" that once appeared, which did not attract widespread attention in the education sector.
b？ Nowadays, there are not many people who are eager for quick success and instant benefit, impetuous wind prevails, and are willing to be lonely and study hard. He is one of them.
c？ Beethoven wrote many piano variations in his life, and made the art form of variations mature day by day.
d？ Terrorist acts, no matter when and where they occur, against whom and by whom, are a serious threat to the peace and development of all faiths and all countries.
6? In the following sentences, the correct punctuation is ()
Answer? 165438+ 10/0, CCTV officially launched "Volkswagen Cup Moves China? 2004 Person of the Year Award
Activities, began to collect "moved China" candidates nationwide.
b？ Studying and understanding the various structures and functions of eyes can give us many important inspirations: it is of great significance for us to develop science and technology.
C newspaper is over, but Ren Changxia "I think it is my bounden duty to be a policeman, and it is worthwhile to devote myself to my persistent pursuit!" The sonorous words still resound through the land of the Central Plains.
Lu Xun placed great hopes on the youth in China. "May the youth in China get rid of air conditioning and just go up." ("Hot air? Random thoughts 4 1) wrote this article entitled "Dead Water".
Two. (There are four small questions in this big question, each with 3 points, * * * 12 points).
Read the following paragraph and complete question 7- 10.
Ren Xia Spirit in Tang Poetry
Since the Han and Wei Dynasties, the image of a ranger began to appear in poetry. However, it was not until the Tang Dynasty, especially in its heyday, that the praise of the ranger rose like a strange peak and became the common singing of the whole society. Ren Xia spirit in Tang poetry is not an individual and accidental phenomenon, but with the arrival of the climax of Tang poetry, it has expanded into a generation of fashion in poetry. '
The specific content of the so-called Ren Xia spirit includes the following aspects: overcoming difficulties to resolve disputes and making great contributions to the world; Light wealth and charity, value friendship and kindness; "Not ashamed of ability" demeanor; The consciousness of valuing martial arts over Confucianism, the personality of being bold and uninhibited and not taking propriety as righteousness. All these. Sima Qian once called them "chivalrous". They are not only fully praised in the poems of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, but also appear healthier, more vivid and more powerful because of their combination with the progressive ideals of the times.
The poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty praised the spirit of "martial arts" and shone with the light of the ideal life that made the world run. This and the consciousness of "despising Confucianism" publicized Ren Xia's ideal from two aspects: right and wrong, thus showing a "non-literati" appearance. The propaganda of bold and arrogant personality also combines the ideological content of anti-etiquette, anti-power and anti-dogma. The poet's concentrated singing of the image of the ranger and his exploration and praise of the chivalrous spirit in life. It shows the unique spiritual outlook of this era. Obviously, it is not the norm and cage of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism, but it constitutes an indispensable part of the ideological content and aesthetic style of Tang poetry. There is no doubt about it.
Ren Xia spirit became a prominent literary phenomenon in the Tang Dynasty because the social life at that time provided it with a strong soil. Chivalry prevailing in society, once combined with historical needs and social thoughts in a specific period, forms a powerful spiritual force, thus affecting people's life ideals and literary ideals. The accumulation of commercial wealth and the expansion of city scale provide a material basis for the activities of rangers; Large-scale internal migration of nomadic people in the north. It not only injects fresh blood into Chinese culture, but also makes its heroic fashion go deep into the mainland. However, the poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty invariably drew poetry from Ren Xia's spiritual temperament, the fundamental reason being that it provided the spiritual strength needed by this era.
The aesthetic significance of Ren Xia spirit in Tang poetry lies in that it shows us a pioneering character and a strong character. With forward-looking sober belief, realistic struggle consciousness and courageous spirit, it formed a youthful period full of vigor in the rising period of feudal society in China. What it embodies. It is a kind of beauty of strength and movement, and it has become a historical proof of the vitality of the Chinese nation. This is one of the mysteries that constitute the permanent charm of Tang poetry.
Among the following Tang poems, the one that didn't embody the spirit of "Ren Xia" was ().
A Xinfeng has 10,000 wines, and Xianyang has many young knights. B Why not take Wu Gou and accept fifty states in Guanshan?
Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he likes. Li points the golden cup at the moon. Better be a centurion than a scholar.
8. For the understanding of underlined sentences in the text, the correct one is ()
Answer? The spirit of "Martial Arts" shines with the light of the life ideal of the Tang people to achieve life. The consciousness of "despising Confucianism" makes the poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty appear as "non-literati".
"Emphasizing martial arts" and "despising Confucianism" promoted Ren Xia's thought, which made the Tang poetry appear "illiterate".
c？ The praise of "martial arts" in the poems of the prosperous Tang Dynasty promoted Ren Xia's ideal positively, while the denial of "disparaging Confucianism" promoted Ren Xia from the opposite side.
Thought, the combination of the two, makes the Tang poetry present a "non-literati" face. 、
d？ There is no contradiction between valuing martial arts and belittling Confucianism. They not only publicized Ren Xia's ideal, but also made the poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty present a kind of "non-"
The face of a scholar.
Among the following sentences summarizing the reasons why "Ren Xia Spirit" became a prominent literary phenomenon in the Tang Dynasty, the most accurate and comprehensive one is ().
A the social life at that time provided a deep soil for it.
B. Chivalry prevailing in society, once combined with historical needs and social thoughts in a specific period, has formed a strong spirit.
Power, thus affecting people's life ideals and literary ideals.
The accumulation of commercial wealth and the expansion of city scale provide a material basis for the activities of rangers; Large-scale nomadic people in the north
Moving inward not only injected fresh blood into Chinese culture, but also made its heroic style go deep into the mainland.
D the fundamental reason is that it provides the spiritual strength needed by this era.
10 According to the information provided in the original text, the following statement is incorrect ().
A: The spirit of "Ren Xia" is not unique to the Tang Dynasty. As early as the Han Dynasty, Sima Qian called it "chivalrous".
Investigating the ups and downs of the image of the ranger in Tang poetry can provide us with a side view of the social outlook and ideological development in Tang Dynasty.
Clues. 、
C Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism coexisted in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, which enriched and developed the ranger spirit and made it successful.
It is an indispensable part of the ideological content and aesthetic style of Tang poetry.
The strong character embodied in the spirit of "Ren Xia" represents the progress requirements of the times. Even in modern society, it has its advantages.
Very meaningful.
Three. (This big question is ***4 small questions, each with 3 points. * * * 12 points)
Read the following passage in classical Chinese and complete 1L ~ 14.
Cai Zezhe and Yan Ren also studied abroad and became governors. Go to Zhao and check them one by one. Han and Wei, in order to seize the pot ○ 1 Yu Tu, entered Qin in the west.
I will see Zhao Haoqi, which will make people declare that Fan Ju Tian, the premier of the Qin Dynasty, will be filled with indignation: "Ke Yan Cai Ze, a hero of the world, is also a wise man. Seeing the king of Qin, the king of Qin will fall and seize the throne. " Fan Ju smell it, make people call it. When Cai Ze enters the stadium, he will pay tribute to Fan Ju. Fan Ju is not fast. I see it. Yes Fan Ju asked him to say, "Ziwei's declaration is to film Qin for me. Do you want to have it? Please smell it! " Cai Ze said, "If my husband is the Shang Jun of Qin, the Wuqi of Chu and the doctor of Yue, would you like to die?" Knowing that Cai Ze was sleepy, Fan Ju replied, "Why not! If these three sons are 02, they will have a solid holiday of righteousness and loyalty. Therefore, a gentleman dies with righteousness and regards death as his home. Natural shame. I would rather die than surrender. Scholars are born to be killed for fame, but where is the righteousness? Although they die, they have no complaints. Why not! " Cai Ze said, "It is true that Shang Jun, Wuqi and Doctor are ministers today; Its monarch; Not exactly. Therefore, the world says that the third son has made great achievements without seeing virtue. I don't want to die in this world! Madam, if you make meritorious deeds, you don't expect to complete evil! Those who are well-known in body and name are also at the top; Names can be used to die. Secondly, yes; He is famous for his humiliation and integrity. Summer night. So Fan Ju called it good. It's an extended seat for guests.
