Also known as "female". The mythical god of drought.
Nu Wa's Mountain and Sea Classic of the Great Northern Wilderness;
There is a mountain of Kun and a platform of * * *, and the shooter is afraid to go north (xiàng). Someone is wearing Tsing Yi. Her name is the daughter of the Yellow Emperor (Yan) [Yan (bá)]①. Chiyou fought against the Yellow Emperor, who made Ying Long attack the wild land of Jizhou. Ying Long livestock water, Chiyou please Fengbo rain division, longitudinal wind and rain. The heavenly mother Huangdi said that when the rain stopped, he killed Chiyou. (┅ ┅) [┅] I can't go back, and it doesn't rain where I live. Uncle is the emperor, and the rear area is north of Chishui. Uncle is Tianzu. [γ] When you die, those who want to drive away will be ordered to say, "God goes north!" " Besides waterway first, ditch cleaning (dú) is absolutely necessary.
(1) Female Ghost: According to legend, it is a bald goddess without hair. It never rains where she lives.
There are Zhongshan people. There is a woman in Tsing Yi named Chishui Woman (Sacrifice) [producing] ①.
① Chishui female raccoon dog: that is, the aforementioned female raccoon dog placed in the north of Chishui by the Yellow Emperor.
The above is taken from the revised translation of Shan Hai Jing.
Hao Yixing wrote a note: "Jade tablets are quoted from Shuo Wen Jie Zi: Women are bald and hairless, and it doesn't rain where they live."
"Zhang Hengchuan in the Later Han Dynasty": "The husband and wife went north, and they should be Long Xiang, Hong Ding and the army rested." Li Xian's note: "Angry woman, the god of drought."
Tang Dugu and Biography of Lumbricus: "The sun is hot and the yin is overcast, and the woman is guilty. It doesn't rain in Xia Meng. As for the moon, the soil will dry up and the valley will be exhausted. "
A Brief Introduction of Ying Long Ying Long
Ying Long: 1. The winged dragon in ancient legend. According to legend, when Yu was controlling water, he drew a river with a tail to let the water flow into the sea. 2. The god who is good at making clouds and rain in ancient legends.
According to Ci Yuan, "Ying Long" is a thousand-year-old dragon with wings, and the 500-year-old one is called Ceratosaurus. Dragons are extraordinary things and have a long life. Ying Long is the most expensive dragon (of course, some people think that Ying Long can refer to the ancient clan and tribe and the mysterious ancient country-Ying Long family and Yingguo). In Tianwen, Qu Yuan, a great poet in China, expressed his incomprehension about how dragons helped Dayu control water and how to draw a river on the ground with their tails to lead floods into the sea.
origin
Ying Long first appeared before the Yellow Emperor and was recorded in Shan Hai Jing and Historical Records. A war broke out between the tribes in the Yellow River valley headed by the Yellow Emperor and the tribes in the Yangtze River valley headed by Chiyou, and both sides used all kinds of magical animals to help. Ying Long on the Yellow Emperor's side is good at "livestock water", and Chiyou is also good at giving orders. His skill is better than that of Ying Long, and the heavy rain drifted to the Yellow Emperor. The Yellow Emperor was weak, so he asked the goddess Chiyou to help stop the heavy rain and annihilate the Chiyou tribe in one fell swoop. Ying Long made great contributions to the neutrality in the war, killing Chiyou and Kuafu. Because the war consumed too much energy, I could never fly back to heaven, so I quietly came to the mountains and rivers in the south to live. Dragons are water-based, and where they are, clouds, air and water naturally converge, which is why it is rainy in the south. Many years later, Ying Long came back to help Tianyu manage water veins and open up rivers, becoming one of the heroes of water control.
Abstracts related to proofreading and translation of Shan Hai Jing
In the northeast corner of the wilderness, there is a mountain called fierce plough hill. Ying Long was in the Antarctic (1), Chiyou and Kuafu were killed (2), so it was impossible to go back, so it was a drought (3).
Drought is like Ying Long, but it rains heavily.
① Ying Long: the legendary pterosaur. (2) Chiyou: the legendary leader of the Jiuli nationality in the East, who uses gold as a weapon and can call the wind and rain. ③ Quantity: Repeated frequently.
In the wild, there is a mountain named Chengdu, which carries the sky. Some people named two yellow snakes Kuafu. After birth, faith was born, and faith was born for Kuafu. Kuafu has more than he can chew, trying to catch up with Japanese scenery (1) and catch up with Yugu (2). You will drink the water from the river, but it is not enough. You will go to osawa, but you will die here before you arrive. Ying Long killed Chiyou and Kuafu, but he went to the south, so it was rainy in the south.
1 scene: the original word of "shadow". Rule number two: arrive, and then. (3) Kill Kuafu again: First, it is said that Kuafu died after chasing the sun, and then Kuafu was killed by Ying Long. This is the difference between myth and legend.
record
According to Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, "dragon five has been a Ceratosaurus for a hundred years, and Ying Long for a thousand years", Ying Long is the essence of the dragon, so he has wings. According to legend, Ying Long was the dragon of the ancient Yellow Emperor. It was ordered by the Yellow Emperor to crusade against Chiyou and kill Chiyou to become a hero. In Yu's flood control, the dragon swept the floor with its tail and diverted the flood. This dragon is also called Huanglong, and Huanglong is it, so it is the hero of Yu. Ying Long is characterized by wings, prickly scales, long head, small nose, eyes and ears, big eyes, high eyebrow arch, sharp teeth, protruding forehead, thin neck, long tail tip and strong limbs, just like a Chinese alligator with wings. The image of Ying Long often appears in jade carvings, stone carvings, silk paintings and lacquerware in the Han Dynasty during the Warring States Period.