A few days later, he entered North Korea and talked about the State of Qin. Zhao Haoqi summoned Cai Ze, made an important speech, and worshipped him as a guest of honor. Fan Ju, please go back to the picture because of illness. Zhao said to him. So he worships Qin Xiang and collects Zhou Shi in the East. I have been in love with Qin for several months. Fear of punishment is to thank the sick and repay each other, and numbering is the key to becoming a king. He lived in the state of Qin for more than ten years, and worked as a king of filial piety and king of Zhuang Xiang. He died as the first emperor. For Qin, Yan made it to Yan, and in three years, Yan made Taizi Dan a pledge to Qin.
Taishi Gong said: Han Zi said: "Long sleeves are good at dancing. More money, a good family. " The letter is true! However, Cai Ze and other so-called debaters in the world have lobbied the princes to the point of nothing: this is not a trick. What you have done is not strong enough. And those who traveled to Qin, took the Qin phase, and made great contributions to the world have their own advantages and disadvantages. But there are also coincidences among scholars. There are so many sages in two sons that they can't do the best. How can they win Tao? However, the child does not make trouble, and evil can be excited!
[Note] ① Kettle: kitchen utensils. : ○2 Third son: refers to Shang Jun, Wuqi and Doctor. They were all killed when they succeeded.
1 1. One of the following words with incorrect meanings is ().
A. studying abroad as a vassal: asking for help, asking for help.
B. the king of Qin will be trapped to seize the throne: besieged.
C. Seeing it, what's more: arrogance and rudeness.
D. Fan Ju's concession: blame
12. The following dotted words have the same meaning and usage: ()
A ○ 1 Cai Ze entered Qin from the west, and he was wily.
B ○ 1 What's the problem? 2 And it's only named after the clock. What's the problem?
C ○ 1 born with shame. I would rather die than surrender. This potential was robbed by the power accumulated by the Qin people.
D ○ 1 Fan Ju please go back to Xiangyin because of illness ○2 Shanxi merchants because of thick coins.
13? All the following can reflect the wisdom and strategy of Cai Ze Group is ().
(1) Korea, Wei, seize the pot to paint.
(2) the declaration angered Fan Ju.
(3) A few days later, he entered North Korea and talked with Qin.
(4) hence worship for the qin phase, the eastern zhou room.
(5) is the return of Xie Bing to Xiangyin.
Six years later, Yan made Taizi Dan enter Qin.
Answer? ①③⑤ B.②⑤⑥ C.③④⑥ D.①②④
14? The following understanding of the meaning of the text is incorrect ()
Answer? Fan Ju is very unhappy. Apart from Cai Ze's disdainful gesture of bowing, the most important thing is that the arrival of Cai Ze poses a threat to him.
b？ Cai Ze believes that the best wish for a person's meritorious service is that his reputation and life can be satisfied. Shang Jun, Wu Qi and Dr. Zhong failed to do this.
c？ Fan Ju's evaluation of Shang Yang, Wuqi and Doctor does not necessarily represent Fan Ju's true view of the three men, but Fan Ju said so more to silence Cai Ze and make him speechless.
d？ Tai Shigong quoted Han Fei as saying that "long sleeves are good at dancing, and more money is a good wife". It is to explain that the establishment of political achievements must have reference objects and conditions.
Volume 2 (multiple choice questions 108)
Iv. (This big question is ***3 small questions, *** 18 points)
15? Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese. (8 points).
(1) The declaration of purple flavor wants to represent me, Qin. What is better? (3 points)
Translation:
(2) The name can be used to die, followed by. (3 points)
Translation:
(3) However, the child is not in trouble, and evil can be excited! (2 points)
Translation:
16? Read the following words and then answer this question: (6 points)
Tasha shop
Ouyang Xiu
Plum blossoms in the back pavilion, willow trees in the stream bridge, and warm grass swaying. Sadness is getting farther and farther away, and the distance is like spring water. Inch by inch, soft-hearted, Ying Ying
Pink tears. The height of the building is not near the dangerous fence. Pingwu is full of spring mountains, and pedestrians are even outside.
"The combination of reality and fiction" is a remarkable artistic skill of this word. Please appreciate this technique and its performance effect in detail.
A:
17? Fill in the blanks in the following famous sentences and articles. (Choose two small questions) (4 points)
(1) If the water is clear, there will be no fish, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(2) old and strong, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; Poverty and health, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(3) Mermaids shed pearl-like tears in the green sea of the moon, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. A moment that should last forever, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(4) Throughout the ages, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Dance Pavilion and Singing Platform, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Verb (abbreviation of verb) (this big question is ***4 small questions, *** 18 points)
Read the following text and complete the question 18 ~ 2 1.
Feelings of thatched cottage
1Through an alley full of cow dung, I came to your campus. Philosopher-like caves, squatting in the abdomen of Bijia Mountain, were silent for 1,200 years after the door rang. The years are silent with the old jujube trees in the courtyard. Behind the door, there is a cricket whispering ... the empty cave is full of endless time, crossing me, crossing me to the distant Tang Dynasty, to pursue the footsteps of the phoenix.
○2 Brilliant yesterday, beautiful past, wonderful dance and general Cao's painting are all in the envelope of the poem and returned to future generations. You are alone in a long and lonely journey. When Li Qinglian brewed his Poems of Weeds and Life in his glass, you were trudging in the shadow of the empire, so you would never have the charm of fallen immortals throwing boots at Gao Lishi. You are a cypress planted in front of Confucius' tomb. You write every stroke carefully and hard. Refugees, injuries, Huma and Qiangdi fall on each of your poems, bending the dignified branches. Even a thousand years later, those so-called "poets" who pretend to be deeply together can't carry a heavy branch on your tree.
There is a deep rut on the road beside the tree, which is along the road traveled by countless literati since ancient times. You are full of ambition to go to Chang 'an, but it is too late. Chang 'an is the end of a big drama. Although there are many beautiful women by the water in Qujiang, the wedding in Wuling Restaurant is "our capital is full of nosy people, but you are lonely and helpless poor people". That tired donkey, carrying your ideals and ambitions, wandered under the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and met closed doors. Whether it's delivering food to Fumen or selling medicine in the market, a scholar's self-esteem has been punctured with blood. Why, why not fly away like Bai Ou in your poem "Wandering in Wan Li"? Chang 'an, what binds your heart and makes people dream? In the final return of life, looking back on your infinite attachment, you are still "worried about seeing Chang 'an in the north". How high the palace walls are in Chang 'an, which is full of willows! And we, generations of China literati, have tied a fast knot outside this wall all our lives. "Chang 'an" is now a country, a mountain home and a sacred totem. This is an eternal dream! Doctor Qu did it, Zhuge Liang did it, and your good friend Li Bai did it. Although it's just a dream, it makes your life red as fire.
Summer rain, your poems come by clouds, and suddenly fall like raindrops, wetting my boundless thoughts.
(5) "Ling Du has cloth, but the boss's intention has become clumsy". After reading these two sentences for the first time, my tears kept flowing with the lane. What a pedantic poet! How can you be so stubborn! Dressed in cloth, you have no worries about food and clothing, but you are "worried about Li Yuan in poor years"; "an old wife has a hundred knots" and "the younger son starved to death"; However, you "meditate that you are unemployed because you are far away." The hut was destroyed by the autumn wind. You are thinking about that huge mansion, that great refuge for the poor in the world. I was trapped in an enemy city, but I was sad that "40 thousand rebels died on the same day" Night after night, you sit in the clothes under the green light like a bean, chewing the suffering of the times, letting the plant named "sorrow" grow wildly in your heart, and your thin shoulders will have the weight you can't push. "Never starve to death, Confucian crowns are often mistaken." Thirty-five years old, you are so thorough. Why not go astray?
6 Bijiashan is lonely for thousands of years. After you, who can have a lot of money on it? However, what makes you elegant and not expensive, and delivering the canopy makes you even have enough to eat? Since "a poet should beware of prosperity", why not delete something? But how could you! For you, it is your soul, your life, and your lifelong contract with the Muse. From "Zhumen" to "Roadside", Qian Shan is full of water. If you cross it, you will move from a "poet" to a "poet saint".
However, our passion and pursuit of Confucius is always too poetic, so you are still in the golden mean lane, but everything will die, only your "poetic" is alive and will live forever.
18. Combined with the full text, briefly explain the profound meaning of the sentence "Even after a thousand years, those so-called' poets' who pretend to be deep can't bear a heavy branch on your tree". (4 points)
A:
19. In the fifth paragraph, when the author read the poet's poem, he burst into tears at first, and then called the poet "pedantic" and "stubborn". Isn't that contradictory? How to understand it? (4 points)
A:
20. How does the author evaluate the poet? How do you express the author's feelings? (6 points)
A:
2 1. The following two things are incorrect in article appreciation: () () (4 points)
A. The description of the environment in the first paragraph of the article shows the poet's poverty, loneliness and concern before and after the end.
B. The second underlined sentence compares Li and Du, revealing the uniqueness of their poetic styles, that is, to belittle Li and praise Du.
C. The author compares Du Fu with Qu Yuan, Zhuge Liang and Li Bai, because they all care about their country and have left poems that have been passed down through the ages.
D. By praising Du Fu's noble character of caring for the country and the people, the article reminds people not to forget righteousness for profit, but to have the spirit of patriotism and love for the people.
E. the article is written in the form of the second person like a dialogue with a poet, and the feelings are more direct and sincere.
Six, (this big topic * * 3 small questions, *** 12 points)
22. Please arrange the following four phrases in the required order. (4 points)
(1) and the waves.
② It is different from the static green of the West Lake.
(3) I like the momentum of the Yangtze River.
The water in Xuanwu Lake is white.
A. Emphasize the characteristics of Xuanwu Lake:
B. Highlight the difference between Xuanwu Lake and West Lake:
23. Answer the questions according to the materials, and ask the language to conform to each person's specific identity, with no more than 50 words. Three friends went out for an outing and met a vigorous giant pine. Everyone can't help but stop. These three friends are a timber merchant, a botanist and a painter. What will they say about this pine tree? Please write what three people said.
(1) The timber merchant said:
(2) botanists say:
(3) the painter said:
24. At the Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang made a historic leap with graceful sprint and realized her dream of flying on the 100-meter runway in China. A school newspaper held a solicitation activity. The first part was "Perfect Leap, A Hundred Years' Flying Dream". Please write the second part around this event. (2 points)
Part I: Perfect Leap, Hundred Years Flying Dream
Downlink:
Seven. (60 points)
75. Read the following text and write as required. (60 points)
Qu Yuan's life was white, white and noble, and he has been praised for thousands of years. Yue Fei's life is red and tragic forever.
Haizi drew a full stop for his life in the clang of the railway tracks, and painted a beautiful blue melancholy for his life; Van Gogh's sunflower burned by the sun has a shocking artistic power. He injected dazzling gold into the palette of life.
Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn leaves. Our life is really beautiful, and the beautiful life gives us all kinds of colors.
Please make your own ideas, choose your own style, and draw up your own topic with the theme of "The Color of Life"? Write an article of not less than 800 words. What you write must be within the scope of the topic.
Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, 2004-2005 school year senior three last semester final examination paper.
Chinese answer
Volume 1
1. Multiple choice questions: (***6 questions, each with 3 points, *** 18 points)
1.C
2? D (in one word, B is tolerant and C is tough)
3? A ("admiration" refers to admiration, which means admiration and follow-up of people's morality and achievements, not necessarily personal teaching; "Admire" refers to respect and admiration, and more refers to the relationship between teachers and students. "Authorization" refers to the power entrusted by the state or higher authorities to do something; "Authorization" refers to giving power to others or institutions for execution. "Spread" is a derogatory term, which describes spreading around like a creeping weed. "Spread" means spreading around when the water is full. "Based on" mainly means basis and basis; "Whereas" has the meaning of perception and consideration, and refers to something that can be used as a lesson or a lesson. )
4? B ("long and tedious" describes the text, which is obviously the wrong object here. )
5? Abuse the preposition "dui"; B the meaning is unknown; C improper collocation of subject and predicate, "life" can not be "created". )
6? C (a book title should be changed to quotation marks; B colon should be changed to comma; Delete the period in the first back quotation mark and add a comma in the back quotation mark. )
Ii. (**4 small questions, 3 points for each small question, *** 12 points)
7? C (Quote Li Bai's "Into the Wine" to express the idea that life must be carpe diem. )
8? D (There is a one-to-one correspondence between "advocating martial arts" and "belittling Confucianism", which makes Tang poetry "illiterate")
9? B(A, C and D do not meet the most accurate and comprehensive requirements)
10? C (The article only says that Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism do not regulate and restrain Ren Xia's spirit, so it cannot be inferred that Ren Xia's spirit developed from these three ideologies. )
Three. (**4 small questions, 3 points for each small question, * *12 points)
1 1.b ("sleepy" means "embarrassed". )
12.c (the word "nai" in a is the conjunction "therefore" and the adverb "unexpectedly" respectively; The "he" in b is the pronoun "what" and the adverb "why" respectively; The "reasons" in D are the conjunction "then" and the preposition "use" respectively.
13.b (( 1)) The sentence that Cai Ze was robbed on the road is not a sentence that shows his wisdom and strategy. (3) Is it Fan Ju's behavior? )
14. A (The arrival of Cai Ze did not pose a threat to Fan Ju at that time. )
Volume II
Four, (**3 small questions, * * 18 points)
15.( 1) You once threatened to replace me as the prime minister of Qin. Is it true?/You don't say. (3 points. Keywords: declaration, stage, peace)
(2) fame and fortune can be imitated by future generations, but one's own life can't be saved. This is inferiority. (3 points. Keywords: name, method and)
(3) If Cai Ze is not trapped by Eritrea, how can it inspire itself! (2 points. Keywords: sleepy, evil)
16. Answer key points: the connotation of reality and emptiness (2 points), how to combine them (2 points) and how effective they are (2 points). '
(1) In the last film, the scenery of the wandering plum, weeping willow and spring water, and the divorce of the wandering are all true; The next part assumes that the wife's yearning for boudoir vagrants is fictitious.
(2) The whole word is full of falsehood and the combination of falsehood and falsehood. The lingering images of plums, slender willows, warm wind, smoked grass and spring water, which are easy to impress wanderers, contain the depth of feelings.
(3) The whole word turns emptiness into reality and emptiness into reality, which deepens the sadness of parting and expands the realm of the word, with profound feelings and implicit meanings.
17.( 1) No disciples will be observed.
(2) prefer to surrender; Don't fall into the blue sky.
(3) The blue fields are facing the sun and breathing their jade; Before I knew it, it had come and gone.
(4) The hero is nowhere to be found in Sun Zhongmou; Love is always blown away by wind and rain. (4 points)
Verb (abbreviation of verb) (**4 small questions, * * 18 points)
18. Du Fu's poems and pens are full of love. With the sympathy of the suffering people, he wrote all his worries about Wanfang's difficult home country. His broad feelings of worrying about the country and the people and his determination to endure hardships are beyond the reach of later poets. (Key points: Answer from the perspective of the poet and later poets, 2 points each)
19? Not contradictory? (1) "pedantry" and "stubbornness" are derogatory terms, which mean that although a poet is a scholar, he has no food and clothing, and he has suffered various setbacks and disasters in his life, but he still sticks to his sympathy and care for the suffering people in the world and worries about the future of the country. (3 points)
20? The author highly praised Du Fu's poetry and personality. His realistic poems are full of worries about the suffering of mountains, rivers, countries and people. They are profound and powerful. However, the poet's life is full of hardships. He is obsessed with the hardships of the chewing era, his heart is attached to the country, and he sings for the times all his life, which is worthy of the title of "poet saint". The author loves the thatched cottage and expresses his praise, admiration and deep nostalgia for the poet. (2 points for the evaluation of the work and personality, 2 points for the author's emotion)
2l？ B, D (B obviously didn't mean to belittle Li and praise Yang Du. Item D "Remind people not to forget righteousness and interests" is an arbitrary judgment)
Six, (**3 small questions, * * 12 points)
22? A.4 132B.24 133 (4 points)
23? (1) This giant pine is great for furniture!
(2) This giant pine has a history of about 500 years and has been struck by lightning many times.
(3) The shape of this giant pine is unique! (6 points)
24. Omit. (Smooth and smooth, with unlimited rhyme) (2 points)